• Title/Summary/Keyword: Construction Standard

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Analyzing Planning Performance of Road Construction Projects Using Preliminary Feasibility Analysis Data (예비타당성조사 결과를 활용한 도로건설사업의 계획단계 성과 분석 연구)

  • Mun, Junbu;Yun, Sungmin
    • Korean Journal of Construction Engineering and Management
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    • v.24 no.1
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    • pp.3-11
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    • 2023
  • According to the post evaluation scheme in Korea of a public construction project which is more than 30 Billion KRW, project performance is evaluated by investigating outcomes and effects of the construction after the completion of the project. The current post evaluation results can be used for planning and estimating a construction project in the future. However, it is not easy to utilized for an on-going project because the system does not provide the phase-based performance of a project. Although project planning performance is important for project initiation, few attempt has been made to evaluate planning performance in Korea. The purpose of this study is to provide a conceptual performance evaluation of planning performance using preliminary feasibility study conducted by Korea Development Institute. This study developed a planning performance database using data extracted from preliminary feasibility study reports of the completed 354 road construction projects. This study analyzed the performance of the planning stage of road projects by developing absolute metrics such as standard construction cost and standard construction schedule based on a Lane-Km. Using the standard construction cost and schedule metrics, the planning performance was analyzed by project characteristics. The results of this study can be used for phase-based performance evaluation from planning phase to construction phase.

An Investigation on the Propriety of Ratio-Unit Price Method for Estimating Demolition Cost (해체 공사 원가분석을 통한 비율단가 적용방식의 적정성 검토)

  • Sung Nak-won;Kim Young-suk
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute Of Construction Engineering and Management
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    • 2004.11a
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    • pp.579-583
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    • 2004
  • A new and extendable highway should be planned and budgeted by estimating the total construction cost on the basis of the precise cost data. However, the demolition or disjointing cost could not reflect construction site condition sufficiently because it was simply estimated by multiplying the highway structure installation cost by the regular ratio($10\~70\%$) specified in the Korea Standard Estimate. The regular ratio for estimating of demolition and disjointing cost was calculated by not actual construction cost data but subjective experiences of field manager. Therefore, the reliance of the estimated demolition or disjointing cost has been declined. The primary objective of this study is to purpose the standard for estimating proper demolition or disjointing cost of relevant items through various site analysis and survey, and to investigate on the propriety of ratio-unit price method for estimating demolition and disjointing cost.

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A Development of Prototype Design Automation System for Standard Connections Using High-Strength Bolts based on BIM (BIM 기반의 고력볼트 마찰접합부 설계자동화 시스템의 프로토타입 구축)

  • Eom, Jin-Up;Shin, Tae-Song
    • Journal of Korean Society of Steel Construction
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    • v.23 no.5
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    • pp.637-646
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    • 2011
  • This study is related to the development of a design automation system for the construction design phase of steel structures. The system intended for beam splice friction connections using high-strength bolts. The standard design method and standardization principles that are suggested in the design manual for standard connections using high-strength bolts published by the Korean Society of Steel Construction(KSSC) were reviewed. A structural analysis algorithm was formulated from the review. A design automation system that can automatically calculate the structural design of connections and automatically generate the connection model without separate inputs was developed. To verify the validity of the developed system, its results were compared with the date in the table for the connection design in the Design Manual. The development system was also applied to the sample model. Then the structural design results were compared with the properties of the connection models and drawings created from the results.

Estimating Standards and Cost Data for Modernized Korean Hosing (Hanok) (신한옥 건설 특성을 반영한 표준품셈 개발)

  • Kim, Suji;Kim, Min;Lee, Yunsub;Jung, Youngsoo
    • Korean Journal of Construction Engineering and Management
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    • v.17 no.1
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    • pp.66-75
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    • 2016
  • As the demands for traditional Korean housing has been increased in recent years, modernized Korean traditional housing (Hanok) was developed as a way of providing Hanok for the public. Modernized Hanok attempts to remedy the shortcomings of the traditional hanok (i.e., high unit cost of building and low energy performance). In the previous researches, standardization and productivity improvement for modernized Hanok dissemination have been intensely developed. Above all, cost estimating for modernized Hanok is also an important factor. In an effort to provide effective system for Hanok construction, this paper developed 'standard cost data' for modernized Hanok. Distinct characteristic of modernized Hanok construction were analyzed first. Then, basic structure was identified, and major items were selected for Hanok standard cost data. However, this set of cost data was developed based on two mock-up Hanok projects actually constructed. Accordingly, this standard cost data will be further updated and modified by continuously accumulating real-world Hanok projects

