• Title/Summary/Keyword: Construction New Technology

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A STUDY FOR RFID APPLICATION OF CONSTRUCTION MATERIALS

  • Choong-Han Han ;Ki-Bum Ju
    • International conference on construction engineering and project management
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    • 2009.05a
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    • pp.1155-1160
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    • 2009
  • The trend in construction industry, now, lies in improving efficiency and competitive power in construction management and on-the-spot instruction by combining with new IT technology. Above all, it is safe to say that the application of RFID technology can play a pivotal role at this point, but it is not that easy to apply RFID due to the physical, chemical and environmental peculiarities of construction materials. Thus, a study on the standardization of the usable frequency, specifications, protocol, and package administration is required. This study, as part of the study on the standardization, figured out the restrictions by attaching the existing RFID Tag to the construction materials, turned out the prototype of RFID Tag to perform a field test. In result the effective recognition range varies according to the physical and environmental peculiarities of construction materials; and the management efficiency varies as the attaching method and/or applying method. To analyze the management method (media, process etc.) systematically for the existing construction materials; to prepare more various restrictions and its solutions for practical construction spots will be the key for successful RFID implementation.

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Development of the Free-formed Concrete Structure Construction Technologies using 3D Digital Design (3차원 디지털 설계를 통한 비정형 콘크리트 구조물의 구현기술 개발)

  • Park, Young-Mi;Jo, Seong-Joon;Kim, Sung-Jin
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
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    • 2012.05a
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    • pp.205-208
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    • 2012
  • Recent the free-formed architecture is smearing as a trend with the development of the digital equipment and technologies. The development of new method based on digital technology is required for the free-formed structure,, because the conventional construction methods are limited to shorten the construction period and to ensure the construction quality. Particularly, the development of the new method for the free-formed concrete structure is important. In this study, the developed method of the T-shape lightweight steel fabricated using CNC can control the geometries of the free-formed concrete structure based on the digital design. Also, new method is effective to ensure the precision of the construction and economic than the conventional construction methods.

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BIM-Based VE Proposal Management Using Parametric Modeling (파라메트릭 모델링을 활용한 BIM기반 VE제안 관리 방안)

  • Kim, Dain;Choi, Jaehyun;Lee, Jin Gang
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
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    • 2023.05a
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    • pp.163-164
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    • 2023
  • The technical proposal bidding system emphasizes the evaluation of the construction company's technical capabilities, with the aim of improving the quality and cost-effectiveness of the construction. However, in the VE analysis and proposal process for technical proposal bidding, the ideas are often reused from similar past construction projects, and the application of new construction technologies/methods is often lacking. Therefore, this study proposes a methodology for managing VE proposal information by integrating it into a BIM model using parametric modeling. This research developed database based on the existing VE proposals and new construction technology/method information from the Korea Institute of Civil Engineering and Building Technology. And by using parametric modeling, the proposed method integrate the VE database with BIM model. The methodology proposed in this study is expected to improve the reliability and effectiveness of VE-related idea proposals in technical proposal bidding.

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Dynamic deformation measurement in structural inspections by Augmented Reality technology

  • Jiaqi, Xu;Elijah, Wyckoff;John-Wesley, Hanson;Derek, Doyle;Fernando, Moreu
    • Smart Structures and Systems
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    • v.30 no.6
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    • pp.649-659
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    • 2022
  • Structural Health Monitoring (SHM) researchers have identified Augmented Reality (AR) as a new technology that can assist inspections. Post-seismic structural inspections are conducted to evaluate the safety level of the damaged structures. Quantification of nearby structural changes over short-term and long-term periods can provide building inspectors with information to improve their safety. This paper proposes a Time Machine Measure (TMM) application based on an Augmented Reality (AR) Head-Mounted-Device (HMD) platform. The primary function of TMM is to restore the saved meshes of a past environment and overlay them onto the real environment so that inspectors can intuitively measure dynamic structural deformation and other environmental movements. The proposed TMM application was verified by demo experiments simulating a real inspection environment.

Development on Breakdown Structure of Construction Site centered Construction Temporary Technology Index (현장중심의 건설가설기술요소 분류체계 구축)

  • Park, Junmo;Kim, Okkyue
    • Korean Journal of Construction Engineering and Management
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    • v.15 no.4
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    • pp.77-85
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    • 2014
  • A construction temporary work is main process and importance trade section. It has many works and facilities such as temporary transfer equipments which tower crane, and lift, and architectural temporary facilities which temporary office, temporary warehouse, and site test laboratory, and construction temporary equipments which scaffoldings, work plates, construction supports, and forms to set and to use in under construction and to remove in the end. A technology system of construction temporary has very low availability of field works and needs improvements in Korea as construction site has a quick response about new requirements. This study is organized existing technology systems and new technologies for field works, and developed breakdown structure of construction temporary technologies to be a basic of temporary technologies as review with site managers. For this, it will improve to be a knowledge and information system as a research of a performance and an availability about a construction temporary technology index.

