• Title/Summary/Keyword: Controller design

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Design of Optimal Controller for TS Fuzzy Models and Its Application to Nonlinear Systems (TS 퍼지 모델을 이용한 최적 제어기 설계 및 비선형 시스템에서의 응용)

  • Chang, Wook;Joo, Young-Hoon;Park, Jin-Bae
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers D
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    • v.49 no.2
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    • pp.68-73
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    • 2000
  • This paper addresses the analysis and design of fuzzy control systems for a class of complex nonlinear systems. Firstly, the nonlinear system is represented by Takagi-Sugeno(TS) fuzzy model and the global controller is constructed by compensating each linear model in the rule of TS fuzzy model. The design of conventional TS fuzzy-model-based controller is composed of two processes. One is to determine the static state feedback gain of each local model and the other is to validate the stability of the designed fuzzy controller. In this paper, we propose an alternative methods for the design of TS fuzzy-model-based controller. The design scheme is based on the extension of conventional optimal control theory to the design of TS fuzzy-model-based controller. By using the proposed method, the design and stability analysis of the TS fuzzy model-based controller is reduced to the problem of finding the solution of a set of algebraic Riccati equations. And we use the recently developed interior point method to find the solution of AREs, where AREs are recast as the LMI formulation. A numerical simulation example is given to show the effectiveness and feasibiltiy of the proposed fuzzy controller design method.

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PI Controller Design Method by an Extension of Root-Locus Technique (확장된 근궤적법을 이용한 PI 제어기 설계 방법)

  • Kwon, Minhee;Chang, Hyuk-Jun
    • Journal of Institute of Control, Robotics and Systems
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    • v.22 no.2
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    • pp.126-132
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    • 2016
  • The root-locus method is often employed when a controller is designed to find controller gain. It is usually used to determine one parameter gain while most controllers for industrial applications have more than one controller gain. For example PID controller has three controller gains, i.e. P, I, and D gains. Thus the conventional root-locus technique cannot complete the design of a controller with more than one controller gain. One way to overcome this drawback has been to apply the root-locus technique for one parameter while other parameters are assumed to be proportional to the parameter or to be constant. However this approach could lead to limited performance of the controller and if we try to adjust the proportional ratio or constants then it could be a long and tedious process of trial and error. Thus it is required to find an effective method for the root-locus technique to design controllers with more than one parameter. To this end this paper proposes an extended root-locus method for controllers with two parameters. In this paper Matlab is used as a computation tool to show the effectiveness of our method by solving examples numerically. As a result we obtained an extended root-locus illustrated in two-dimensional space for a control system with two parameters. The paper then presents how to find two controller gains based on this result of the extended root-locus. The main idea is that we can find the parameters by approaching the desired poles. It is expected that the proposed idea will help control engineers to easily design control systems using the root-locus technique, resulting in more accurate and faster control systems. Note that the extended root-locus idea can be applied to controller design problems with multiple parameters.

Dynamic State Feedback Controller Synthesis for Fuzzy Models (퍼지 모델을 위한 동적 상태 피드백 제어기 설계)

  • Chang, Wook;Joo, Young-Hoon;Park, Jin-Bae
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1999.07b
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    • pp.528-530
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    • 1999
  • This paper addresses the analysis and design of fuzzy control systems for a class of complex single input single output nonlinear systems. Firstly, the nonlinear system is represented by well-known Takagai-Sugeno (TS) fuzzy model and the global controller is constructed by compensating each linear model in the rule of TS fuzzy model. The design of conventional TS fuzzy-model-based controller usually is composed of two processes. One is to determine static state feedback gain of each local model and the other is to validate the stability of the designed fuzzy controller. In this paper, we propose an alternative of the design of TS fuzzy-model-based controller. The design scheme is based on the extension of conventional optimal control theory to the design of TS fuzzy-model-based controller. By using the proposed method the design and stability analysis of the TS fuzzy model-based controller is reduced to the problem of finding the solution of a set of algebraic Riccati equations. And we use the recently developed interior point method to find the solution of AREs, where AREs are recast as the LMI formulation. One simulation example is given to show the effectiveness and feasibility of the proposed fuzzy controller design method.

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Robust Controller Design for interval Plant using Lipatov Theorem (리파토프 정리를 이용한 구간 플랜트의 제어기 설계)

  • Lee, Jin-Kyu;Cha, Young-Ho;Chung, Tae-Jin;Park, Yong-Sik;Chung, Chan-Soo
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1999.11c
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    • pp.479-481
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    • 1999
  • In this paper, We design low-order controller to achieve maximized controller stability margin and controller' Performance. FOPA(Fixed Order Pole Assignment) method is one of the approach to design controller in the parametric uncertain system. But the method to define a Target Polynomial is not explicit1y Known. In this paper, our goal is to find a controller Coefficient, such that performance and $l_2$ stability margin are maximized in the parametric uncertain system. Using Lipatove theorem and CDM(Coefficient Diagram Method), we set target polynomial constraints and design a controller which maximizes $l_2$ stability margin. we show effectiveness of the proposed controller design method by comparing $l_2$ stability many of the desired controller with that of the conventional robust controller.

