• 제목/요약/키워드: Customer Performance

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An Integration of Kano's Model and Exit-Voice Theory : A Case Study

  • Lee, Yu-Cheng;Hu, Hsiu-Yuan;Yen, Tieh-Min;Tsai, Chih-Hung
    • International Journal of Quality Innovation
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    • 제10권2호
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    • pp.109-126
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    • 2009
  • The purpose of this study was to examine overall customer satisfaction associated with medical service quality in Taiwan by integrated Kano's model and customer satisfaction index model. Another purpose was to confirmed nonlinear and asymmetric relationship of Customer Satisfaction and Quality Performance by the research outcome. By analyzing 1,100 patients or their family members, this study used the structural equation model (SEM) with AMOS software for data analysis. The results show that must-be attributes, one-dimensional attributes and attractive attributes had a direct effect on overall customer satisfaction, Surprisingly, overall customer satisfaction had positively influenced customer loyalty customer satisfaction had negatively influenced customer complaints. The study also found that customer complaints have direct effect on customer loyalty. Importantly, the study found out the must-be attributes, the attractive attributes and one-dimensional attributes increased, the level of overall customer satisfaction also increased. The customer satisfaction positively influences customer loyalty in medical service quality in Taiwan. The findings might reveal new insights for researchers dealing with quality of medical service and for hospital managers who devote resources exclusively to achieving highest possible levels of patient satisfaction.

콜센터에서 정보기술과 고객지식을 이용한 고객서비스 프로세스 향상 : 컴퓨터 자기효능감의 조절역할 (Enhancing the Customer Service Process through Information Technologies and Customer Knowledge in Call Centers : The Moderating Role of Computer Self-Efficacy)

  • 최수정
    • 한국IT서비스학회지
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    • 제16권3호
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    • pp.185-203
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    • 2017
  • Call center service is enabled by the use of a firm's various information technologies (IT) and accumulated knowledge. IT and knowledge resources have been considered a fundamental infrastructure for developing a firm's business capabilities. Recognizing this, this study examines whether a firm's IT and customer knowledge resources enhance its customer service process capability and thereby contribute to creating superior customer service, at the level of customer service representatives (CSRs). That is, constructs in this study were measured on a basis of CSRs' perception. Moreover, this study verifies the moderating role of CSRs' computer self-efficacy on the relationships between IT and customer knowledge resources and customer service process capability. To test the proposed hypotheses, this study conducted partial least squares (PLS) analysis with a total of 234 data which were collected on CSRs working at four call centers. The key findings are as follows: first, IT infrastructure integration and customer knowledge integration are positively associated with customer service process capability. Second, customer service process capability is a key determinant of customer service performance. Finally, CSRs' computer self-efficacy has a moderating effect on the relationship between IT infrastructure integration and customer service process capability. The details of the findings and implications are presented.

Customer Loyalty and Logistics Service Performance in Maritime Transport : A Literature Review and Conceptual Model

  • Jang, Hyun Mi;Kim, Sang Youl
    • 한국항해항만학회지
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    • 제36권9호
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    • pp.753-761
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    • 2012
  • To achieve a differential advantage over competitors and protect their long-term interest, shipping lines have striven to find ways to maintain an ongoing relationship with shippers which can be achieved by attaining their loyalty. The benefits of loyal shippers are potentially huge in that they generate long-term revenue streams as well as provide cost savings as compared with attracting new shippers. Logistics service provided by shipping lines is identified as one of the effective tools for building customer loyalty. However, in a review of the literature none of the studies examine how logistics service creates customer loyalty, particularly between shipping lines and shippers. Consequently, the overarching purpose of this paper is to extend knowledge on logistics service performance and its relationship with customer loyalty in the unique context of maritime transport by proposing a new conceptual model based on an extensive literature review. The major contribution is to offer a new insight into the complex relationships between those 'soft' concepts in the context of maritime transport.

Investigating Employee and Customer Perceptions on ICT Utilization: CRM and Policy Implications

  • YU, Eun Hye;CHO, Yooncheong
    • 산경연구논집
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    • 제13권2호
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    • pp.17-31
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    • 2022
  • Purpose: The purpose of this study is to analyze factors affected by the ICT utilization with perspectives of employees (Study 1) and customers (Study 2) that are rarely approached in previous studies. In particular, this study examined how proposed factors on ICT utilization affect employee satisfaction, organization performance, customer satisfaction, and purchasing decision making. Research design, data and methodology: This study conducted an online survey to measure the effects. Cronbach's alpha was applied to test reliability and factor analysis was applied to check validity. Multiple regression analysis and ANOVA were applied to test hypotheses. Results: The results of this study found that the effects of self-development and organizational innovation on employee satisfaction were significant for study 1, while the effects of product satisfaction, promotional offers, and customer communication on purchase decision making were significant for study 2. Conclusions:This study provides managerial and policy implications. At the management level, it is necessary to make specific strategies to improve employee and customer satisfaction and organization performance associated with the utilization of ICT. The results of this study suggest that better policy should be prepared by government to foster utilization of ICT infrastructure and to enhance better relationships with employees and customers.

