• Title/Summary/Keyword: Construction Field

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A Survey on the Research Trends of Clothing Construction in Korea - Focused on Journal Publications from 2001 through 2010 - (한국 의복구성학 분야의 연구동향 - 2001~2010년까지 학회지를 중심으로 -)

  • Choi, Hae-Joo
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Costume
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    • v.63 no.3
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    • pp.138-150
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    • 2013
  • The purpose of this study was to investigate research trends of subject matter in clothing construction field in clothing and textiles and to suggest the information for the future directions for fashion business and research. 2737 articles with clothing and textiles subject matter, 350 articles with clothing construction field in the Journal of Korean Society of Costume and Journal of the Korean Society of Clothing and Textiles from 2001 through 2010 were analyzed. The major conclusions of the study are as follows: 1. Clothing construction field took 12.8% with 350 articles in the researches of the Journal Publications in 2000s. 2. Clothing construction field showed more proportions in the latter half of the decade. 3. Clothing construction field were classified into 5 topics : topic of basic pattern and pattern for apparel, topic of body types, topic of functionality of clothing and protective clothing, topic of size system of apparel, topic of sewing and manufacturing process. 4. In clothing construction field, topic of basic pattern and pattern for apparel took the most proportions. 5. Topic of body types, topic of functionality of clothing and protective clothing, topic of size system of apparel, topic of sewing and manufacturing process were followed.

Comparative Analysis of Domestic University's Curriculum in the Field of Clothing Construction for Activating Fashion Business (의복구성분야 교육과정 비교분석을 통한 패션산업 활성화 방안 -4년제 국내 대학을 중심으로-)

  • Hong, Sung-Ae;Lee, Jin-Hee
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Clothing and Textiles
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    • v.35 no.11
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    • pp.1399-1408
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    • 2011
  • This study analyzes the current educational curricula in the field of clothing construction to provide some fundamental information for developing more appropriate educational courses and to activate the fashion business. A total of 82 different departments related to fashion and apparel were selected from four-year domestic universities and the curricula recently posted on their internet websites were analyzed by descriptive statistics. More than half (53.7%) of the 82 departments were offering classes in the clothing construction field for 3 credits and 4 class hours. College affiliation of the departments that offered curricula in the clothing construction field was classified into 5 categories: the arts (34), human ecology (22), natural sciences (14), humanities/culture (9), and others (3). Human ecology category showed the highest results in the average class hours (3.9), the number of classes in the clothing construction field (7.6), and the percentage of the classes in the clothing construction field out of all major classes offered by the clothing department (19.9%). All 82 departments were classified into 3 categories of: fashion design (32), clothing (28), and fashion business (22). The clothing category showed the highest results in the average credits (2.8), class hours (3.8), the number of classes offered by the clothing construction field (7.6), and the percentage of the classes that offer clothing construction education out of all major classes offered by the clothing department (19.9%). The educational contents of clothing construction area were classified into 8 different categories of: basic theory and sewing, clothing construction, flat pattern, draping, tailoring and advanced clothing construction, pattern CAD, sewing science and apparel manufacturing process, and clothing construction for special needs. Among these categories, the draping category constituted 21.7% as the largest part. In addition, the distribution of classes offered by 4 academic years were analyzed into 8 different categories.

A Study on Safety Management Indicators for Landscape Construction Field (조경시공현장 안전관리 항목에 관한 연구)

