• 제목/요약/키워드: Current awareness

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일 지역 노인의 폐구균 예방접종 실태와 지식, 인지도 및 폐구균 폐렴 예방 실천도 (The Knowledge, Awareness and Preventive Behaviors of Pneumococcal Vaccination for the Elderly)

  • 최정실;김철규;박승미
    • 지역사회간호학회지
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    • 제23권3호
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    • pp.266-275
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    • 2012
  • Purpose: The purpose of this study was to ascertain current status of pneumococcal vaccination for the elderly and their knowledge, awareness and preventive behaviors for the vaccination and to verify the relationship between results. Methods: This cross-sectional study was performed using a questionnaire. Data were collected from 114 elderly people over 65 years at one community center from October to November in 2011. Collected data were analyzed using SPSS. Results: The vaccination rate of the elderly was as low as 19.3%. The most common reason for no vaccination was 'Because I did not know about it' (64.0%), and the intention to vaccination was to ascertain in 77.2%. The scores of knowledge, awareness and preventive behavior for vaccination were 0.31/1, 1.15/3 and 1.48/2, respectively. The knowledge for vaccination was significantly different by gender and education. The awareness of vaccination showed statistically significant difference by religion, perceived health status and experience of vaccination. A positive correlation was observed between both knowledge and awareness and awareness and preventive behavior for vaccination. Conclusion: The pneumococcal vaccination rate of the elderly was relatively low. To develop, therefore, the educational program for improving awareness and preventive behavior regarding pneumococcal vaccination of the elderly is necessary.

미용업 분야의 사회보험 가입 실태 및 분석에 관한 연구 -헤어, 네일, 피부, 메이크업 분야를 중심으로- (The study of Beauty industry parts' current social insurance status and its analysis)

  • 최서연;이현진
    • 대한안전경영과학회지
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    • 제15권4호
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    • pp.393-399
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    • 2013
  • The purposes of this study were to seek beauty industry parts' current social insurance admission status. To achieve the purposes, questionnaire was distributed to a total of 470 beauty artists and data were analyzed by statistical analysis. The result of study proposed that hairdresser showed the highest awareness and field of nail art showed the lowest awareness in social insurance admission status. Social insurance admission status shows that beauty artists in hair field had the most applicants of national pension, health insurance, workers' compensation insurance and beauty artists of skin field had the highest desire for social insurance application. This study hopes to be used as base line data of social insurance applicants' accurate status and application.

Factors associated with performance of infection control among some physical therapists

  • Seol, Yoon-Yee;Han, Mi Ah;Park, Jong;Ryu, So Yeon
    • The Journal of Korean Physical Therapy
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    • 제28권2호
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    • pp.155-163
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    • 2016
  • Purpose: Infection management is important for physical therapists in order to protect patients and themselves since they often provide patient care and have physical contact with patients. This study examined the performance of infection control and associated factors among physical therapists. Methods: The study subjects were 174 physical therapists working in the G metropolitan city. The performance of infection control according to general characteristics, job-related characteristics, and infection-related characteristics were compared using t-test and ANOVA. Associations between awareness and performance of infection control were tested by correlation. Finally, multiple linear regression analyses were performed to examine the factors associated with performance of infection control. Results: Overall performance scores for personal and therapy room were $87.47{\pm}11.70$ and $70.08{\pm}13.68$, respectively. Both personal and therapy room infection control were lower for the degree of performance than the degree of awareness. In multiple linear regression analysis, the degree of performance at a personal level was related to current smoking status, type of charge therapy, supply of protection equipment, and awareness of personal infection control. The degree of performance of therapy room was related to injury experience in the workplace, supply of protection equipment, and awareness of therapy room infection control. Conclusion: Performance of therapy room infection control was lower than that of personal infection control. The performance was associated with the supply of protection equipment and awareness. Therefore, the degree of performance for infection control will be increased with proper supply of protection equipment in the hospital and increase the degree of awareness with adequate prevention education.

조종실 계기 및 제어 복잡성이 조종사의 상황인식에 미치는 영향 (Effects of Cockpit Display and Control Complexity on Pilot Situation Awareness)

  • Kim, Min-Young;Seol, Jae-Wook;Kim, Yong-Seok;Sohn, Young-Woo
    • 감성과학
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    • 제6권3호
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    • pp.73-87
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    • 2003
  • 이 연구는 일반적인 인지이론을 조종사 기술의 범위로 확대시켜, 조종사가 얼마나 빠르고 정확하게 상황인식을 하는지를 제시문과 비행 장면 일치성 측정을 통해 알아보았다. 이 연구의 목적은 두 가지 측면의 변인에 따라 상황인식이 전문성의 영향을 받는지를 알아보는 것이다. 비행 요소간의 관계를 나타내는 비행 상황 변인들과 비행 요소의 내용을 나타내는 비행 상황 변인들 모두 비행 상황인식에 영향을 주었다 그리고 작업기억은 다양한 정보들을 통합시키는 데 결정적인 역할을 하는 것으로 나타났다. 이러한 결과는 비행 상황인식의 바탕인 인지적 과정을 나타내는 구조화통합 모델의 이론적 틀 안에서 설명되어진다.

