• Title/Summary/Keyword: Curved track

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Running safety analysis of tilting vehicle when speed-up limited speed 40 km/h in curved track (곡선선로에서 제한속도를 40 km/h 증속 운행시 틸팅차량의 주행안전성 분석)

  • Ham, Young-Sam;Seo, Jung-Won;Lee, Dong-Hyong;Kwon, Seok-Jin;Kim, Jae-Chul;Lee, Chan-Woo
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 2009.05a
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    • pp.1587-1591
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    • 2009
  • Safety of railroad is result of reliability which is received from test & evaluation of system. Railroad system is consisted of various sub system such as vehicle, supply of electric power, signal, communication, rail track construction, operation. To secure safety of railroad, evaluation about parts, assembly, sub system, whole system etc.. that compose railroad is essential. In this paper, I wish to describe for results that analyze korean tilting vehicle's derailment coefficient developed by national research achievement. Result that evaluation korean tilting vehicle's running safety, verified that secure even if speed-up 30 km/h than operating speed of present in curved track.

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Parametric Study on Thermal Buckling of CWR Tracks (장대레일궤도의 온도좌굴에 영향을 미치는 매개변수 연구)

  • 최동호;김호배
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 2001.05a
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    • pp.295-302
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    • 2001
  • The lateral stability of curved continuous welded rail (CWR) is studied fur buckling prevention. This study includes the influences of vehicle induced loads on the thermal buckling behavior of straight and curved CWR tracks. quasi-static loads model is assumed to determine the uplift region, which occurs due to the vertical track deformation induced by wheel loads of vehicle. Parametric numerical analyses are performed to calculate the upper and lower critical buckling temperatures of CWR tracks. The parameters include track lateral resistance, track curvature, longitudinal stiffness, tie-ballast friction coefficient, axle load, truck center spacing, and the ratio of lateral to vertical vehicle load. This study provides a guideline for the improvement or stability for dynamic buckling in on tracks.

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A Study of Allowable Vertical Curve Radius on Horizontal Curved Section (원곡선구간에 종곡선 설치 가능한 곡선반경에 관한 연구)

  • Lee Ki-Seung
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 2003.05a
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    • pp.309-314
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    • 2003
  • A vertical curve should be installed in straight section. In case, it be installed on horizontal curved section, safety factor go down. In this study, it is calculated that the deficiency of cant about vertical curve radius on horizontal curved section. The result of this study will be used on planning the tack layout of railroad and design the track construction.

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Technology Proposal for Curved Concrete Tracks Construction of 2018 Winter Olympic Sliding Center in Pyeongchang (평창 동계올림픽 슬라이딩센터의 곡면콘크리트 트랙 시공을 위한 기술제안)

  • Park, Young-Mi;Kim, Hye-Won;Park, Ki-Hong;Jo, Seong-Joon;Kim, Sung-Jin
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
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    • 2014.11a
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    • pp.69-70
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    • 2014
  • For the curved concrete track construction of 2018 winter Olympic sliding center in Pyeongchang, in this study proposed the digital fabrication technology using CNC. This method can control the 3D geometries of the curved concrete structure based on the digital design. Conventional method generates the construction errors because this method fabricates many temporary zig bar using 1:1 full size drawing for install frozen pipes and sets up each zig bars at the construction site. Propose method is effective to ensure the precise fabrication and construction of zig bars. Also this method can eliminate errors of the frozen pipes position and curved concrete construction.

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A Dynamic Behavior Evaluation of the Curved Rail according to Lateral Spring Stiffness of Track System (궤도시스템의 횡탄성에 따른 곡선부 레일의 동적거동평가)

  • Kim, Bag-Jin;Choi, Jung-Youl;Chun, Dae-Sung;Eom, Mac;Kang, Yun-Suk;Park, Yong-Gul
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 2007.11a
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    • pp.517-528
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    • 2007
  • Domestic or international existing researches regarding rail damage factors are focused on laying, vehicle conditions, driving speed and driving habits and overlook characteristics of track structure (elasticity, maintenance etc). Also in ballast track, as there is no special lateral spring stiffness of track also called as ballast lateral resistance in concrete track, generally, existing study shows concrete track has 2 time shorter life cycle for rail replacement than ballast track due to abrasion. As a result of domestic concrete track design and operation performance review, concrete track elasticity is lower than track elasticity of ballast track resulting higher damage on rail and tracks. Generally, concrete track has advantage in track elasticity adjustment than ballast track and in case of Europe, in concrete track design, it is recommended to have same or higher performance range of vertical elastic stiffness of ballast track but domestically or internationally review on lateral spring stiffness of track is very minimal. Therefore, through analysis of service line track on site measurement and analysis on performance of maintenance, in this research, dynamic characteristic behaviors of commonly used ballast and concrete track are studied to infer elasticity of service line track and experimentally prove effects of track lateral spring stiffness that influence curved rail damage as well as correlation between track elasticity by track system and rail damage to propose importance of appropriate elastic stiffness level for concrete and ballast track.

