• Title/Summary/Keyword: Corrugation

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Air Flow Sensor with Corrugation Structure for Low Air Velocity Detection (주름구조를 적용한 저속 유속 센서)

  • Choi, Dae-Keun;Lee, Sang-Hoon
    • Journal of Sensor Science and Technology
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    • v.20 no.6
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    • pp.393-399
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    • 2011
  • In this paper, we designed and fabricated the novel air flow sensor using air drag force, which can be applied to the low air flow detection. To measure the low air flow, we should enlarge the air drag force and the output signal at the given air flow. The paddle structure is applied to the device, and the device is vertically located against the air flow to magnify the air drag force. We also adapt the corrugation structure to improve the output signals on the given air velocity. The device structure is made up of the silicon nitride layer and the output signal is measured with the piezoresistive layer. The output signals from the corrugated device show the better measurement sensitivity and the response time than that of flat one. The repeated measurement also shows the stabilized signals.

Automatic Seam Tracking for Plasma Arc Welding of a Corrugation Panel (파형부재의 플라즈마 아크용접을 위한 자동 용접선 추적)

  • Yang, Joo-Woong;Park, Young-Jun
    • Proceedings of the KSME Conference
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    • 2003.11a
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    • pp.1506-1511
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    • 2003
  • This paper describes an automatic weld seam tracking method of plasma arc welding system designed for the corrugation panel that consists of a linear section and a curved section with various curvatures. Due to the complexity of the panel shape, it is difficult to find a seam and operate a torch manually in the welding process. So, the laser vision sensor for seam tracking is designed for sensing the seam position and controlling a torch automatically. To achieve precise seam tracking, the design of sensor head, image simulation, and calibration are carried out. Through a series of experiment result, compensation algorithm is added and real time error compensation is achieved. The experiment result shows that this vision sensor works effectively. It will provide more precise welding performance and convenience to the operator.

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Development of Rigidity and Frequency Analysis Program for Corrugated Plates (주름판의 강성 및 진동수 해석 프로그램 개발)

  • Kim, Young-Wann;Chung, Kang;Park, Kyung-Jo
    • Journal of Power System Engineering
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    • v.6 no.2
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    • pp.24-32
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    • 2002
  • A program is developed to analyze and design the frequency and rigidity of the corrugated plates with various corrugation shapes (the considered corrugation shapes are triangular and trapezoidal) and 36 kinds of boundary conditions using smeared theory. The system is consisted of input, solution and output routines, and its routine is made up pull-down menu type and run in Window basis using Visual Basic Language. The input routine helps the design engineers to make the input data user-friendly. The solution routine uses the homemade solver. In the output routine, automatic designs can be done using AutoCAD and Intent Tool package by interfacing the input data.

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Design of polycrystalline 3C-SiC micro beam resonators with corrugation (주름진 다결정 3C-SiC 마이크로-빔 공진기의 설계)

  • Nguyen-Duong, The-Nhan;Chung, Gwiy-Sang
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 2008.06a
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    • pp.74-75
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    • 2008
  • This work has suggested corrugation beam as a new structure for mechanical resonators. Micro beam resonators based on 3C-SiC films which have two side corrugations along the length of beams were simulated by finite-element modeling and compared to a flat rectangular beam with the same dimension. With the dimension of $36\times12\times0.5{\mu}m^3$, the flat cantilever has resonant frequency of 746 kHz. Meanwhile, this frequency reaches 1.252 MHz with the corrugated cantilever which has the same dimension with flat type but corrugation width of $6{\mu}m$ and depth of $0.4{\mu}m$. It is expected that mechanical resonators with corrugations will be very helpful for the research of sensing devices with high-resolution, high-performance oscillators and filters in wireless communications as well as measurement in basic physics.

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ASTE receiver optics design using ultra wideband corrugated horn at combined ALMA band 7 and band 8 frequencies

  • Lee, Bangwon;Lee, Jung-won;Gonzalez, Alvaro
    • The Bulletin of The Korean Astronomical Society
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    • v.42 no.2
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    • pp.57.3-58
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    • 2017
  • We report the detailed design of an unprecedented wideband(band7+8) corrugated feed horn in ASTE focal plane array aiming for future ALMA receiver. We have found that such design constraints as return loss, cross-polarization level, beam width and phase curvature can be controlled by optimizing critical corrugation parameters at the throat and flare region of the horn. The success of optimization manifest itself through simulated aperture effciency over 80 % at the entire frequency range. Physical implications of the resulting corrugation parameters are discussed.