A Study on the Problem Analysis and Improvement Measures of Subcontract Management to Middle or Small Construction Contractors (중소건설사의 협력업체 관리실태에 대한 문제점 및 개선방안에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Kang-Yong;Kang, Hyun-Wook;Kim, Yong-Su
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute Of Construction Engineering and Management
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    • 2007.11a
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    • pp.580-584
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    • 2007
  • The purpose of this study is to analyze managemental problems that were made by cooperator and to offer improvable plan for small and medium construction company. The adapted research method a case study three small and medium contractors and investigate the managemental operation of cooperator and rating standard. Also analyze problem of the rating standard and managemental state of the cooperator and offer improvable plan. The results of this research are as follows. 1)Applying open bid system for supplying low price subcontract for practical rule. 2) Applying rating ratio of subcontract that is followed by receiving status, constructing ability, and selling scale of small and medium construction company for improving working of cooperator.

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MATERIAL MATCHING PROCESS FOR ENERGY PERFORMANCE ANALYSIS

  • Jung-Ho Yu;Ka-Ram Kim;Me-Yeon Jeon
    • International conference on construction engineering and project management
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    • 2011.02a
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    • pp.213-220
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    • 2011
  • In the current construction industry where various stakeholders take part, BIM Data exchange using standard format can provide a more efficient working environment for related staffs during the life-cycle of the building. Currently, the formats used to exchange the data from 3D-CAD application to structure energy analysis at the design stages are IFC, the international standard format provided by IAI, and gbXML, developed by Autodesk. However, because of insufficient data compatibility, the BIM data produced in the 3D-CAD application cannot be directly used in the energy analysis, thus there needs to be additional data entry. The reasons for this are as follows: First, an IFC file cannot contain all the data required for energy simulation. Second, architects sometimes write material names on the drawings that are not matching to those in the standard material library used in energy analysis tools. DOE-2.2 and Energy Plus are the most popular energy analysis engines. And both engines have their own material libraries. However, our investigation revealed that the two libraries are not compatible. First, the types and unit of properties were different. Second, material names used in the library and the codes of the materials were different. Furthermore, there is no material library in Korean language. Thus, by comparing the basic library of DOE-2, the most commonly used energy analysis engine worldwide, and EnergyPlus regarding construction materials; this study will analyze the material data required for energy analysis and propose a way to effectively enter these using semantic web's ontology. This study is meaningful as it enhances the objective credibility of the analysis result when analyzing the energy, and as a conceptual study on the usage of ontology in the construction industry.

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Diagnosing communication management using SW-CMM concept (SW-CMM 개념을 활용한 의사전달관리의 진단)

  • Lee, Seon-Gi;Park, Jeong-Ha
    • 시스템엔지니어링워크숍
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    • s.1
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    • pp.15-20
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    • 2003
  • Construction industry recognizes the necessity to manage is business from viewpoint of processes, and consider developing, evaluating and improving standard processes as important managerial target. SW-CMM provides basic framework for this process management. However, appropriate tailoring and adjustment are essential for SW-CMM concept to be applied to construction business. SW-CMM makes construction manager understand the capability of business process, based on which the priority of process improvement is judged. The capability is prescribed by common features. This paper introduces the basic frame for diagnosing construction business processes with SW-CMM, and presents the case study of analysing processes focusing on communication management.

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Mixdesign for Various Aggregates Material (골재기본성질에 따른 배합설계)

  • 전현우
    • Magazine of the Korean Society of Agricultural Engineers
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    • v.15 no.2
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    • pp.3031-3038
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    • 1973
  • The aggregate materials being scottored in districts of the country were investigated to provide the data to the Consturction worker who are working without quality tests of construction materials in the small scale land consolidation, farm building construction and new village Construction projects in the country. Also results of the survey will be helpful to those who want to devise a succerrful plan in concrete execution by means of specifying a standard and technical treatment of construction materials.

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On the Risk Management System in Construction Industries (건설 분야 리스크 경영 시스템 구축)

  • 김종걸;박용수
    • Proceedings of the Safety Management and Science Conference
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    • 2004.05a
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    • pp.277-281
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    • 2004
  • The establishment and application of risk management system is one of the current issues in world-wide leading companies. Poor risk management might bring large-scale accident in construction industry by its features(large scale, diversity). Standardization system and standard for risk should be managed timely. In this paper, we do comparative analysis of standardization systems and standards concerned on risk, so thus present basic data for safety reinforcement and risk zero in the construction life cycle process.

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A study on the design and construction of operating room (병원 수술실 설계 및 시공에 관한 연구)

  • Jung, Eul-Kyu;Oh, Jung-Keun
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Building Construction
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    • v.3 no.2
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    • pp.103-110
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    • 2003
  • In the early 1990's the clean room system was a new trend of the operating room. This is the concept using in seminconductor plants. That is what the space around the operating table so clean as it remove contaminations with circulation of interior air. These articles describe the standard of interior construction and drawing details.