A Study of Landscape Construction Work Classification for System Instruction of New Estimation System based on Historical Construction data. - With regard to Housing Landscape Construction - (실적공사비 적산방식 도입을 위한 조경공사 공종분류체계에 관한 연구 -주택단지 조경공사를 중심으로-)

  • 박원규;김두하;안동만
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Landscape Architecture
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    • v.25 no.1
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    • pp.82-99
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    • 1997
  • The purpose of this study is to establish work classification system of landscape construction in order to offer the basis of new estimation system of public landscape construction. New estimation system is based on historical construction data. For application of this system, the standard work classification system is necessary. Because extensive cost data should be accumulated under an unified construction work classification system. In the study of new estimation system carried by KICT(Korea Institute of Construction Technology), landscaping works belong to earth work of civil engineering. It looks very unreasonable work classification, because landscape archtecture has its own specialties and professional domain. In this study, information classification systems in the construction industry and various landscaping works of housing developments are analysed. As a result. a standard work classification system of housing landscape construction is proposed in section VI-3. This standard work classification structure consists of three levels divisions (i.e large work division, middle work division, small work division) . Now in this study, housing landscape construction works are divided into four large works and twenty six middle works. According to work attributes, middle and small work division is possible to subdivide into details.

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New Patent Technology for Retaining Wall and Bridge Abutment (옹벽 및 교대 신기술 특허)

  • Kim, Kyeong-Ho;Choi, Jung-Ho;An, Jung-Seng;Kim, Nak-Gyeom
    • Proceedings of the Korea Concrete Institute Conference
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    • 2008.11a
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    • pp.895-898
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    • 2008
  • This research paper intends to investigate and review the new technology of patent registration trend for the most recent domestic retaining wall and bridge abutment, and to apply the technology appropriately to the actual retaining wall and bridge abutment construction. Investigated new technological patents for retaining wall include pre-fabricated PC retaining wall construction method that reduces section force with prestressed PS steel bars, pre-fabricated Coupler-Tension retaining wall, clay reinforced retaining wall block for road, earth reinforced retaining wall block that induces uniform settlement, and etc. Investigated new technologies for abutment are abutment construction method that uses sheet pile, monolithic bridge with complex abutments, construction method for abutment bridge, earth reinforced abutment structure and etc.

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A Study on the Perception Level of Health and Safety among the Participants for Optimization of Risk Assessment in Construction Industry (건설업 위험성 평가 최적화를 위한 운영 주체간 안전보건 인식도 조사 연구)

  • Paek, Chung-Hyeun;Cho, Ur-Ryong
    • Journal of the Korea Safety Management & Science
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    • v.17 no.3
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    • pp.23-32
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    • 2015
  • Recently, the Ministry of Labour, published clause 2 of Article 41 (Risk Assessment) of the Act "Industrial Safety and Health" dated 12 June 2013 in connection with continuous increase of accidents at construction sites in order to prevent accidents in industrial safety and health in new construction in accordance with the risk assessment on construction projects are realized after March 13, 2014. In this paper, positive method of calculating risk discussed by performing research the awareness of general contractors and sub-contractors with presenting risky situation is considered. The purpose will be a positive method of calculating risk and would be a sufficient base and give a positive direction in the development of new systems currently working in the construction and risk assessment which consider the characteristics of sufficient risk assessment system for future research.

Current Effective Recycling and Application Methods in Construction Waterproofing Industries (건설방수산업분야에서의 유효자원 재활용 및 응용 기술 현황)

  • Park, Jin-Sang;Kim, Sun-Do;Park, Wan-Goo;Kim, Dong-Bum;Lee, Jong-Yong;Oh, Sang-Keun
    • Journal of the Korean Recycled Construction Resources Institute
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    • v.4 no.1
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    • pp.31-37
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    • 2016
  • This paper intends to analyze the roles of regulations and certifications within the construction market that affect the effective recycling and application methods of construction waterproofing industries. Certifications, eco-labels, green certification patents, and new excellent technologies obtained in construction waterproofing industries are studied. In accordance to the study results, it was determined that, a total of 38 items obtained eco-labels with effective recycling as the theme, 10 items with green certifications, and 8 items with New Excellent Technologies. Regarding the types of effective recycled resources, most of them were concerned with composite-polymer(EVA, PVC, etc.) materials, waste tire powder, waste rubber, etc., which indicated that there is a clear limitation in the variety of the materials that are eligible for effective recycling in the construction waterproofing industries.

The Development of Structure of Construction-Information Converged Technology Criteria on U -City by analyzing Domestic Construction Criteria (국내 건설공사기준 분석을 통한 U-City의 건설-IT융합 기술기준 구성 체계 개발)

  • Kim, Chang-Han;Han, Jae-Goo;Kim, Kyoon-Tai
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
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    • 2009.05b
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    • pp.137-141
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    • 2009
  • Recently IT industry has its eyes on IT Converged Technology as its future growth engine. Now, local governments are busy with planning U-City Constructions to improve their competitiveness. While this shows the ripple effect of U-City Constructions, the related standards or laws don't still seem to be established. The existing Construction Criteria which comprehends only construction could not apply to U-City development. Therefore Construction-Information Converged Technology Criteria should be needed. And fundamental research of Criteria should be preceded. The objective of this research is to develop Structure of Construction-Information Converged Technology Criteria on U-City. The new comprehensive Criteria for Construction-Information Converged Technology would be fundamentally basic standard for U-city development. Thereafter local governments, the main body of the projects, could use Construction-Information Converged Technology Criteria so that there must be lest trial and error to Construction U-City Project.

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