• 제목/요약/키워드: Correlation Analysis Policy

검색결과 1,075건 처리시간 0.036초

청소년 문제음주와 관련한 영향요인에 대한 메타분석 (A Meta-Analysis of Factors Related to Adolescent Problem Drinking)

  • 정슬기;김지선
    • 보건교육건강증진학회지
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    • 제31권1호
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    • pp.71-83
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    • 2014
  • Objectives: This study examined the trend of alcohol-related research, with a specific focus on adolescent problem drinking, to provide evidence for prevention and intervention for adolescent alcohol problems and alcohol policy in Korea. Methods: A total of 17 studies examining adolescent problem drinking were included for meta-analysis. Using CMA (Comprehensive Meta-Analysis) 2.0, the effect sizes of correlation coefficients of variables related to adolescent problem drinking were analyzed. Results: 176 variables were extracted under 4 higher categories and 20 sub-categories. Variables were extracted using the four higher categories, namely individual, family, environmental, and demographics, as the theoretical framework. Results showed that most studies on adolescent problem drinking focused mostly on individual factors followed by family factors. Variables including drinking motivation, drinking expectancy, and peer relations showed relatively higher effect size. Conclusions: Study findings suggest the importance of balance between individual and environmental factors in examining problem drinking among adolescents. In order to provide evidence for alcohol policy, more attention should be given to macro environment that are known to influence adolescent drinking.

보건계열 대학생의 치매 정책 인식과 치매 지식 및 태도에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Dementia Policy Awareness and Dementia Knowledge and Attitudes of Health College Students)

  • 장철;이대희
    • 대한통합의학회지
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    • 제12권1호
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    • pp.171-182
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    • 2024
  • Purpose : The purpose of this study was to investigate health college students' awareness and knowledge of the dementia policy and their attitudes toward dementia. Methods : In this study, 294 questionnaires were collected from 301 college students in the Department of Health of K College in Busan from November 7 to 29, 2022. The questionnaire consisted of 59 items, including 9 items on general characteristics, 10 on awareness of the dementia policy, 15 on attitudes toward dementia, and 25 on knowledge about dementia. The collected data were analyzed using descriptive statistics, independent t test, and one-way analysis of variance with SPSS version 25. A post-analysis was performed using the Scheffe test. Dementia policy awareness, knowledge of dementia, and attitude toward dementia were analyzed with the Pearson correlation coefficient by factor. Results : The health students' dementia policy awareness and knowledge of dementia were high, and their attitudes toward dementia were positive. High knowledge of dementia was influenced by sex, interest in dementia, presence of dementia information, and related volunteer work experience. Positive attitudes toward dementia were related to sex, department, and mode of receiving dementia information. High dementia policy perceptions were associated with interest in dementia and the presence or absence of information on dementia. Positive correlations were found between dementia policy perception and knowledge and attitude toward dementia. Conclusion : According to our study, interest in dementia is increasing owing to the recent dementia safety system. As a result, the dementia policy awareness and knowledge of dementia among college students pursuing health studies were high, and their attitude toward dementia was positive. From these results, we can infer that systematic and continuous education on dementia should be conducted in universities.

은평구 장기전세주택 입주민의 주거만족도에 관한 연구 (Analysis of the residential satisfaction of SHift)

  • 허용;홍형옥;이현정
    • 한국주거학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국주거학회 2011년도 춘계학술발표대회 논문집
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    • pp.256-260
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    • 2011
  • In 2007, Seoul Metropolitan Government introduced new public rental housing policy called SHift that works as rental deposit base. The purpose of this study is to evaluate the residential satisfaction of SHift. This research has shown conclusively that there is a link between the Location of apartment, Internal Premises, External Premises and satisfaction of SHift residents. The main factors of Residential satisfaction of SHift residents are Location of economical factor. The factor analysis of the 12 factors of variable are confirmed by the internal consistency reliability. This analysis is evaluate on discrimination of the correlation between the dwelling circumstance and the residential satisfaction. The economical factor was the main factor among the Independent variables. It can be concluded that the general overview of the Residential Satisfaction of SHift residents satisfaction is "quite good". But there are maby problems on SHift.

