• Title/Summary/Keyword: Controller parameter tuning

Search Result 262, Processing Time 0.024 seconds

A parameter tuning method in fuzzy control systems (퍼지제어 시스템에서의 파라미터 동조방법)

  • 최종수;김성중;권오신
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 1992.10a
    • /
    • pp.479-483
    • /
    • 1992
  • This paper defines the relationship between PI type fuzzy control system and conventional PI control system, and discusses the relationship of parameters and control action in fuzzy controller. The tuning algorithm that updates ouput variable scaling factor of fuzzy controller is proposed .The proposed sheme is applied to the simulations of 2 selected dynamical plants. The simulation results show that the controller is effective in controlling dynamical plants.

  • PDF

퍼지 논리를 이용한 슬라이딩 모드 제어기의 인자 자동 튜닝

  • Ryu, Se-Hee;Park, Jahng-Hyon
    • Journal of Institute of Control, Robotics and Systems
    • /
    • v.7 no.12
    • /
    • pp.973-979
    • /
    • 2001
  • Sliding mode control guarantees robustness in the presence of modeling uncertainties and external disturbances. However, this can be obtained at the cost of high control activity that may lead to chattering As one way to alleviate this problem a boundary layer around sliding surface is typically used. In this case the selection of controller gain, control ban width and boundary layer thickness is a crucial problem for the trade-off between tracking error and chattering. The parameter tuning is usually done by trail-and-error in practice causing significant effort and time. An auto tuning method based on fuzzy rules is proposed in the paper in this method tracking error and chattering are monitored by performance indices and the controller tunes the design parameters intelligently in order to compromise both indices. To demonstrate the efficiency of the propose method a mass-spring translation system and a roboic control system are simulated and tested It is shown that the proposed algorithm is effective to facilitae the parameter tuning for sliding mode controllers.

  • PDF

A Design of a Robust Self-Tuning Controller in the presence of a Parameter Perturbation and Disturbance (매개 변수 섭동과 외란이 존재하는 강건한 자기 동조 제어기의 설계)

  • Park, Ju-Kwang;Hong, Sun-Hak;Yim, Hwa-Young
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
    • /
    • 1989.11a
    • /
    • pp.426-429
    • /
    • 1989
  • The robust self-tuning controller is designed which is guaranteed the asymptotic regulation and tracking in the presence of a bounded parameter perturbation. The global stability in the presence of a finite noise and disturbance is ensured. The controller has a error driven structure, and involves the common model of a disturbance and reference input in the internal model. The adaptive system tunes the controller parameters such that the quadratic performance index which involves a weighting factor is optimized.

  • PDF

Application of Self Tuning Fuzzy Controller for System Stability Improvement (시스템 안정도 개선을 위한 자기조정 퍼지제어기 적용)

  • Hur, Dong-Ryol;Joo, Seok-Min;Kim, Hai-Jai
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
    • /
    • 2002.06a
    • /
    • pp.60-63
    • /
    • 2002
  • This paper presents a control approach for designing a self tuning fuzzy controller for SVC system, A SVC constructed by a Fixed Capacitor and a Thyristor Controlled Reactor is designed and implemented to improve the damping of a synchronous generator, as well as controlling the system voltage, The proposed parameter self tuning algorithm of fuzzy controller is based on the steepest decent method using two direction vectors which make error between inference values of fuzzy controller and output values of the specially selected PSS reduce steepestly, The related simulation results show that the proposed fuzzy controller is more powerful than the conventional ones.

  • PDF

A Design of Power System Stabilization for SVC System Using Self Tuning Fuzzy Controller (자기조정 퍼지제어기를 이용한 SVC계통의 안정화 장치의 설계)

  • Joo, Seok-Min;Hur, Dong-Ryol;Kim, Hai-Jai
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers P
    • /
    • v.51 no.2
    • /
    • pp.60-67
    • /
    • 2002
  • This paper presents a control approach for designing a self tuning fuzzy controller for a synchronous generator excitation and SVC system. A combination of thyristor-controlled reactors and fixed capacitors (TCR-FC) type SVC is recognized as having the most flexible control and high speed response, which has been widely utilized in power systems, is considered and designed to improve the response of a synchronous generator, as well as controlling the system voltage. The proposed parameter self tuning algorithm of fuzzy controller is based on the steepest decent method using two direction vectors which make error between inference values of fuzzy controller and output values of the specially selected PSS reduce steepestly. Using input-output data pair obtained from PSS, the parameters in antecedent part and in consequent part of fuzzy inference rules are learned and tuned automatically using the proposed steepest decent method. The related simulation results show that the proposed fuzzy controller is more powerful than the conventional ones.