  • Park, Jae-Young
    • Journal of Environmental Science International
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    • v.31 no.7
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    • pp.653-663
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    • 2022
  • Research activities and discussions on specialized areas reflecting the specificity of landscape construction are necessary. Therefore, this study was conducted with the purpose of presenting basic data for efficient field management by deriving items necessary for safety management in landscape construction fields through experts' opinions. A survey was conducted using Delphi analysis to derive "management items" and "safety management items according to landscape type" for landscape construction field safety for a total of 15 landscape construction specialists. The survey results showed that four top items were derived from the "management items" for the safety of landscape construction fields; they include: "safety and health management organization and education," "industrial safety and health management expenses," "payment of personal protection," and "establishment of safety measures." In addition, two to five items for each higher item appeared and resulted in a total of 13 lower items. Personnel, organization, budget, etc. for safety management are always required in the field, and the monitoring part of whether these elements are working was also taken up as a management item. In the "Management items according to each landscape construction" a total of eight landscape type were distinguished, they include: 'Reinforced concrete work', 'Masonry work', 'Plaster's work', 'Waterproof work', 'Stone masonry work', 'Pavement work', 'Facilities work', and 'Planting work'. Furthermore, two to seven sub-items for each construction type were derived, and a total of 35 management items were presented.

A Study on the Cause and Improvement Plans of Construction Monitoring Sensors Decline in Durability (건설 계측센서의 내구연한 저하원인 및 개선방안 연구)

  • Woo, Jong-Tae
    • Journal of the Society of Disaster Information
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    • v.15 no.1
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    • pp.28-38
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    • 2019
  • Purpose: The purpose of this study is to contribute to improvement of measurement management level of construction structure and technology development of monitoring sensor by presenting the detailed causes and improvement plans of construction monitoring sensor's decline in durability. Method: The causes and improvement plans of the durability degradation of the construction monitoring sensor were divided into the construction field and the electric, electronic field. The detailed status was reviewed. Results: In the field of construction, approval and inspection, inspection and testing, verification and calibration, and minimization of loss and damage ratio were reviewed. In the field of electric and electronics, sensor package and sealing, disconnection of stress concentration area, damage caused by lightning and corrosion were reviewed. Conclusion: It is expected that the durability of monitoring sensors applied to the construction site will become longer than the present status based on the study that analyzed causes and improvement plans of construction monitoring sensor's decline in durability in the field of construction and electric, electronic devices.

A Study on the Characteristics of Piling Vibration by Oil Pressure Method in Construction Field (건설현장에서 발생하는 유압식 항타진동의 특성에 관한 연구)

  • Park, Jae-Young;Kwak, Kwang-Soo;Yun, Hae-Dong;Kim, Jae-Soo
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2000.06a
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    • pp.921-926
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    • 2000
  • Recently, in construction field, large construction equipment are used to reduce the construction schedule and labor cost. Therefore, construction vibration has caused much annoyance and that induced from operating of large construction equipment, has become a major problem for a number of dwellers in nearby construction field and it has become a very serious issue in our living environment. In this point, this study attempts to survey on the characteristics of piling vibration by oil pressure method in construction field. And this study intends to get the basic data to establish a standard about construction vibration.

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A Study on the Subjective Response of a Field Staff about Construction Machine Noise in Construction Field (건설현장에서 발생하는 건설기계소음에 대한 현장직원의 주관적 반응에 관한 연구)

  • 김재수
    • Journal of the Korean housing association
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    • v.7 no.2
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    • pp.99-107
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    • 1996
  • Recently, construction noise has caused much annoyance for a number of dwellers in nearby construction field and has become a very serious issue in our living environment. Therefore in our country, a practical solution and better method of reducing construction noise are highly required. Practical solutions for the construction noise, however, are very difficult because the poorness of basic data and insufficiency of the existing research. In this point, this study attempts to surveys the subkective response of construction machine noise in construction field. And this study intends to get the basic data for establishment of a standard about construction noise.

