• 제목/요약/키워드: Curriculum Change

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전문대학 간호과의 교과과정 및 교육여건에 관한 조사 연구 (A Study for the Nursing Curriculum and educational environment in 3-year college)

  • 김숙영;손행미;이홍자;이화인;전은미;조경미;주혜주;한영란
    • 한국간호교육학회지
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    • 제3권2호
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    • pp.125-149
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    • 1997
  • The role of nurses in Korea is undergoing significant change because of the economic development, medical insurance and the change of family structure. It will be predicted that the nurse's role is extended more and more in the 21C. So the nursing curriculum in nursing education is the most important thing to prepare a good quality of nursing. Furthermore qualified curriculum calls for the development of desirable attitudes in nursing students. The purpose of this descriptive study was to collect data which can be used to facilitate the process of encouraging every college to assume greater responsibility for needed curriculum and educational conditions related to preperation of nursing students for various developed society toward 21C. A total sixty one nursing college were surveyed by mail during August and October 1997. Thirty six college(59%) responded. The data was analyzed by using SAS program. The results are as follows : 1) 32 college(88.9%) answered that they have Nursing educational philosophy and goal. 2) Total credits are 136credits, and the students who don't have teacher's course need 128 credits. 3) Nursing essential subjects comprise 84 credits, and nursing clinical practice subjects are 19 credits. 4) 15 colleges(41.7%) have their own hospital for student's clinical practice, 36 college(100%) take the community nursing practice in public health center, 34college(94.4%) take the school health nursing practice. 5 college(13.9%) have industrial nursing practice. 5) 3-year nursing college have 6.4 professor, 3.5 assistent professor, 1.9 and 3.4 full faculty and 7.4 part time faculty. We sugest that 3-year college have to have nursing educational philosophy and goal in terms of nursing educational standard. To improve the quality of nursing education every college should try to increase the number of professor and to contact qualified hospital for students clinical practice.

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직무분석기법을 변용한 공학 교과과정 설계 (명지대학교 전기공학과의 예) (The Design of the Engineering Curriculum Changing Process using the Transformed Job Analysis Method of the Technical Service Area. (Example of the Electrical Engineering of the Myongji University))

  • 김갑일;박용원;김병재;이병기;백승화;김태옥;임연수
    • 공학교육연구
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    • 제8권3호
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    • pp.36-48
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    • 2005
  • 공학분야의 빠른 발전에 따라 교육이 뒤쳐지는 현상이 심화되고 있다. 이러한 시기에 시의 적절한 공학교육을 위해서는 교수들의 임의적인 교과과정의 개정이 아닌 적절한 시스템에 의한 교과과정의 개편이 요구되어진다. 본 논문에서는 기능직 교과에서 사용하던 직무분석법을 일반 교과과정 설계에 사용한 예를 보여준다. 직능원에서 제시한 교과과정 설계는 지나치게 세부적으로 작업에 필요한 competence(지식, 기능력, 태도 도구 등)를 제시하였다. 일반 교과과정에서는 이렇게 자세한 직무분석은 피하고 시대에 따라 달라지는 목표학습 성과를 설정하고 이것을 이루기 위한 교과과정을 개발하기 위해서 졸업생의 사회진출 추이를 조사하여 대표 직무를 선정하고 직무를 분석하여 필요한 competence를 도출하고 거기에 따라 교육목표도 수정하였다. 전문가 회의도 주체하여 졸업생 및 산업체의 의견도 수렴하여 실제 현장에서 필요한 교육을 실시하고자 한다. 이러한 교과과정의 개편은 명지대학교에서 수행하고 있는 순환적 자율 개선형 교육제도의 일환으로 실시되고 있다.