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Compensation of the Repeatable Run Out Using Repetitive Controller in HDD (반복제어기를 이용한 하드디스크의 주기적인 외란 보상)

  • 신호철;박성원;박태욱;양현석;박영필
    • Transactions of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering
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    • v.14 no.2
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    • pp.136-143
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    • 2004
  • This paper presents three algorithms of repetitive controller for compensation of the repeatable runout in hard disk drive. The basic theory of the repetitive controller and the analysis of the disturbance in hard disk drive are introduced. The tracking controller is designed in order to design the "plug-in type" repetitive controller. Design of the repetitive controller is considered as the design of the filter, determination of gain and design of additional compensation for the various types. Specially, trade-off relationship between stability and performance is important for the design. The three kinds of "plug-in type" repetitive controllers are designed, simulated and experimented. Performance and characteristic of them are compared with the analysis of the experimental results.

Compensation of the Repeatable Run Out using Repetitive Controller in HDD (반복제어기를 이용한 하드디스크의 주기적인 외란 보상)

  • 신호철;박성원;박태욱;양현석;박영필
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2003.11a
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    • pp.1083-1088
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    • 2003
  • This paper presents three algorithms of repetitive controller for compensation of the repeatable uncut in hard disk drive. The basic theory of the repetitive controller and the analysis of the disturbance in hard disk drive are introduced. The tracking controller is designed in order to design the "plug-in type" repetitive controller. Design of the repetitive controller is considered as the design of the filter, determination of Gain and design of additional compensation for the various types. Specially, trade-off relationship between stability and performance is important factor for the design. The thee kinds of "plug-in type" repetitive controllers are designed simulated and experimented. Performance and characteristic of them are compared by the analysis of the experimental results

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Integrated Controller Design for Multi-Axis CNC Systems (다축 CNC 시스템의 통합형 제어기 설계)

  • Lee Hak-Chul;Jee Sung-Chul
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.23 no.5 s.182
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    • pp.93-102
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    • 2006
  • This paper proposes a controller design analysis for three-axis CNC systems considering both contouring and tracking performance. The proposed analysis inclusively combines axial controllers for each individual feed drive system together with cross-coupling controller at the beginning design stage as an integrated manner. These two controllers used to be separately designed and analyzed since they have different control objectives. The proposed scheme includes a stability analysis for the overall control system and a performance analysis in terms of contouring and tracking accuracy. Computer simulation is performed and the results show the validity of the proposed methodology. Further, the results can be used as a basic guideline in systematic and comprehensive controller design for multi-axis CNC systems.

An Unifying Design Algorithm for Efficient Digital Implementation of Continuous PID Controller using General Discrete Orthogonal Functions (연속 PID 제어기의 효율적 디지털 구현을 위한 일반적인 이산직교함수들을 이용한 통합 설계 알고리즘의 제안)

  • Kim, Yoon-Sang;Oh, Hyun-Cheol;Ahn, Doo-Soo
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers A
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    • v.48 no.3
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    • pp.263-269
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    • 1999
  • In this paper, an unifying design algorithm is presented for efficient digital implementation of continuous PID controller using general discrete orthogonal functions. The proposed algorithm is an algebraic method to determine controller parameters, which can unify controller design procedures divided into three ways. A set of linear equations for the controller design are derived from simple algebraic transformation based on general discrete orthogonal functions. By solving these equations, all of the controller parameters can be determined directly and simultaneously, which thus makes the design procedure systematic and straightforward. It does not involve any trial and error procedure, hence the difficulty of conventional approach can be avoided. The simulation results and discussions are given to demonstrate the efficiency of the proposed method.

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The Design of Stable Fuzzy Controller for Chaotic Nonlinear Systems (혼돈 비선형 시스템을 위한 안정된 퍼지 제어기의 설계)

  • 최종태;박진배최윤호
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 1998.10a
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    • pp.429-432
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    • 1998
  • This paper is to design stable fuzzy controller so as to control chaotic nonlinear systems effectively via fuzzy control system and Parallel Distributed Compensation (PDC) design. To design fuzzy control system, nonlinear systems are represented by Takagi-sugeno(TS) fuzzy models. The PDC is employed to design fuzzy controllers from the TS fuzzy models. The stability analysis and control design problems is to find a common Lyapunov function for a set of linear matrix inequalitys(LMIs). The designed fuzzy controller is applied to Rossler system. The simulation results show the effectiveness of our controller.

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