장애인직업재활시설의 내부고객지향성에 관한 탐색적 연구 (Exploratory Study on the Internal Customer Orientation of Vocational Rehabilitation Facilities for People with Disabilities)

  • 신숙경
    • 산업융합연구
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    • 제22권7호
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    • pp.61-68
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    • 2024
  • 본 논문은 직업재활시설의 내부고객인 장애인의 관점과 비장애인 직원(사회복지종사자)의 관점으로 내부고객지향성 강화 전략을 모색하고 시설의 내부고객지향성과 성과 간의 관계에 대한 문헌연구를 통하여 장애인직업재활시설의 효율적인 운영 방안을 제안하였다. 이 과정에서 내부고객의 요구를 충족시키고 직무만족을 중심으로 한 서비스 제공이 조직의 전반적인 경제적 성과와 사회적 성과 향상에 어떠한 영향을 미치는지 관련 문헌들을 검토하였다. 이를 통해 직업재활시설이 직면한 도전과제를 극복하고 지속 가능한 발전을 이룰 수 있는 실질적인 전략을 도출하였다.

외식산업 창업속성이 고객지향성 및 창업성과에 미치는 영향 (The Effects of Business Startup Attributes on Customer Orientation and Business Startup Performance in the Foodservice Industry)

  • 송경숙
    • 한국콘텐츠학회논문지
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    • 제13권6호
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    • pp.481-495
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    • 2013
  • 본 연구는 외식산업 창업속성이 고객지향성 및 창업성과에 미치는 영향을 알아보는데 목적을 갖고 서울지역에 소재하고 있는 외식업체의 5년 이상 창업자 300명을 대상으로 2013년 2월 1일부터 28일까지 설문조사 후 SPSS v. 17.0 통계 패키지 프로그램을 활용하여 분석하였다. 분석결과 첫째, 외식산업 창업속성이 고객욕구이해에 미치는 영향을 검증한 결과 창업자금, 창업입지, 창업시설, 창업상품이 고객욕구이해에 유의한 정(+)의 영향을 미치는 것으로 나타났다. 둘째, 외식산업 창업속성이 고객관계에 미치는 영향을 검증한 결과 창업자금, 창업시설, 창업상품이 고객관계에 유의한 정(+)의 영향을 미치는 것으로 나타났다. 셋째, 고객지향성이 창업성과에 미치는 영향을 검증한 결과 고객욕구이해, 고객관계가 창업성과에 유의한 정(+)의 영향을 미치는 것으로 나타났다. 이같은 결과는 외식산업의 창업에 따른 창업자금, 입지, 시설, 상품요소가 중요하고, 고객지향적인 고객욕구의 이해와 관계밀착이 종국적으로 성과로 나타나 장기적으로 안정된 경영을 뒷받침해 주는 요인임을 시사한 것으로 볼 수 있다.

미용서비스교육이 헤어미용종사자의 고객지향성과 직무성과에 미치는 영향 (The Effects of Educational Satisfaction on Job Satisfaction and Organizational Commitment of Hair Beauty Service Employees -using leadership of chief managers as a mediator)

  • 서선민;고경숙
    • 융합정보논문지
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    • 제12권4호
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    • pp.316-327
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    • 2022
  • 본 연구는 미용서비스교육이 미용종사자의 고객지향성과 직무성과에 미치는 영향을 실증적으로 분석한 연구이다. 연구결과 첫 번째, 서비스교육훈련, 고객지향성과 직무성과의 상관분석을 실시한 결과 서비스교육훈련은 직무성과와, 고객지향성은 서비스교육훈련과 직무성과는 서비스교육훈련과 가장 높은 유의한 정적 상관이 있는 것으로 나타났다. 두 번째, 서비스교육훈련은 고객지향성과 유의한 영향을 미치는 것으로 나타났다. 또한 서비스교육훈련은 직무성과에 유의한 영향을 미치는 것으로 나타났다. 세 번째, 서비스교육훈련과 고객지향성은 직무성과에 유의한 영향을 미치는 것으로 나타났다. 직무성과에 가장 크게 영향을 미치는 요인은 고객지향성으로 나타났으며, 고객지향성, 서비스교육훈련의 하위요인 교육환경, 교육내용, 교육강사가 높을수록 직무성과가 높아지는 것을 알 수 있다. 이러한 연구결과는 미용종사자들의 교육환경과 강사진, 교육내용이 좋을수록 고객지향적인 서비스가 높게 나타나 충성도 높은 고객의 창출로 이어지며 직무성과를 향상시킬 수 있음을 보여준다.

