• 한국인터넷방송통신학회논문지
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• 제8권3호
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• pp.15-23
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• 2008

본 논문에서는 유비쿼터스 지능공간의 구현을 위해 CIB 프레임워크를 제안한다. 유비쿼터스 지능공간에서 유비쿼터스 모바일 디바이스는 주변 상황을 스스로 인지, 판단하여 서비스를 제공한다. CIB 프레임워크에서 유비쿼터스 모바일 디바이스는 리소스 및 정보의 효율적인 관리를 위해 RDF 형태의 저장방식을 가진다. 이 저장공간은 새로운 정보의 추가, 수정, 삭제에 유연하며, SPARQL을 이용하여 질의에 응답한다. 또한 주변 유비쿼터스 모바일 디바이스에 내부정보를 XML 형태로 제공하며, 외부에서 수집된 정보를 자신의 디바이스에 맞게 변환하여 저장하는 기능도 제공한다.

• 한국전자통신학회논문지
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• 제8권8호
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• pp.1171-1177
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• 2013

기존의 위치 기반 서비스는 사용자의 환경과 의도, 취향을 고려하지 않은 검색 결과를 제시한다. 따라서 이런 문제점을 해결하기 위해서는 상황 인식이 요구된다. 본 논문은 안드로이드 플랫폼 기반의 상황 인식 기반의 동적 스케줄링을 제안하고, 여행 정보 제공을 위한 앱을 구현하여 테스트한다. 즉, 사용자의 위치와 여행 목적지 사이의 예상 이동 시간을 계산하고, 예상 출발 시간 전에 알림 서비스를 제공한 실시간 여행 스케줄을 개발하였다. 그리고 여행 정보뿐만 아니라 스케줄러를 추가하여 여행 중의 편리성을 제공하고자 한다.

• Safety and Health at Work
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• 제11권3호
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• pp.353-360
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• 2020

Background: Urban bus drivers work under conditions that are among the most demanding, stressful, and unhealthy with higher rates of mortality and morbidity as well as absenteeism and turnover. Methods: Drawing on the job demand-resource model, this study investigates the impacts of job characteristics on emotional exhaustion and the effects of emotional exhaustion on job outcomes (including job satisfaction, life satisfaction, organizational commitment, and turnover intention) in the context of bus drivers. Results: Using self-reported survey data collected from a sample of 320 Taiwanese urban bus drivers, results reveal that role overload and work-family conflict (as job demand factors) positively relate to emotional exhaustion, and organizational support (as a job resource factor) is negatively associated with emotional exhaustion. Emotional exhaustion has negative effects on both job satisfaction and organizational commitment. Job satisfaction positively leads to life satisfaction, whereas organizational commitment negatively relates to turnover intention. Conclusion: This study concludes that role overload and work-family conflict as two stressors related to job demands and organizational support as the job resource factor to affect emotional exhaustion which further influence well-being in bus driver context. The moderating effects of both extraversion and neuroticism on the relationship between job demands and emotional exhaustion are evident.

• 한국인터넷방송통신학회논문지
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• 제11권6호
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• pp.223-234
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• 2011

데이터베이스 보안 기술은 새로운 컴퓨팅 환경에 대응하기 위해 전통적인 접근제어방식을 확장하여 다양한 연구들이 수행되고 있다. 본 연구에서는 보안요소의 의미적 정보를 기반으로 정책 제약조건과 질의 제약조건이 구문적으로 일치하지 않는 경우에도 보안요소의 의미를 파악하여 적절한 보안정책 집행이 가능하도록 하는 접근제어 방식을 제안한다. 의미적 보안정책 집행을 위해 시멘틱 트리계층 구조 상에서 이들 간의 의미적 함의관계를 이용하고 또한 함의에 의해 초래될 수 있는 과도한 권한부여를 방지할 수 있도록 한다. 그리고 제안방식을 구현하는 프로토타입 시스템의 구조와 성능평가를 통해 다른 접근제어 방식들과 비교한다.

• 한국초등과학교육학회지:초등과학교육
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• 제39권4호
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• pp.494-505
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• 2020

In this study, we surveyed characteristics of the science related collaborative problem solving competency of pre-service elementary teachers, especially required in the digital age. The participants in online survey were 119 pre-service elementary teachers of National University of Education located in Gangwon province. The analyzed results of survey were as follows: First, pre-service teachers performed their task responsibly in collaborative problem solving context related to science. However, they lacked competencies in making rubrics for problem solving processes or outcomes, and setting up rules about team activities. Second, in using ICT technology, the competencies of utilizing tools such as app and software lacked compared with the competencies of searching data in online and using ppt. Third, there was no statistically significant difference among groups by their intensive major in university or selective subject in high school. Nevertheless, pre-service teachers majoring in natural science showed more persistence than those majoring in humanities in problem solving context. Finally, there was no significant gender difference except 'clear communication and accomplishment'. That is, female pre-service teachers performed more responsible in their task and showed more fluency in communication and presentation within their group than male counterparts. Based on these results, implications in the field of pre-service teacher education were discussed.