Design of a nonlinear Multivariable Self-Tuning PID Controller based on neural network (신경회로망 기반 비선형 다변수 자기동조 PID 제어기의 설계)

  • Cho, Won-Chul
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea SC
    • /
    • v.44 no.6
    • /
    • pp.1-10
    • /
    • 2007
  • This paper presents a direct nonlinear multivariable self-tuning PID controller using neural network which adapts to the changing parameters of the nonlinear multivariable system with noises and time delays. The nonlinear multivariable system is divided linear part and nonlinear part. The linear controller are used the self-tuning PID controller that can combine the simple structure of a PID controllers with the characteristics of a self-tuning controller, which can adapt to changes in the environment. The linear controller parameters are obtained by the recursive least square. And the nonlinear controller parameters are achieved the through the Back-propagation neural network. In order to demonstrate the effectiveness of the proposed algorithm, the computer simulation results are presented to adapt the nonlinear multivariable system with noises and time delays and with changed system parameter after a constant time. The proposed PID type nonlinear multivariable self-tuning method using neural network is effective compared with the conventional direct multivariable adaptive controller using neural network.

The Response Improvement of PD Type FLC System by Self Tuning (자기동조에 의한 PD 형 퍼지제어시스템의 응답 개선)

  • Choi, Hansoo;Lee, Kyoung-Woong
    • Journal of Institute of Control, Robotics and Systems
    • /
    • v.18 no.12
    • /
    • pp.1101-1105
    • /
    • 2012
  • This study proposes a method for improvement of PD type fuzzy controller. The method includes self tuner using gradient algorithm that is one of the optimization algorithms. The proposed controller improves simple Takagi-Sugeno type FLC (Fuzzy Logic Control) system. The simple Takagi-Sugeno type FLC system changes nonlinear characteristic to linear parameters of consequent membership function. The simple FLC system could control the system by calibrating parameter of consequent membership function that changes the system response. While the determination on parameter of the simple FLC system works well only partially, the proposed method is needed to determine parameters that work for overall response. The simple FLC system doesn't predict the response characteristics. While the simple FLC system works just like proportional part of PID, our system includes derivative part to predict the next response. The proposed controller is constructed with P part and D part FLC system that characteristic parameter on system response is changed by self tuner for effective response. Since the proposed controller doesn't include integral part, it can't eliminate steady state error. So we include a gain to eliminate the steady state error.

Speed Control of Induction Motor by Means of Expert PLC in Variable load (가변부하시 전문가 PLC에 의한 유도전동기의 속도제어)

  • Park, Wal-Seo;Oh, Hun
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Illuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers
    • /
    • v.16 no.2
    • /
    • pp.54-58
    • /
    • 2002
  • PID Controller is widely used as automatic equipment for industry. However, when a system has various characters, parameter decision and tuning for accurate control is a hard task. In this paper, expert auto-tuning PID controller using PLC is presented as away of solving this problem. Expert auto tuning algorithm is based on Ziegler-Nichols step response and expert knowledge. The test of control performance is carried out in practical speed control of Induction Motor in variable load, the experimental results suggest its superior performance.

A Model-Based Tuning Rule of the PID Controller (PID 제어기의 모델기반 동조규칙)

  • 김도응;신명호;권봉재;유성호;박승수;진강규
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Marine Engineers Conference
    • /
    • 2002.05a
    • /
    • pp.261-266
    • /
    • 2002
  • In this Paper, we Propose model-based tuning rules of the PID controller incorporating with genetic algorithms. Three sets of optimal PID parameters for step set-point tracking are obtained based on the first-order time delay model of plants and a genetic algorithm which minimizes performance indices(IAE, ISE and ITAE). Then tuning rules are obtained using the tuned parameter sets, potential rule models and a genetic algorithm. Simulation is carried out to verify the effectiveness of the proposed rules.

  • PDF

Rule-based controller by Modified Ziegler-Nichols tuning (개선된 Ziegler-Nichols 동조에 의한 규칙기반 PID제어기 설계)

  • Lee, Won-Hyok;Choi, Jeong-Nae;Kim, Jin-Kwon;Hwang, Hyung-Soo
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
    • /
    • 1998.07b
    • /
    • pp.775-777
    • /
    • 1998
  • The Ziegler-Nichols parameter tuning has been widely known as a fairly heuristic method to good determine setting of PID controllers, for a wide range of common industrial processes. We extract process knowledge required for rule base controller through tuning experiment and simulation study, such as set point weighting and normalised gain and dead time of process. In this paper, we presents a rule base PID controller by extracted process knowledge and the modified Ziegler-Nichols tuning. Computer simulation are provided demonstrate the feasibility of this approach.

  • PDF