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A Study on the Application of Extension Method in Railway Transition Curved Zone Considering Field Status (지형여건을 고려한 철도 완화곡선 연장방법의 적용성에 관한 연구)

  • Jeong Eui Hwan
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Surveying, Geodesy, Photogrammetry and Cartography
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    • v.22 no.4
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    • pp.391-400
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    • 2004
  • Railway curved zone have crucial effects on the speed of train. Length of transition curve is one of the important factor for alignment compatibility estimation in this sections, this value is decided by running speed and Cant. In this study, the extension method of transition curve is evaluated, based on the alignment of Jang Hang-Line, investigated field conditions of the sections in the curves exist. This research result show that changing of transition curve was proved by necessary to approximately two thirds of the curved sections, and method of fixing central point of track centerline and changing radius of curvature minimize the maximum shift in track centerline and deviation of radius, and also may be effective method for alignment suitability and speed up in case overall improvement is difficult.

An Experimental Study on the Rail Wear Reduction Using Coating Material in Curved Track (레일코팅재를 이용한 곡선부 레일마모저감에 관한 실험적 연구)

  • Ha, Beom-Yong;Park, Yong-Gul;Lee, Dong-Wook;Choi, Jung-Youl;Kang, Yun-Suk
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 2011.10a
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    • pp.2153-2162
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    • 2011
  • The goal of this Paper is to reduce rail's wear in curved track by applying an additional surface layer material(High hardness and High resistance capacity of wear) on the top of the railhead. In order to evaluate appropriation of a coating material, experimental tests such as the varieties of fundamental properties tests (hardening, wear, tensile, and bending) and RCF(rolling contact fatigue)test were performed to establish fatigue wear and damage mechanism. As a result, wear performance of coating rail is better than heated rail about 6times and normal rail about 8~9times.

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A Nonlinear Controller of a Two-Wheeled Welding Mobile Robot Track ing Smooth-Curved Welding Path Using Sliding Mode Control

  • Chung, Tan Lam;Bui, Trong Hieu;Suh, Jin-Ho;Kim, Sang-Bong
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2003.10a
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    • pp.1418-1423
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    • 2003
  • In this paper, a nonlinear controller based on sliding mode control is applied to a two -wheeled Welding Mobile Robot (WMR) to track a smooth-curved welding path at a constant velocity of the welding point. T he mobile robot is considered in terms of dynamics model in Cartesian coordinates and its parameters are exactly known . To obtain the controller, the tracking errors are defined, and the two sliding surfaces are chosen to guarantee that the errors converge to zero asymptotically. Two cases are to be considered: fixed torch and controllable torch. In addition, a simple way of measuring the errors is introduced using two potentiometers. The simulation results are included to illustrate the performance of the control law.

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Strength Analysis of Locking Parts for Adjustable Wheelset during the Gauge Changeover Operation - (궤간 가변 주행시 궤간 가변 잠금부품들에 대한 강도해석)

  • Kim, Chul-Su;Ahn, Seung-Ho;Chung, Kwang-Woo;Jang, Seung-Ho;Jang, Kook-Jin;Kim, Jung-Kyu
    • Proceedings of the KSME Conference
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    • 2007.05a
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    • pp.189-194
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    • 2007
  • To reduce the cost and time of transport in Eurasian railroad networks such as TKR, TCR and TSR owing to the problem of different track gauges(narrow/standard/broad gauge), it is important to develop the gauge - adjustable wheelset system to adapt easily to these gauges. Moreover, freight trains having the gauge - adjustable wheelset will be run various curved tracks in railroad networks. Therefore, to assure the safety of the gauge-adjustment wheelset system, it is necessary to evaluate integrity of locking parts in the system using stress analysis. In this study, it was performed to contact stress analysis of locking parts by using FEA(finite element analysis) simulator during the gauge changeover operation and freight trains' service in the curved track, respectively.

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Settlement and Bearing Capacity of Roadbed Subjected to Tilting-train Loading in Various Ground Conditions

  • Jeon, Sang-Soo
    • International Journal of Railway
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    • v.8 no.2
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    • pp.35-41
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    • 2015
  • Tilting-train is very attractive to the railroad users in the world due to the advantage of high speed in curved track using pre-existing infrastructure of railway. Tilting-train has a unique allowable speed and mechanism especially in curved track. In this work, when tilting-train is operated with the allowable speed, the behavior of roadbed is evaluated by examining its settlement and bearing capacity. Additionally, the stability of roadbed is estimated as the roadbed is in the condition of soft soil influenced by the weather effects and cyclic train loading. Numerical results show that the roadbed settlement satisfies the allowable settlement when the elastic modulus of upper roadbed should be greater than $5000t/m^2$.