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AR-based 3D Digital Map Visualization Support Technology for Field Application of Smart Construction Technology

  • Song, Jinwoo;Hong, Jungtaek;Kwon, Soonwook
    • International conference on construction engineering and project management
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    • 2022.06a
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    • pp.1255-1255
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    • 2022
  • Recently, research on digital twins to generate digital information and manage construction in real-time using advanced technology is being conducted actively. However, in the construction industry, it is difficult to optimize and apply digital technology in real-time due to the nature of the construction industry in which information is constantly fluctuating. In addition, inaccurate information on the topography of construction projects is a major challenge for earthmoving processes. In order to ultimately improve the cost-effectiveness of construction projects, both construction quality and productivity should be addressed through efficient construction information management in large-scale earthworks projects. Therefore, in this study, a 3D digital map-based AR site management work support system for higher efficiency and accuracy of site management was proposed by using unmanned aerial vehicles (UAV) in wide earthworks construction sites to generate point cloud data, building a 3D digital map through acquisition and analysis of on-site sensor-based information, and performing the visualization with AR at the site By utilizing the 3D digital map-based AR site management work support system proposed in this study, information is able to be provided quickly to field managers to enable an intuitive understanding of field conditions and immediate work processing, thereby reducing field management sluggishness and limitations of traditional information exchange systems. It is expected to contribute to the improvement of productivity by overcoming factors that decrease productivity in the construction industry and the improvement of work efficiency at construction sites.

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An Analysis for Work Performance of Female Field Manager of General Construction Company (일반건설업체 여성 현장관리자의 업무수행능력 분석)

  • Shin, Won-Sang;Lee, Dong-Eun;Son, Chang-Baek
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
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    • 2013.05a
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    • pp.194-196
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    • 2013
  • Recently, It is a fact that the percentage of female field managers has increased in the construction industry. Therefore, this study investigated the percentage of female construction site managers by conducting a survey of current male and female construction site managers and then analyzed the workload, work difficulty, work importance and performance level of female employees in charge of public affairs, which is the most common tasks.

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A Review on the Applicability of Geomagnetic Field-Based Indoor Positioning in Construction Site (지구자기장 기반 실내측위기술의 건설현장 적용 가능성 검토)

  • Kim, Hyeonmin;Kim, Hyungjun;Lee, Changwoo;Lee, Changsu;Lim, Bada;Cho, Hunhee
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
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    • 2023.05a
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    • pp.123-124
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    • 2023
  • Despite the acuuracy, stability, and economic feasibility of geomagnetic field-based indoor positioning, its applicability in construction sites needs to be thoroughly discussed due to the issue of distortion of geomagnetic fields around ferromagnetic objects such as rebars. In this study, the possibility of applying the geomagnetic field-based indoor positioning in construction sites was reviewed through the Student's t-test after measuring the changes in geomagnetic field values depending on the presence or absence of rebars. The statistical analysis revealed that there is a high probability (over 80%) of significant changes in geomagnetic field values when measuring points are located within 60cm from the rebars. On the other hand, the probability of minimal changes in geomagnetic field values is over 90% when measuring points are located more than 60cm from the rebars. This suggests the application of geomagnetic-based indoor positioning in construction sites would be possible if the issue of distortion in geomagnetic field values near rebars within 60cm is resolved.

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A Study on the Investigation of Application in Construction Field of Strength Prediction Model using Maturity Method (적산온도를 활용한 강도예측모델의 건설생산현장 적용성 검토에 관한 연구)

  • 주지현;장종호;김재환;길배수;남재현;김무한
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
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    • 2004.05a
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    • pp.101-104
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    • 2004
  • If predicting of compressive strength of construction in construction field at early age is possibile, rational strength management & schedule plan is possible. With method for predicting strength of concrete, many researchers have been making study of maturity method. On the other hand, nowadays rationalization of construction capacity and reduction of a term of works due to improvement of construction capacity and application of a new method of construction is gathering strength with important issue. In accordance with this present condition, construction is being progressed in winter, but proper construction mothed and countermeasure for strength management is not established in case of winter construction. Therefore to investigate application in construction field at winter of strength prediction model that developed at former study, this study aim to measure application of developed strength prediction model through manufacture of mock-up concrete according to kind of strength level at 5$^{\circ}C$.

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