• Title/Summary/Keyword: DC Discharge

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Electrochemical Characteristics of a Water-Pen Point Discharge in Atmosphere (수성(水性)펜침방전(針放電)의 전기화학적(電氣化學的) 특성(特性))

  • Lee, Dae-Hee;Kim, Jin-Gyu;Moon, Jae-Duk
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1995.07c
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    • pp.1378-1381
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    • 1995
  • Some interesting electrochemical characteristics of waterpen point-to-plate airgaps for dc and ac powers have been investigated at room atmosphere in a metal chamber. It is found that the ac discharge on the Pt point generated much ozone, while the negative do discharge on the waterpen point generated the highest ozone. And, the ac discharges of the waterpen point and the Pt point produced a little $NO_x$. But the dc discharge of the Pt point and waterpen point did not generated $NO_x$ anyway. As a result, it could be said that the water on the pen point acts something to generate ozone and $NO_x$ in room atmosphere.

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The Fabrication and Properties of Ito Transparent Conducting Film for PDP by the Discharge Plasma Analysis (방전플라즈마 해석을 통한 PDP용 ITO 투명전도막의 제작 및 특성)

  • 곽동주;조문수;박강일;임동건
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers
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    • v.16 no.10
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    • pp.902-907
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    • 2003
  • In this paper, the ITO thin film, which is considered as one of the most currently used material for the high performance transparent conducting films for the PDP cell, was made in a parallel-plate, capacitively coupled DC magnetron sputtering system. Some electrical and optical properties of ITO films were investigated and discussed on the basis of glow discharge characteristics. The optimized thin film fabricating conditions of Ar gas pressure and substrate temperature were derived from the Paschen curve and glow discharge characteristics. The maximum transmittance of 89.61 % in the visible region and optical band gap of 3.89 eV and resistivity of 1.67${\times}$10$\^$-3/ $\Omega$-cm were obtained under the conditions of 300 C of substrate temperature and 10∼15 mtorr of pressure, which corresponds nearly to that of Paschen minimum.

Reduction of Soot Emitted from a $C_2$$H_4$ Normal Diffusion Flame with Application of DC Corona Discharge (DC 코로나 방전이 적용된 에틸렌 정상 확산 화염의 Soot 배출 저감)

  • Lee, Jae-Bok;Hwang, Jeong-Ho
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers B
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    • v.25 no.4
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    • pp.496-506
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    • 2001
  • The effect of corona discharge on soot emission was experimentally investigated. Size and number concentrations of soot aggregates were measured and compared for various voltages. Regardless of the polarity of the applied voltage, the flame length decreased and the tip of flame spreaded with increasing voltage. For the experimental conditions selected, the flame was blown off toward the ground electrode by corona ionic wind. When the negative applied voltage was greater than 3kV(for electrode spacing = 3.5cm), soot particles in inception or growth region were affected by the corona discharge, resulting in the reduction of number concentration. The results show that the ionic wind favored soot oxidation and increased flame temperature. Number concentration and primary particle size greatly increased, when the corona electrodes were located the region of soot nucleation or growth(close to burner mouth).

Analysis and Comparison of Switching Losses and Temperature using Si and SiC devices applied in Two Stage AC-DC Converter for Battery Pack Testing System (배터리팩 시험기를 위한 2단 구성 AC-DC 컨버터의 Si와 SiC의 손실 및 온도 비교 분석)

  • Seong, Ho-Jae;Choi, Hyeong-Jun;Hong, Seok-Jin;Hyun, Seung-Wook;Won, Chung-Yuen
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 2016.07a
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    • pp.397-398
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    • 2016
  • This paper analyzes switching losses, efficiency and temperature depending on Si and SiC devices applied in two stage AC-DC converter. To evaluate the charge and discharge performance and stability of the battery pack, there is a need for a battery pack testing system. To do battery charge and discharge experiment used in battery pack test, A topology, two stage AC-DC converter, has been built. SiC devices more decrease switching losses than that of Si. Also, cooling system was applied in Si and SiC devices. When using SiC devices, it can be confirmed that the size of heat sink is reduced for small loss.