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의료기관 정규직과 비정규직의 직무만족 비교연구 (A Comparative Study on Job Satisfaction between Regular and Non-Regular Workers in Hospitals)

  • 양종현
    • 보건행정학회지
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    • 제25권4호
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    • pp.333-342
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    • 2015
  • Background: The purposes of this study is to analysis the differences of the job satisfaction between regular and non-regular workers in hospitals. Methods: The samples used for data analysis are 632 workers of 6 hospitals using a standardized questionnaires in B, C, D, and G provinces. In research methodology, all the data were analyzed with descriptive statistics, t-test, Pearson's correlation, and multiple linear regression analysis. Results: In case of regular workers, communication, working conditions and employee benefit, and education were found to have a significant positive (+) effect on job satisfaction. In case of non-regular workers, empowerment, reward systems, communication, working conditions, and employee benefit had a significant positive (+) effect on job satisfaction. Conclusion: These results showed that hospitals needed to reinforce communication, working conditions and employee benefit to regular and non-regular workers in order to improve job satisfaction. Especially, more empowerment, working conditions, and employee benefit should be given to non-regular workers.

WHOQOL-Bref를 이용한 대구시민의 삶의 질 (Quality of Life Using WHOQOL-Bref in Taegu)

  • 이종렬;박천만
    • 보건행정학회지
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    • 제10권3호
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    • pp.129-154
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    • 2000
  • This study aims at providing the basic data necessary for developing a model of and the policies for the improved quality of life of the adult population by measuring and analyzing factors affecting the quality of life based on a WHOQOL-Bref survey of 1,200 persons above the age of 20 residing in Taegu Metropolitan City area. 1. The factors affecting their quality of life were measured as follows: The physical conditions got the highest point of 3.31 while the psychological conditions got 3.20 and the environmental conditions got the lowest point of 3.09. The overall quality of life was rated to be at 3.11 2. General conditions affecting the quality of life, such as the economic conditions, health conditions and stress all turned out to be variables having significant differences(p〈0.01) in all the factors affecting the quality of life. 3. Through the analysis, we also found out the positive correlation exists among all the factors determining the quality of life(p〈0.01), while the psychological factor turning out to have the highest correlation value(r=0.640) with the overall quality of life. 4. To find out the factors affecting all the aspects of quality of life, we also conducted a multiple regression analysis employing the general characteristics as an independent variable. The health, economic and stress conditions all turned out to be significant in all aspects(p〈0.01). Summarizing the above analysis, the quality of life has a high correlation with the psychological, physical and environmental conditions. It has also turned out that the health, economic and stress conditions have the greatest influence on the quality of life. Therefore, it is believed to be necessary that a comprehensive program be developed to promote the public health and to formulate a model for improvement of the people's quality of life that can enhance their physical, psychological and social health conditions.

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국경을 넘어선 기준금리와 건설투자 간의 관계 분석 (Cross-border Relationship Analysis Between Base Interest Rates and Construction Investment)

  • 김토성;이현수;박문서
    • 대한건축학회논문집:구조계
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    • 제35권1호
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    • pp.47-56
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    • 2019
  • As the zero interest rate era was over with the end of quantitative easing, the economy of several global markets observed the fluctuations of the base interest rate. Interest rate, which is the change of money value with respect to time, is negatively correlated with construction investment. Considering the characteristics of interest rates and construction investment as economic variables, the necessity of cross-border analysis between base interest rate and construction investment was suggested in this paper. Cross-correlation analysis between base interest rates and construction investment crossing the border was performed. The effective correlations were confirmed with values varying by countries. Similar characteristics were also observed among countries with similar economy, which were then divided into three groups. Additionally, identifying the base interest rate that affects the construction investment of a particular country was made possible by reflecting a self-cycle of base interest rates. Lastly, from the result of examining the influence of each rise and fall of the interest rate, it was verified that the difference was more than twice as large in some countries. These results are expected to contribute to construction-related policy makers or investors to make decisions in response to the economic status of the construction market.

Distribution of Competitiveness of Copper Industry: The Case of Kazakhstan

  • Arsen TLEPPAYEV;Saule ZEINOLLA;Saltanat ABISHOVA;Bekzat RISHAT
    • 유통과학연구
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    • 제21권7호
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    • pp.41-50
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    • 2023
  • Purpose: The purpose of the research is identified factors influencing the competitiveness of the copper industry in Kazakhstan. Research design, data and methodology: A few studies are dedicated to the analysis in developing countries, particularly Kazakhstan. The algorithm was chosen for research provision: statistical and comparative analysis, correlation, and regression analysis. The data of 1999-2021 obtained from the World Bank, Bureau of National Statistics, National Bank of Kazakhstan. Results: The obtained results demonstrate the trends in the development of the industry since 2000. The development of the copper industry is strongly influenced by the distribution and state of the business environment, economic situation, and trends in the global commodity markets. Conclusions: According to econometric modeling, there is a correlation between the profitability of the copper industry, GDP, copper prices, liquidity, and energy resource prices. Trends in global commodity and energy markets have a significant impact on the state of the industry. Further research should be conducted to include an analysis and forecast of internal factors that may affect the development of the industry, such as copper reserves, condition of fixed assets, government programs, etc. It is also important to examine the correlation with the trends in the development of the global green economy and the revival of the Chinese market.