QR 전략이 성과에 미치는 영향 - QR 기술과 파이프라인 전략과의 관계를 중심으로 (The Effects of QR Strategy on Performance : Focused on the Relationship of Information Technology and Pipeline Strategy)

  • 유동근;임종달;이용기
    • 한국유통학회지:유통연구
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    • 제3권1호
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    • pp.71-98
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    • 1998
  • This study aimed to investigate how such retailers as department stores, large discount stores, book wholesalers, and clothing wholesalers used information technology for the QR strategy and whether the QR strategy had an effect on performance with a focus on the pipeline strategy. For this purpose, the QR strategy was divided into transaction efficiency, supplier partnership, and customer detail strategy. The differences in performance and information technology were analyzed according to the fit of the pipeline strategy, such as internal focus, supplier focus, and customer focus, the business strategy which were used by the retailers. And, an attempt was made to investigate whether performance was raised according to the level of adopting information technology. The results can be summarized as allows. First, the adaptive level of information technology had an effect on performance. But, seeing that the explanatory power of the regression analysis on the effect of the adaptive level of information technology on performance was shown to be very weak, it is judged that the level of QR information technology in the responding firms was very low compared to that of foreign firms. Second, information technology used by the retailers included universal product code, bar coding, customer database, and information utilities. It was shown that the group of firms seeking the transaction efficiency QR strategy and the internal focus pipeline strategy had the higher level of information technology than the retailers seeking other customer detail QR strategy and the customer focus pipeline strategy and the retailers with inconsistent strategy. This indicates that the firm seeking to raise its internal efficiency has a high level of using information technology. At the end of the paper, managerial implication and future research directions were discussed.

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품질경영 핵심요인이 내부고객만족과 서비스성과에 미치는 영향 -해운기업을 중심으로- (An Empirical Study on the Key Faction for Quality Management affecting the Service Performance -Primarily on the Shipping Company-)

  • 고륜;신한원;이상평
    • 한국항만경제학회지
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    • 제25권3호
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    • pp.339-360
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    • 2009
  • ISO 9000시스템이 품질경영을 향한 출발점이 되기도 하지만, 품질경영의 기본 골격을 형성하므로 ISO 9000시스템의 성공이 품질경영의 성공과 밀접한 관계가 있다는 기존의 연구들의 개념을 바탕으로 ISO 9001:2000의 핵심요인을 품질경영활동요인으로 선정하였다. 그리고 서비스공급자인 해운기업의 지각을 중심으로 핵심요인과 해상운송서비스성과 간의 상관관계와 매개변수로서 내부고객만족과 고객지향성의 역할을 검정하였다. 이러한 설계는 품질경영활동을 실행하고 성과를 실현시키는 주체들이 각 핵심요인들과 성과에 관한 상관관계를 가장 잘 이해하고 있다는 인식에 기초를 둔 것이다. 본 연구의 실증분석 결과를 통해서 ISO 9000의 '경영책임', '자원관리', '서비스 및 제품실현'과 '측정, 분석 및 개선'의 네 가지 핵심요인이 내부고객만족, 고객지향성 및 서비스성과에 미치는 영향과 해운기업의 내부고객만족이 고객지향성과 어떠한 상관관계가 있는 가를 검정하였다. 따라서 본 연구는 해운기업이 품질경영활동을 전개하는데 있어서, 각 요인들의 중요성과 품질경영활동의 개선점을 파악하는데 중요한 시사점을 제공해 줄 수 있을 것이다.

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은행의 고객관계관리와 학습능력이 조직혁신성에 미치는 영향 (The Effect of Customer Relationship Management and Learning Capability on Organizational Innovation in Banks)

  • 권재현;최영준
    • 지식경영연구
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    • 제17권3호
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    • pp.227-248
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    • 2016
  • Customer satisfaction dominates research on customer-firm performance relationships; however, with a few exceptions, the authors of most prior studies did not examine the possibility that an organizations' customer relationship management can increase its knowledge management. Building on previous literature of information processing theory and transaction cost perspective, this paper investigates the effect of various characteristics of customer relationship an organization cultivates on its own innovativeness. Specifically, we identify closeness, communication, sympathy as three critical components of managing customer relationship. Data from a multi-informant survey conducted to 442 organizations in Korean bank industry show that an organization's relationship with its customers has significant effects on its innovativeness. This study highlights the importance of customer relationship in terms of enhancing innovations, and helps to explain interactive effects among customer relationship, organizational learning, and innovativeness.