'날씨와 우리 생활'과 연계한 초등예비교사들의 '교육과정 재구성' 학습요소 분석 (The Analysis of the Learning Elements in 'Curriculum Reconstruction' of Elementary Pre-service Teachers in Connection with 'The Weather and Our Daily Life')

  • 김혜란;이용섭
    • 대한지구과학교육학회지
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    • 제14권2호
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    • pp.202-211
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    • 2021
  • 이 연구의 목적은 교육과정 '날씨와 우리 생활' 지도와 연계하여 초등예비교사들의 '교육과정 재구성' 학습요소를 분석하는 데 있다. 연구대상은 A교육대학의 2학년 학생 29명으로 1학기 초등과학 교재연구1 강의에 참여하였다. 교육과정 '날씨와 우리 생활'에 추가하고 싶은 학습주제 두 가지와 학습 지도내용을 진술하게 한 후 기상 또는 기후 관련 과학 용어 등에 근거하여 분석하였다. 연구결과를 정리하면 다음과 같다. 첫째, '날씨와 우리 생활' 단원에 추가되어야 한다고 생각하는 학습주제의 유형은 대기 중의 물, 미세먼지·황사, 빛·전기 등 기상과 관련된 유형 세 가지와 이상기후, 지구온난화 등 기후 관련 유형 두 가지로 나타났다. 둘째, 대기 중의 미세먼지·황사의 문제에 대한 관심이 상대적으로 높게 나타났다. 셋째, 기능이나 태도영역의 학습보다는 지식 영역의 학습에 대한 관심이 상대적으로 높게 나타났다. 이러한 연구 결과를 통해 기후변화나 기후 위기 교육 프로그램 개발이 필요하다는 사실을 확인할 수 있다.

교양교육의 글로벌 역량 강화 방안 사례 연구: 비교과 영역을 중심으로 (Case Study on Global Competency Reinforcement of Liberal Arts Education: Focusing on Non-Curricular Areas)

  • 라미진
    • 항공우주의학회지
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    • 제31권1호
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    • pp.24-30
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    • 2021
  • Purpose: The purpose of this study is to consider ways to strengthen it through comparison and curriculum while recognizing the importance of global competencies in liberal arts education in universities. Methods: In order to explore ways to reinforce the sub-competence of global competencies, this study was conducted at a four-year university in Chungcheong-do for one year in 2019, such as 'Global Culture Talk', 'Global Travel', 'Global Nanta', and 'Making Global Friends'. Cases of comparison and application of educational programs were analyzed. The program was attended by the Department of Business Administration, Department of Aviation Service, Department of Design, Department of Manga Animation, Department of Broadcasting and Film, and foreign exchange students. The competency-centered curriculum not only has clear educational goals, but is also very advantageous in establishing a feedback system by measuring its performance. This study will assess the effectiveness of the education plan by diagnosing the change in competencies before and after the comparison and curriculum is operated. Results: The overall global competency has increased by 0.2 points compared to 2017. By subsector, it was found that the flexibility increased by 1.4 points. In the field of cross-cultural understanding, it rose 0.6 points, and in the field of global understanding, it rose 2.2 points, showing the largest increase in the sub-fields. Nevertheless, the field of global interest remains at a low level. This is considerably low compared to flexibility and ability to understand other cultures, and it is expected that measures for improvement should be continuously sought. Since the understanding of other cultures has already exceeded 60 points, it is expected that the global competency of the university will be strengthened if the level is consistently maintained and the emphasis is placed on enhancing flexibility and improving global understanding. Conclusion: The importance of strengthening global capabilities is steadily rising. Universities are also reorganizing the curriculum by analyzing the needs and satisfaction of education consumers to respond to this. The programs operated and analyzed in this study were also made as part of this effort. However, since there are various factors that affect global competency, it cannot be but admitted that it is not easy to gauge the change in competency with only a few programs and short-term efforts. However, if the efforts pursued by this study are accumulated and supplemented through feedback from a long-term perspective, it can be expected that there are not a lot of contributions to strengthening global competencies in liberal arts education.

건축계획 도서에 나타난 초등학교 건축계획 지침에 관한 분석 (An Analysis of the Architectural Planning Guide Line of the Elementary Schools on the Architectural Planning Books)

  • 오승주;장택주
    • 교육시설
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    • 제17권1호
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    • pp.21-29
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    • 2010
  • This study is the purpose of plan principle establishment of the class room for individualization, oriented information of education and various teaching, learning activity. Since the 1990's, school facilities also need to change the educational environment. The 1990's is the time to prepare for the change such as individualization, an information-oriented society, the world-oriented society. Open education is the new form of school and needs the change that individualization diversification, oriented information. For above the reasons, in order to satisfy the demand of change of the new educational environment deviating from uniform education of the past environment improvement of both school education and studying facilities is the emergency theme. The process of education of Korea studies the character that before modem times after modem times under the Japanese rule. The process of change of act in relation to education process and facilities of Korea arranges and studies after establishing government. The plan principle synthesize and analyses school building refering to plan standard and principle of books of various architecture plan, is general classroom in the educational process of the elementary schools.