국내 공공도서관의 정책적 현안과 과제 (Policy Issues and Tasks of Public Libraries in Korea)

  • 윤희윤
    • 한국문헌정보학회지
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    • 제41권2호
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    • pp.31-54
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    • 2007
  • 이 연구는 $\ulcorner$도서관법$\lrcorner$ 개정에 따른 정책 환경의 변화를 공공도서관의 현주소와 연계 분석한 다음에 공통의 현안과 과제를 제시하는데 목적이 있다. 이를 위하여 도서관발전종합계획의 수정 보완, 도서관 행정체계의 정비, 지방 도서관 정보정책시스템의 제도화, 직무분석과 사서직제의 개선, 인프라 확충과 각종 기준의 개정, 경영평가 및 통계시스템의 표준화, 도서관 유관기관과의 연계성 강화를 정책적 과제로 설정하고 추진방향과 개선안을 제시하였다.

산업보안업무 종사자의 조직공정성이 직장내침묵과 보안정책준수의지에 미치는 영향 (The Impact of Fairness of Industrial Security Practitioners on Willingness to Comply with Workplace Silence and Security Policies)

  • 신현구
    • 시큐리티연구
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    • 제54호
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    • pp.57-75
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    • 2018
  • 본 연구는 산업보안업무 종사자의 조직공정성이 직장내침묵과 보안정책준수의지에 미치는 영향을 분석하여 산업보안 업무 종사자들의 근무환경을 개선하기 위한 기초자료를 제공 하는 목적으로 유의표집방법을 사용하여 총190명이 응답한 설문자료를 분석 자료로 사용하였다. 수집되어진 자료는 SPSS 18.0 통계프로그램을 이용하여 상관분석 및 중다회귀분석의 통계적 검정을 실시하였으며, 연구결과는 다음과 같다. 첫째, 산업보안 업무에 종사자들은 공정한대우를 받고 있지 못하다는 인식이 강할수록 직장 내에서의 침묵현상이 높아진다는 것을 알 수 있었다. 둘째, 분배, 상호작용 공정성의 요인은 보안정책준수의지에 영향을 주는 것으로 나타나 보상에 대한 공정한 분배와 공정한 대우가 산업보안업무 종사자들에게 보안정책준수의지를 높일 수 있다. 셋째, 체념적 침묵요인이 보안정책준수의지에 영향을 미치는 것으로 나타났으며, 이는 자신이 속해있는 조직과 자신의 직무에 관하여 침묵할수록 보안정책준수의지가 낮아진다는 것을 알 수 있었다. 이상의 연구결과는 조직공정성과 직장내 침묵의 변수는 보안정책준수의지에 직접적으로 영향을 미치며 핵심적인 결정요인으로 작용하는 것으로 나타났으며, 산업보안 현장의 실무자들을 대상으로 수행하였다는데 의의가 있다고 할 수 있다.

도시공간구조와 탄소배출량간 상관관계 실증 분석 (An Empirical Analysis on Correlation between Carbon Emission and Urban Spatial Structure)

  • 유윤진;손세형;김도년
    • 한국대기환경학회지
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    • 제28권3호
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    • pp.273-281
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    • 2012
  • The government is carrying forward a sustainable development which reduces green-house gas and environmental pollution by preparing 'Low Carbon Green Development' policy basis as a new paradigm of national development. This study aims to understand the status of atmosphere contamination which Seoul has by finding correlation among social, economical indexes and carbon, the humanities and social characteristic materials which best express types of city and correlation and to suggest implications. According to the results of the analysis, first the carbon emission volume of Seoul recorded 0.56 ppm, Jongno, Jung-Gu, Kuro, Kangnam and Songpa were more than the average of Seoul and Kwangjin-Gu & Kangbuk-Gu, relative north east regions, Yeongdeungpo-Gu and Dongjak-Gu, south west regions showed lower CO occurrences. Second, according to the correlation and factor analysis, elements which affect CO emission volume of Seoul are largely represented by regional level, traffic level and development density level. Third, when the importance of influence factors based on the analyzed standard coefficient by a regression model, traffic and development density level were most important by recording traffic level (0.967), environmental level (0.385), regional level (0.530) and development density (0.561). Consequently, it was revealed that the traffic level most affected CO emission.