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Numerical Simulation of the Fully Developed Flow and Heat Transfer of a Plate Heat Exchanger Taking into Account Variation in the Corrugation Height (주름높이의 변화를 고려한 판형열교환기의 완전발달유동 및 열전달 수치해석)

  • Moh, Jeong-Hah
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers B
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    • v.36 no.1
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    • pp.1-8
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    • 2012
  • Numerical analysis has been carried out to investigate the fully developed flow and heat transfer characteristics of a plate heat exchanger. Multi-cell models with an inlet part and outlet part are used to perform the numerical simulation. The plate heat exchanger is characterized by a chevron angle of $20^{\circ}$ and a P/H ratio of 2.0~4.0. The working fluid is water and the Reynolds numbers range from 300 to 1,500. The correlation is given in the form of $f=CRe^m$ for the friction factor and $j=CRe^m$ for the Colburn factor. It is found that the fully developed flow starts from the third cell and the Nusselt number increases with decreasing P/H ratios.

Numerical Study on the Strength Safety and Displacement Behaviors of a Helmet (헬멧의 강도안전과 변형거동에 관한 수치적 연구)

  • Kim, Chung-Kyun;Kim, Do-Hyun
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Gas
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    • v.12 no.4
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    • pp.41-45
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    • 2008
  • This paper presents the numerical study on the strength safety and displacement behaviors of a helmet, which is to protect impact forces and to absorb the impact energy. Four different helmet models including a bead frame and a corrugation damper have been analyzed for the stress and the displacement characteristics by using the finite element method. The computed FEM results show that the bead frame on the summit area of the helmet is very useful to increase the strength safety of the helmet, and the corrugation damper on the lower part of the helmet may increase the energy absorption capacity. Thus, this paper recommends the bead frame and the corrugation damper as new design elements of the helmets.

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A High Gain Corrugated Horn Antenna with Dielectric Lens (유전체 렌즈가 삽입된 고이득 Corrugated 혼 안테나)

  • Lee, Hojoo;Choi, Jaehoon
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Electromagnetic Engineering and Science
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    • v.27 no.5
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    • pp.486-489
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    • 2016
  • A horn antenna with corrugation structure and a PTFE(Polytetrafluoroethylene) teflon(relative permittivity=2.1) dielectric lens for good impedance matching characteristic and high gain performance is proposed in this paper. The proposed antenna shows measured return loss below -25 dB over the operating X band(8~12 GHz), the peak gain of 22.3 dBi at the center frequency(10 GHz) and has overall size of $110mm{\times}110mm{\times}135mm$. Considering the performance of the proposed antenna, it is suitable for being inserted in a radar level transmitters, particularly for gas tanks on vessels or off-shore plants containing gas with very low reflectivity and relative permittivity such as LNG or LPG.

Numerical Analysis on Heat Transfer Characteristics and Pressure Drop in Plate Heat Exchanger (판형열교환기의 열전달특성 및 압력강하에 관한 해석적 연구)

  • Kim, K.R.;Kim, I.G.;Yim, C.S.
    • Journal of the Korean Solar Energy Society
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    • v.22 no.2
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    • pp.19-26
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    • 2002
  • This study aims at numerically analyzing on heat transfer the characteristics and pressure drop of plate heat exchanger(PHE) using the Phoenics 3.1 VR Editor for the standard k-$\varepsilon$ model. Computations have been carried out for a range of chevron angle from $30^{\circ}$ to $60^{\circ}$, inlet velocity from 0.03m/s to 0.63m/s and the height of corrugation from 0.0045m to 0.0060m. The results show that both of heat transfer performance and pressure drop increase as chevron angle increases. This is because higher troughs produce higher turbulence and a higher heat transfer coefficient in the liquids flowing between the plates. As inlet velocity from 0.03m/s to 0.63m/s increases, heat transfer performance and pressure drop increase parabolically. As the height of corrugation increases, both of heat transfer performance and pressure drop decrease with the decrease of velocity. And the pressure drop decreases and the friction factor increases as the height of corrugation increases.

Simulation Results of Piezoelectric Microspeakers due to Structural Changes (구조변화에 따른 압전형 마이크로스피커의 모의해석)

  • Jeong, Kyong-Shik;Ur, Soon-Chul;Cho, Hee-Chan;Yi, Seung-Hwan
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 2007.11a
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    • pp.327-327
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    • 2007
  • This paper reports the simulation results of piezoelectric microspeakers due to structural changes(diaphragm materials, corrugation width and electrode shapes). When we compared the dependence of diaphragm material properties, the microspeaker with LTO(Low Temperature Oxide) diaphragm shows higher deflection than that of silicon nitride diaphragm, even though the resonant frequencies are almost same in both cases. In case of circular-electrode microspeaker, the deflection of diaphragm is about $16\;{\mu}m$ at 20 V, and it decreases as the corrugation width is decreased. However, the deflection of diaphragm with the square-electrode reveals almost twice times higher value at the same applied voltage than the circular one, and it increases as the corrugation depths are decreased from $30\;{\mu}m\;to\;10\;{\mu}m$. The first resonant frequency of microspeakers present about 1.8 kHz in circular-electrode and 1.2 kHz in square-electrode, respectively.

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