4차 산업혁명에 따른 교육 변화에 대한 교원의 인식 분석 (An Analysis of Teachers' Perceptions of Educational Change in the Fourth Industrial Revolution)

  • 이영주;김영민
    • 공학교육연구
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    • 제22권3호
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    • pp.11-17
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    • 2019
  • With technology rapidly changing our economic, cultural and social realities, the question of how to educate the generation for the fourth industrial revolution has been a pressing issue. The purpose of this study is to review teachers' perception regarding the educational change in the fourth industrial revolution. For this purpose, we surveyed 420 school teachers and administrators. Most teachers highly understand The Fourth Industrial Revolution and they think AI(Artificial Intelligence) is a core technology. They recognize The Fourth Industrial Revolution is very important and great influence in the education field. For this, they need educational innovation in the education field. Elementary school teacher perceive understanding Elementary school teachers think that understand The Fourth Industrial Revolution and change of curriculum is highly important. And, Secondary school teachers perceive that the change of education system and class is very necessary. Lastly, STEAM education is the most appropriate to prepare for a changing society.

한국 사회사업교과과정 개발을 위한 연구 (A STUDY FOR THE CURRICULUM DEVELOPMENT OF SOCIAL WORK IN KOREA)

  • 남세진
    • 한국사회복지학
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    • 제1권
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    • pp.51-71
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    • 1979
  • During last five years several workshops and seminars among social work educators, in and out country, has taken place. In those gatherings there has been, criticism on American model on which curriculum of social work in Korea has mainly based, and many proposals which most developing countries should consider and adopt for developing their own curriculums. The proposals could be summarized as follows; 1. Specification of developmental functions of social work should be made so that the curriculum could involve. It also must come from own societal needs and own national development task. 2. Social work should participate and make contribution to plan and solve the main social problems in own countries. 3. Clarification of educational objective in undergraduate level should be made and one of them must be related to the first professional degree. 4. There should be the courses which provide the content of macro level participation. How much of the proposals are reflected in the current curriculum of Korea? What are the problems Korean social work education has been faced in connection with reflecting the proposals? What kinds of task we should or could perform in order to adopt the proposals? These are the questions which deserved to be studied. The followings are the answers to the questions; 1. The new courses such as social welfare policy and planning, Social Development, Population Dynamics and Family Planning, Social problems, Special Issues in Social Welfare, etc, are placed in the curriculum. 2. Though the new courses are added the courses of case work, group work, and community organization are strongly remained it means that integrative method is not quite adopted and that conflicts are taking place between new and old fashion. 3. Fieldwork placement policy has been changes from concurrent to block and from social work method oriented to social problem oriented. 4. There are lack of integration among the all courses, of consistency between pre and post courses and connection among the related courses. 5. Establishment of image of social worker with B, A. degree should be urgently taken place. It can't be done by social work field alone but by cooperation with all the forces related to the social work practice. 6. B. A. graduate should have a common base of knowledge and competence. It could be come from the clear and specified objectives of undergraduate level education. And agreement among the member schools on the objectives can call on the fundamental similarities in each curriculums. Different programs from one school to another can be tolerated as long as there are fundamental similarities among the schools. Basic concepts and framework of social work should be kept clearly. It is a slow and long process to make social work recognized as a profession in the developing countries. Korea can't be and exception. Failure of having social work be indegenous can't be the reason to refuse an change the basic concepts of social work. One of he most important task which social work education in Korea must achieve in the near future is to establish the minimum requirement courses in the curriculum. Social work field, on the other hand, must find the positions for the social works in the various settings and institute. Clear role and image of social worker can be obtained by doing that.

