• 제목/요약/키워드: Constant operations

검색결과 271건 처리시간 0.026초

An Economic Design of Constant Stress Accelerated Life Tests (일정스트레스 가속수명시험의 경제적 설계)

  • 윤원영;반한석
    • Journal of the Korean Operations Research and Management Science Society
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    • 제19권1호
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    • pp.145-152
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    • 1994
  • This paper deals with an economic design of acelerated life test under constant stresses where failure times are exponentially distributed. In this case the optimization criterion is the information amount per unit cost. Fisher's information matrix of exponential distribution's parameters and expected cost considering fixed and variable costs are obtained. The decision variable is the censoring time in the model. In the 2-level constant stress case, it is proved that the optimal solution exists and is unique under some condition. Numerical examples are also included.

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Attribute-based Proxy Re-encryption with a Constant Number of Pairing Operations

  • Seo, Hwa-Jeong;Kim, Ho-Won
    • Journal of information and communication convergence engineering
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    • 제10권1호
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    • pp.53-60
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    • 2012
  • Attribute-based encryption (ABE) is an encryption scheme in which the user is able to decrypt a ciphertext with associated attributes. However, the scheme does not offer the capability of decryption to others when the user is offline. For this reason, the attribute-based proxy re-encryption (ABPRE) scheme was proposed, which combines traditional proxy re-encryption with ABE, so a user is able to empower designated users to decrypt the re-encrypted ciphertext with the associated attributes of designated users. However, previous ABPRE schemes demands a number of pairing operations that imply huge computational overhead. To reduce the number of pairing operations, we reduce the pairing operations with exponent operations. This paper provides a novel approach to an ABPRE scheme with constant pairing operation latency.

Study for Balanced Encoding Method against Side Channel Analysis (부채널 분석에 안전한 밸런스 인코딩 기법에 관한 연구)

  • Yoon, JinYeong;Kim, HanBit;Kim, HeeSeok;Hong, SeokHie
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information Security & Cryptology
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    • 제26권6호
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    • pp.1443-1454
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    • 2016
  • Balanced encoding method that implement Dual-rail logic style based on hardware technique to software is efficient countermeasure against side-channel analysis without additional memory. Since balanced encoding keep Hamming weight and/or Hamming distance of intermediate values constantly, using this method can be effective as countermeasure against side channel analysis due to elimination of intermediate values having HW and/or HD relating to secret key. However, former studies were presented for Constant XOR operation, which can only be applied to crypto algorithm that can be constructed XOR operation, such as PRINCE. Therefore, our first proposal of new Constant ADD, Shift operations can be applied to various symmetric crypto algorithms based on ARX. Moreover, we did not used look-up table to obtain efficiency in memory usage. Also, we confirmed security of proposed Constant operations with Mutual Information Analysis.

An Order Level Inventory Model for Deteriorating Items with Power Pattern Demand

  • Hwang, Hark;Ree, Paek
    • Journal of the Korean Operations Research and Management Science Society
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    • 제5권1호
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    • pp.53-59
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    • 1980
  • An order level inventory model is developed for deteriorating items. The demand during prescribed scheduling period is constant and deterministic in which the demand follows power pattern. Deterioration is assumed to be a constant fraction of the on hand inventory. The expression for the optimal order level is developed and an example is given to illustrate the model.

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Aggregation of Measures of Effectiveness with Constant Sum Scaling Method and Multiple Regression

  • Kim, Hyung-Bae
    • Journal of the military operations research society of Korea
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    • 제5권2호
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    • pp.27-38
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    • 1979
  • This method explores a method of aggregating the measures of effectiveness of a weapon system from its characteristics. With this method, the constant sum method and multiple regression are used to develop a functional relationship between system effectiveness and system characteristics. As an example, a study of a tank weapon system was${\cdot}$conducted with data from the U.S. Army Armor School. It was concluded that the aggregation method is feasible, and that for the tank system studied, the reciprocals of system characteristics give a good estimating equation for measuring tank system effectiveness.