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A Study on the DC-DC Converter to Charge and Discharge Secondary Batteries (이차전지 충방전용 직류-직류 변환기에 관한 연구)

  • Chae, Soo-Yong;Seo, Young-Min;Chung, Dae-Taek;Yoon, Duck-Yong;Hong, Soon-Chan
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2006.04b
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    • pp.235-237
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    • 2006
  • This paper proposes a DC-DC converter which is able to charge and discharge secondary batteries. The converter operates as a double-ended forward converter in charging process and as electrical isolated boost converter in discharging process. The converter is designed for continuous current operation. The switching frequency is selected as 100kHz to reduce the size of both the inductor and the capacitor.

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Studies on Characteristics of a Superposition Type of Ozonizer with DC and AC Discharges (직.교류 중첩방전을 이용한 오존발생 특성 연구)

  • Hong, Hong-Sung;Wee, Sang-Bong;Ahn, Hee-Sung
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2001.07c
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    • pp.1626-1628
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    • 2001
  • 본 연구는 AC 전원을 인가하여 좁은 전 극간격에서 고수율을 얻을 수 있는 연면방전방식 (Surface Discharge type)과 DC 전원을 인가하여 넓은 전극간격에서 저수율을 가지는 DC방전방식(DC Discharge type)을 중첩방전 할 수 있도록 중첩방전관을 설계 제작하여 각각 독립적인 방전방식을 적용하였을 때의 방전전압, 방전전류, 방전전력 및 오존생성농도를 실험적으로 조사하고, 두 방전방식을 동일공간에 중첩방전하여, 위 실험을 반복하고 중첩방전이 동일방전공간에 투입에너지 밀도를 높임으로써 방전특성 및 오존생성 특성을 비교 분석하였다.

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Effects of Pre-Formed Space Charge by Negative DC Voltage on Partial Discharge Patterns of XLPE (부극성 직류전압에 의해 형성된 공간전하가 XLPE의 부분방전패턴에 미치는 영향)

  • HwangBo, Seung;Lee, June-Ho
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2003.07c
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    • pp.1653-1655
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    • 2003
  • The purpose of this paper is to evaluate the effects of pre-formed space charge by negative DC voltage on partial discharge(PD) patterns of XLPE. We have suggested a modified pulsed electro-acoustic method and demonstrated that the PD patterns are strongly influenced by the pre-formed space charge distributions, which are hardly disappeared up to AC 8kV in electrode configuration including air gap between XLPE layer and electrode.

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Characterization and Emission/Absorption Study of a Grimm-type Glow discharge source in the application of high frequency Glow Discharge (고주파 글로우 방전을 이용한 GRIMM형 방전원의 특성 및 방출/흡광분석법 연구)

  • Suh, Jung-Gee;Woo, Jin-Chun
    • Analytical Science and Technology
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    • v.7 no.2
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    • pp.155-164
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    • 1994
  • A conventional Grimm-type glow discharge source was constructed and applied to radio-frequency(13.56MHz) discharge for metal and ceramic analysis. We investigated the emission spectrum for aluminium and aluminium oxide and the influence of discharge operating paramaters including argon pressure, rf-power and DC-bias voltages at the sample-side electrode. Scanning Electron Microscope(SEM) also was used to investigate the effect of rf-sputtering on the microstructure formation of the aluminium oxide. Linear analytical calibration curves were constructed for Manganese and zinc element in samples of low alloy steel(BAS 401-405) and brass(NIST 1108-1117).

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A Novel discharging MEMS device & glow discharge properties (미소간극을 갖는 MEMS 방전 소자 제작 및 특성 연구)

  • Kim, Joo-Hwan;Moon, Hyoung-Sik;Kim, Young-Min
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2004.11a
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    • pp.46-48
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    • 2004
  • A micro-scale discharge device has been fabricated using MEMS technology and failure mechanisms during DC discharge are investigated for the microstructure. The failure of sustaining the plasma is mainly caused by either open or short of the micro-electrodes, both resulting from the sputtered metal atoms during the DC discharge. The glow discharge lifetime of the microstructures is found to depend on bias circuit scheme as well as the electrode structure. Based on the understanding of the failure mechanism, a novel microstructure is suggested to improve discharge lifetime and the longer lifetime is experimentally demonstrated. In addition to the failure mechanism, an electric breakdown between two electrodes with microns gap are studied using micromachined metal structures. The electrode gap is able to be accurately controlled by thickness of a sacrificial layer and the electric breakdown was measured while varying the gap from $2{\mu}m$ to $20{\mu}m$. The electric breakdown behavior was found to highly depend on the electrode material, which was not considered in Paschen's law.

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