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키워드 네트워크 분석을 통한 사범대학 가정교육과 교육과정 분석 (Analysis of Department of Home Economics Education Curriculum of College of Education through Keyword Network Analysis)

  • 박지순;주수언
    • 한국가정과교육학회지
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    • 제35권1호
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    • pp.105-124
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    • 2023
  • 본 연구는 우리나라 사범대학의 가정교육과 교육과정과 382개의 교수요목에 포함된 내용을 키워드 네트워크 방식을 통해 특성을 파악하고 세부 분야별 상관성을 분석하였다. 총 11개 대학의 가정교육과 교육과정과 382개의 교수요목을 분석하기 위해 Krword 프로그램을 활용하여 키워드 출현 빈도를 분석하고, 키워드 간의 연결 정도와 다양한 중심성 척도를 시각화하여 분석한 결과는 다음과 같다. 첫째, 전체 교수요목을 분석한 결과는 가족, 중등학교, 의복, 식품, 소비자, 디자인 등 다양한 분야를 나타내는 키워드들이 골고루 나타났으며 '방법', '실제', '변화', '원리' 등과 같은 교수법 및 수업 방식에 관한 키워드가 높은 연결 정도와 중심성 지표를 나타냈다. 둘째, 세부 분야별 분석에서 영역별 핵심키워드가 나타났으며, 키워드들의 주제는 학문기반의 핵심키워드를 반영하고 있었다. 본 연구는 가정교육과 교육과정에서 미래지향적이고 융합적인 교육내용을 다룰 수 있는 교육과정으로 전환하는 것에 기여하는데 의의가 있다.

중위권 공과대학 신입생들의 수학적 성향의 변화 분석 (An analysis of the change in mathematical inclination of middle level engineering college freshmen)

  • 이경희;이정례
    • 한국수학교육학회지시리즈E:수학교육논문집
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    • 제29권4호
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    • pp.745-762
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    • 2015
  • 최근 우리나라 수학교육에 있어서 정의적 영역이 강조되고 있는데, 특히 수학 학업성취도와 관련하여 수학적 성향이 중요시되고 있다. 한편 우리나라 교육과정은 자주 바뀌었는데, 7차 교육과정에서 인문계는 미적분을 배우지 않았으나 2007 개정 교육과정에서는 인문계도 미적분을 배웠다. 본 연구에서는 D대학교 공과대학에 입학한 7차 교육과정 세대인 2011년과 2007 개정 교육과정 세대인 2015년 신입생들을 대상으로 수학적 성향의 변화를 분석하였다. 이를 위하여 수학적 성향 검사를 실시하였고, 학생들의 수학적 배경 및 대학수학에 대한 학습목표를 설문하였으며 수학기초학력을 평가하여 고등학교 계열별, 대학수학능력시험 수학 영역 유형별, 대학수학 학습목표별, 수학기초학력별로 2011년과 2015년 수학적 성향의 각 요인의 변화를 분석하였다. 그 결과, 2011년과 2015년 학생들 사이에는 자신감, 융통성, 의지력, 호기심, 가치, 심미성 등 수학적 성향에서 많은 차이를 보였다.

천연염색과 조각보 만들기 수업을 위한 교수-학습 지도안 개발 및 적용 (The Development and Its Application of Teaching and Learning Plan for Making Class of Natural Dyeing and Jogakbo)

  • 박희순;이혜자
    • 한국가정과교육학회지
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    • 제20권2호
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    • pp.61-73
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    • 2008
  • 본 연구는 고등학교 1학년 기술 가정 교과 "직물을 이용한 생활용품 만들기" 단원에 천연염색과 조각보 만들기를 적용하여 전통이미지에 대한 인식의 변화를 알아보고 학생들의 기술 가정 교과에 대한 흥미도와 태도를 향상시키는데 그 목적이 있다. 연구 결과를 요약하면 다음과 같다. 첫째, 천연염색과 조각보 만들기에서 LT 협동학습 모형을 적용한 교수-학습 지도안 및 학습 자료를 개발하였다. 둘째, 개발된 교수-학습 지도안을 적용한 후 기술 가정 교과에 대한 학습흥미도와 태도 변화를 조사한 결과, 매우 긍정적으로 향상되었다. 또한 천연염색과 조각보 만들기 수업을 실시한 후 전통이미지 인식의 변화를 분석한 결과, 전통에 대한 관심과 흥미가 매우 긍정적으로 향상되었다. 이러한 결과로 볼 때, 천연염색과 조각보 제작을 통한 수업은 학습 흥미도와 태도를 향상시킬 뿐만 아니라 전통이미지인식의 변화에 매우 긍정적인 효과가 있음을 알 수 있으며, 개발된 교수-학습 지도안과 학습 자료들은 교육현장에서 전통문화에 대한 교육내용으로 활용 가능성이 높다고 할 수 있다.

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