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An Impact Analysis of Window Mechanism and End to End Delay of Tandem Queueing Network with Constant Service Times (상수 서비스 시간을 갖는 개방형 대기행렬의 종대종 지연과 윈도우 구조의 영향 분석)

  • Rhee Young
    • Journal of the Korean Operations Research and Management Science Society
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    • 제29권3호
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    • pp.99-109
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    • 2004
  • In this paper, we investigate the impact of window mechanisms on end to end delay in a series of nodes with constant service times. It is shown that arbitrary combinations of window mechanisms, each applying to an arbitrary subset of data, can be embedded on the nodes without affecting the departure instants from the system if the windows are at least as large as the number of nodes spanned. The window mechanisms are shown to have no impact on the average end to end delay of data. As the condition on the windows is a minimal necessary requirement for full parallelism, the results show that the transparent operation from viewpoint of data transmission can be achieved with minimal resources.

Comparison of CONWIP with Kanban in a Production Line with Constant Processing Times (상수 공정시간을 갖는 라인 생산 시스템에서 CONWIP과 간반의 성능 비교)

  • Lee, Ho-Chang;Seo, Dong-Won
    • Journal of the Korean Operations Research and Management Science Society
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    • 제36권2호
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    • pp.51-65
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    • 2011
  • We compared a CONWIP(constant work-in-process) system with a kanban system in a production line with constant processing times. Based on the observation that a WIP-controlled line production system such as CONWIP and kanban is equivalent to a m-node tandem queue with finite buffer, we applied a max-plus algebra based solution method for the tandem queue to evaluate the performance of two systems. Numerical examples with 6 workstations were used to demonstrate the proposed analysis. The numerical results support the previous studies that CONWIP outperforms kanban in terms of expected waiting time and WIP. Unlike the kanban case, sequencing workstations in a CONWIP does not affect the performance of the system.

On the Properties of OWA Operator Weighting Functions with Constant Value of Orness

  • Ahn, Byeong-Seok
    • Proceedings of the Korean Operations and Management Science Society Conference
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    • 한국경영과학회 2005년도 추계학술대회 및 정기총회
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    • pp.338-341
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    • 2005
  • In this paper, we present analytic forms of the ordered weighted averaging (OWA) operator weighting functions, each of which has properties of rank-based weights and a constant level of orness, irrespective of the number of objectives considered. These analytic forms provide significant advantages for generating OWA weights over previously reported methods. First, OWA weights can be efficiently generated by use of proposed weighting functions without solving a complicated mathematical program. Moreover, convex combinations of these specific OWA operators can be used to generate OWA operators with any predefined values of orness once specific values of orness are α priori stated by decision maker. Those weights have a property of constant level of orness as well. Finally, OWA weights generated at a predefined value of orness make almost no numerical difference with maximum entropy OWA weights in terms of dispersion.

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The Optimal Ordering Policy for the Generalized Two-Stage Inventory System (일반화된 2단계 재고체계에서의 최적주문정책)

  • 정남기;차동원
    • Journal of the Korean Operations Research and Management Science Society
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    • 제4권1호
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    • pp.25-31
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    • 1979
  • We consider the optimal ordering policy for a single-product two-stage inventory system where the main assumptions are as follows: (i) constant continuous demand only at stage 2, (ii) constant input (production) rate at stage 1, (iii) instantaneous delivery (transportation) from stage 1 to stage 2, (iv) backlogging is allowed only at stage 2, (v) an infinite planning horizon. Costs considered are ordering and linear holding costs at both stages, and linear shortage cost only at stages 2. By solving 9 different case problems, we have observed the general from of the optimal ordering policies for our model which minimizes the total cost per unit time. It is noticeable from this observation that the questionable but more often than not adopted assumption by many authors in determining the optimal potimal policy for multistage inventory systems, that the ordering (lot) sizes at each stage remain constant thruout the planning horizon, is not valid.

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Analysis of a Departure Process on the Population Constrained Tandem Queueing Network with Constant Service Times (사용자수 제한과 상수 서비스시간을 갖는 개방형 대기행렬의 출력 프로세스에 관한 연구)

  • Young Rhee
    • Journal of the Korean Operations Research and Management Science Society
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    • 제25권1호
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    • pp.15-26
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    • 2000
  • We consider an open tandem queueing network with population constraint and constant service times. The total number of customers that may be present in the network can not exceed a given value k. Customers arriving at the queueing network when there are more than k customers are forced to walt in an external queue. The arrival process to the queueing network is assumed to be arbitrary. It is known that the queueing network with population constrant and constant service times can be transformed into a simple network involving only two nodes. In this paper, the departure process from the queueing network is examined using this simple network. An approximation can be calculated with accuracy. Finally, validations against simulation data establish the tightness of these.

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