• 디지털콘텐츠학회 논문지
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• 제18권2호
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• pp.293-301
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• 2017

웹툰의 내러티브 속성이 설득 커뮤니케이션 상황에서 어떻게 활용되고 있는지 살펴보기 위해 구글 확장 검색을 실시하고, 수집된 112편의 광고를 내용분석하였다. 분석 결과, 첫째, 국내 웹툰 광고는 콘텐츠 게임, 화장품 패션 스포츠 부문, 정보통신 전기전자, 공익 및 교육 분야에서 많았다. 둘째, 최근 7년간 웹툰 광고 빈도가 증가하고 있으며, 2013년을 시점으로 신규 웹툰 광고물이 크게 증가하였다. 셋째, 태생별로 보면 브랜드 웹툰 유형이 가장 많았다. 넷째, 상업적 제품은 순정, 드라마, 일상, 부조리 장르 등에서 대체로 고르게 나타났으나, 공익적 제품은 일상 장르에만 나타나 공익 광고 전략이 편향되어 있었다.

• 근관절건강학회지
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• 제28권3호
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• pp.252-262
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• 2021

Purpose: To define the concept of digital health literacy and identify its attributes. Methods: Walker and Avant's approach was employed for concept analysis. Attributes, antecedents, consequences, and the definition of digital health literacy were derived from a review of 28 studies. Results: Digital health literacy was identified to possess the following five attributes: health information seeking, health information processing, health information communication, health-related knowledge translation, and utilizing digital technology. Basic literacy skills, health concerns, motivation to use technology for health information, and access to digital technologies were all antecedents of the concept. The consequences of the concept were health behaviors, patient engagement, health status, and quality of life. Digital health literacy is the ability to seek relevant health information utilizing digital technology to solve health problems and improve quality of life. Furthermore, it refers to the translation of health-related knowledge obtained through health information processing-finding, understanding, and evaluating health information and health information communication-into the context in which individual and social factors interact. Conclusion: This study presented a new definition of digital health literacy that goes beyond existing internet-based eHealth literacy, by incorporating the context of emerging digital technologies. This proposed definition can serve as a foundation for the development of instruments and educational programs to improve individuals' digital health literacy.

• 한국직업건강간호학회지
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• 제31권2호
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• pp.66-76
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• 2022

Purpose: This study aimed to explore the constructs and context of hospital nurses' organizational silence. Methods: In-depth interviews were conducted with 17 nurses in small-middle general hospitals as well as big university hospitals. We then derived the key themes using grounded theory method. Results: Nine themes and 30 sub-themes were derived: "Willing to be recognized for performance rather than saying", "Getting used to the hard-to-speak climate", "Face the reality that does not change when said", "Complicated situation that prevents self-regulating decision-making", "Conflicts that are difficult to confront", "Unfair responsibilities that I want to evade", "Leaders who don't support me", and "Being blocked in communication". Consequently, the nurses learned to adopt a climate of silence and "learned organizational silence" behavior. They experienced that prosocial silence was essential for obtaining approval as a member of the group, and defensive silence for protecting themselves in the hierarchical structure and unfair responsibilities. Acquiescent silence originated from a futile relationship with their supervisors, one-way communications, and the unsupportive management system, in which three types of silence appeared sequentially or in combination with each other. Conclusion: Based on these results, nursing managers should identify the context of nurses' organizational silence and should lessen these silence behaviors.

• Asia pacific journal of information systems
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• 제30권1호
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• pp.188-213
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• 2020

Various information and communication technologies (ICT) and electronic government (e-Government) projects have been planted in hopes of economic and social growth in developing economies. These types of ventures usually involve working in societies with their own unique cultures in various aspects that often cause "custom ways" of planning, implementing, coordinating, and controlling in IT projects, thus playing a grand role in determining the success of IT projects. Due to a lack of understanding of local cultural factors and a deficiency of cultural risk evaluation models, however, many IT projects especially in the context of developing economies face failure. This study investigates the major cultural factors involved in IT projects and their effects on IT projects in developing economies. The framework is validated using the United Nations Development Programme's (UNDP) information and communication technology (ICT) and e-Government project cases of two countries in Central Asia, Uzbekistan and Kazakhstan. This study will help project managers develop management practices and strategies associated with the cultural factors they face during the various stages of their IT projects in their specific contexts.

• International Journal of Advanced Culture Technology
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• 제12권2호
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• pp.375-385
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• 2024

In the context of contemporary digital media, virtual influencers have become an increasingly important form of socialization and entertainment, in which emotional expression is a key factor in attracting viewers. In this study, we take Luo Tianyi, a Chinese virtual influencer, as an example to explore how emotions are expressed and perceived through facial expressions in different types of videos. Using Paul Ekman's Facial Action Coding System (FACS) and six basic emotion classifications, the study systematically analyzes Luo Tianyi's emotional expressions in three types of videos, namely Music show, Festivals and Brand Cooperation. During the study, Luo Tianyi's facial expressions and emotional expressions were analyzed through rigorous coding and categorization, as well as matching the context of the video content. The results show that Enjoyment is the most frequently expressed emotion by Luo Tianyi, reflecting the centrality of positive emotions in content creation. Meanwhile, the presence of other emotion types reveals the virtual influencer's efforts to create emotionally rich and authentic experiences. The frequency and variety of emotions expressed in different video genres indicate Luo Tianyi's diverse strategies for communicating and connecting with viewers in different contexts. The study provides an empirical basis for understanding and utilizing virtual influencers' emotional expressions, and offers valuable insights for digital media content creators to design emotional expression strategies. Overall, this study is valuable for understanding the complexity of virtual influencer emotional expression and its importance in digital media strategy.