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Knowledge and Awareness about Breast Cancer and its Early Symptoms among Medical and Non-Medical Students of Southern Punjab, Pakistan

  • Noreen, Mamoona;Murad, Sheeba;Furqan, Muhammad;Sultan, Aneesa;Bloodsworth, Peter
    • Asian Pacific Journal of Cancer Prevention
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    • 제16권3호
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    • pp.979-984
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    • 2015
  • Breast cancer is the leading cause of morbidity and mortality globally but has an even more significant impact in developing countries. Pakistan has the highest prevalence among Asian countries. A general lack of public awareness regarding the disease often results in late diagnosis and poor treatment outcomes. The literacy rate of the Southern Punjab (Pakistan) is low compared to its Northern part. It is therefore vital that university students and especially medical students develop a sound knowledge about the disease so that they can spread awareness to others who may be less educated. This study therefore considers current knowledge and understanding about the early signs of breast cancer amongst a study group of medical and non-medical university students of the Southern Punjab, Pakistan. A cross-sectional descriptive analysis of the university students was carried out using a self-administered questionnaire to assess their awareness of breast cancer from March to May 2014. A total of 566 students participated in this study, out of which 326 were non-medical and 240 were from a medical discipline. Statistical analysis was carried out using Graph Pad Prism Version 5 with a significance level set at p<0.05. The mean age of the non medical and medical participants was 23 (SD 2.1) and 22 (SD 1.3) years, respectively. Less than 35% students were aware of the early warning signs of the breast cancer development. Knowledge of medical students about risk factors was significantly better than the non medical ones, but on the whole was insufficient. Our study indicated that knowledge regarding breast cancer was generally insufficient amongst the majority of the university students (75% non-medical and 55% medical) of Southern Punjab, Pakistan. This study highlights the need to formulate an awareness campaign and to organize conferences to promote breast cancer awareness among students in this region.

에너지 저감을 위한 주거공간 내 위치인식기술 적용 광선반 시스템 개발연구 (A Study on Light-Shelf System using Location-Awareness Technology for Energy Saving in Residential Space)

  • 김상훈;김용성;이행우;서장후
    • 설비공학논문집
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    • 제26권6호
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    • pp.275-286
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    • 2014
  • Light shelf is an efficient system that reduces the energy consumption by bringing the natural light down to the deep spaces inside of a building. However, the existing light shelves have limits in reducing energy usage, because the direction of the light flow is determined by the external environment such as the altitude of the sun and the azimuth. This current study presents a system that increases the efficiency of the light shelf by applying the Location-Awareness technology, in which the efficiency was verified through the performance evaluation. According to the examination of the technology for the Location-Awareness within residential space, 'Zigbee' type appears to be the most appropriate. The Location-Awareness technology operates the light shelf based on both the angle control axis and the light shelf angle control axis through the modularization of the reflector surface which is less affected by the external environment. The results of the performance evaluation showed that the movable light shelf that employs the Location-Awareness technology can reduce the energy consumption for lighting by 98.3% compared to the fixed light shelf and by 97.3% compared to the movable light shelf without Location-Awareness.

가상광고와 간접광고에 대한 수용자 인식 (Audience Awareness of Virtual Advertising and Product Placement)

  • 이희복;차영란
    • 한국콘텐츠학회논문지
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    • 제12권5호
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    • pp.91-102
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    • 2012
  • 국내 광고 산업, 특히 방송광고의 활성화와 콘텐츠의 경쟁력 강화를 위해서 그동안 꾸준히 제기되었던 가상광고와 간접광고가 도입되었다. 따라서 본 연구에서는 우리나라 방송광고의 활성화를 위해 도입한 가상광고와 간접광고의 도입 배경과 현황을 살펴보고 가상광고와 간접광고 제도의 문제점이 무엇인지, 그리고 개선점과 과제는 어떤 것이 있는지 논해보고자 한다. 또한 광고수용자인 일반 소비자의 인식은 어떠한지를 실증적으로 분석하고자 하였다. 연구 분석 결과 수용자들은 가상광고와 간접광고에 대한 인식이 높았으며, 다른 광고에 비해 긍정적 인식이 높으며, 높은 신뢰도를 갖는 것으로 나타났다. 또한 가상광고와 간접광고에 대한 주목도가 높고, 호감도가 높으며, 설득적이라고 응답하였다. 이는 학계와 업계 모두에게 중요한 문제일 뿐 아니라 향후 가상광고와 간접광고제도의 정책수립 및 방송광고 산업 진흥을 위한 시사점을 제안할 것으로 기대된다.

텍스트 마이닝 분석기법을 활용한 인공지능 리터러시 및 인공지능 융합 교육에 관한 인식 연구 (A Study on the Perception of Artificial Intelligence Literacy and Artificial Intelligence Convergence Education Using Text Mining Analysis Techniques)

  • 윤혁;김정랑
    • 정보교육학회논문지
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    • 제26권6호
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    • pp.553-566
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    • 2022
  • 본 논문에서는 포털 사이트와 RISS에서 소셜 데이터와 학술 연구 데이터를 수집하고 TF-IDF, N-Gram, 의미 연결망 분석, CONCOR 분석을 실시하였다. 이를 통해 사회적 인식 양상과 현 상황을 파악하고, 시사점과 방향성을 제시하고자 하였다. 소셜 데이터에서 '인공지능 리터러시'보다 '인공지능 융합 교육'의 수집량이 2배 이상 많아 '인공지능 리터러시'에 관한 인식이 상대적으로 적은 것으로 나타났다. '인공지능 리터러시'에 소셜 데이터에서 '인간' 키워드는 소속된 군집이 없는 것으로 나타나 인문학 및 인공지능과 인간의 대한 철학적인 관심과 인식이 부족한 것으로 나타났다. 또한 '교육부' 키워드가 '인공지능 융합 교육'의 소셜 데이터에서만 빈도, 중요도, 연결 중심성이 모두 높게 나타나 '인공지능 융합 교육'이 정부의 정책과 관련 깊은 것이 확인되었다.

성평등 인식에 따른 20대 여성의 패션 선호도 변화 (Changes in the Fashion Preferences of Women in their Twenties according to Awareness of in Gender Equality)

  • 주광환;류이후이;나영주
    • Human Ecology Research
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    • 제62권2호
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    • pp.303-315
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    • 2024
  • In response to recent changes in gender equality and social awareness among female college students, we sought to investigate whether there were corresponding changes in their preferred fashion styles and items. A survey was conducted with 200 women in their twenties to determine whether they were aware of gender equality and social change, as well as their preferred fashion styles and items at both the time of college admission and the current time. Awareness of gender equality was divided into two factors: feminism and a perceived increase in women's social power. A significant difference was observed in the fashion styles of female college students in their twenties between the time of admission and the current time. Compared with the past, the preferred style has changed to gender-neutral rather than feminine, useful rather than aesthetics, character rather than fashion, sporty rather than elegance, and casual rather than formal. Preferred items included pants rather than skirts, sneakers rather than shoes, socks rather than stockings, long skirts rather than short skirts, and backpacks rather than handbags. The level of attention paid to campus attire per week decreased over time. No correlation was found between gender equality awareness and preferred fashion style, while feminism was correlated with preferred fashion items. The degree to which attention was paid to campus attire per week was correlated with feminism, but was not correlated with a perceived increase in womens' social power.

일부 치위생과 학생들의 인성교육에 대한 중요도 인식 및 인성발달 수준, 인성교육의 요구도 분석 (An Analysis on Awareness of the Importance of Character Education, Character Development Level and Needs for Character Education in Dental Hygiene)

  • 강용주
    • 한국콘텐츠학회논문지
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    • 제17권10호
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    • pp.171-178
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    • 2017
  • 본 연구는 일부 치위생과 학생들의 중요도 인식과 인성발달의 수준, 인성교육 요구도를 분석하여 효율적인 인성교육을 실시하기 위한 자료로 활용하기 위해 '대학생활과 인성'교과목을 수강한 180명의 치위생과 학생을 대상으로 조사하였다. 수집된 자료를 SPSS 23.0으로 분석한 결과는 다음과 같다. 첫째, 인성교육에 대한 중요도 인식에서는 효도 덕목이 가장 높게 나타났고, 용기 덕목이 가장 낮게 나타났다. 둘째, 조사대상자의 특성에 따른 인성교육에 대한 중요도 인식은 출신고교계열, 종교유무에서는 차이가 나타나지 않았으며, 학년별로 차이가 나타났다. 셋째, 현재 인성발달의 수준에서는 예절과 배려가 가장 높게 나타났다. 넷째, 조사대상자의 특성에 따른 현재 인성발달의 수준은 차이가 없는 것으로 나타났다. 다섯째, 인성교육의 중요도 인식과 현재 인성발달 수준의 상관관계는 성실을 제외하고 모든 항목에서 정적인 상관관계를 나타냈다. 여섯째, 인성교육의 요구도 분석 결과, 절제, 효도, 성실, 책임, 용기, 지혜, 준법, 정의, 예절, 존중, 협동, 배려의 순으로 나타났다. 이상과 같은 결과를 향후 인성교육에 기초차료로 활용하여 효율적인 인성교육을 실시해야 할 것이다.