• Title/Summary/Keyword: Conical antenna

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Design and Fabrication of the Broadband Microstrip Array Antenna with a Conical Radiation Pattern and the Circular Plarization (원추형 복사패턴과 원편파 특성을 가지는 광대역 마이크로스트립 배열 안테나의 설계와 제작)

  • 이면주;이광욱;이수용;정문희;남상욱
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.18 no.11
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    • pp.1774-1784
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    • 1993
  • This paper presents the design, fabrication and measured results of the broadband microstrip array with a conical radiation pattern and the circular array composed of six square microstrip antenna elements. Each element antenna has the stacked structure with a parasitic element to achieve a broadband characteristic and a branch line quadrature hybrid is attached to it for the circular polarization. The design procedures and measured results of the scheme for obtaining the conical radiation pattern which is useful for the mobile communication via the satellite. Finally, the performance of the fabricated antenna is measured and compared with the theory.

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Design of a Conical Spiral Antenna for Satellite TT&C Applications (위성 TT&C용 원뿔 나선 안테나 설계)

  • Ko Han-Woong;Lee Junwen;Yu Jae-Deok;Kim Se-Yon;Ahn Bierng-Chearl;Park Dong-Hee
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Electromagnetic Engineering and Science
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    • v.17 no.1 s.104
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    • pp.24-38
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    • 2006
  • In this paper, we investigate the design and fabrication of a conical spiral antenna suitable for satellite TT&C applications. The shape of the spiral is optimized using a commercial electromagnetic software for good gain and axial ratio performances over $2.0{\sim}2.3\;GHz$ frequencies. A coaxial infinite balun feeding the spiral is designed using experimental methods. A method for precision fabrication of the spiral is presented. Measurements of the fabricated antenna show satisfactory performances over $2.0{\sim}2.3\;GHz$ such as a reflection coefficient less than -18 dB, a maximum gain greater than 4 dB, a gain greater than 0 dB over angles ${\pm}75^{\circ}$ from the antenna boresight, an axial ratio less than 5 dB over angles ${\pm}90^{\circ}$ from the antenna boresight, a front-back ratio greater than 15 dB.

Analysis and Design of a Wideband Corrugated Conical Horn Antenna Based on Mode Matching Converter (모드정합 컨버터에 기반한 광대역 원뿔형 주름 혼안테나 설계 및 분석)

  • Lee, Dong-Hak;Yang, Doo-Yeong
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.17 no.7
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    • pp.1-7
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    • 2016
  • In this paper, the design methodology of a corrugated conical horn antenna is proposed to be obtain wide-band properties over the full range of frequencies in the Ku-band. In order to improve the properties of the corrugated conical horn antenna, such as its gain, VSWR, co-polarization to cross-polarization ratio and wide-bandwidth, two types of mode matching converters are implemented within it. One is located at the end of the circular waveguide, while the other is positioned in front of the horn-flare section. The properties of the antenna are analyzed and compared according to the position of the proposed converters through simulations. In the comparison of the antenna performance in the case where the VSWR, co-polarization to cross-polarization ratio and antenna gain over the Ku band of 12-18 GHz are less than 2, greater than 30dB and 20dB respectively, the former antenna exhibits greater stability and a wider frequency band than the latter from the viewpoint of transmitting and receiving signals simultaneously. Therefore, considering the gain, VSWR, radiation pattern and bandwidth, the horn antenna structure in which the mode matching converter is implemented inside the circular waveguide has better performance than the other.

The Radiation Characteristics of Corrugated Conical Horn Antennas (컬러게이트 원뿔형 혼 안테나의 복사 특성)

  • 백경훈;박영태;손태호;박병우;이상설
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Communication Sciences Conference
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    • 1988.10a
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    • pp.122-125
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    • 1988
  • The radiation characteristics of corrugated conical horn antenna is calculated. The electromagnetic field equations which are satisfied with boundary conditions in courrugated horn are derived. Using the eqvivalent principle, the formularsof radiation pattern are obtaind. The experiments on 8.0 ~ 13.8 GHz frequency range agree well with the theoretical results.

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Multiple Meander Strip Monopole Antenna with Broadband Characteristic (광대역 특성의 다중 미앤더 스트립 모노폴 안테나)

  • 이윤호;정종호;박익모
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Electromagnetic Engineering and Science
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    • v.15 no.1
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    • pp.89-95
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    • 2004
  • In this paper, we proposed a multiple meander strip monopole antenna. Using meander strip structure, we could broaden the impedance bandwidth and reduce the antenna height. The proposed antenna has broad bandwidth, from 2.9 ㎓ to 10.85 ㎓, for VSWR $\leq$ 2 and has vertically polarized omnidirectional conical beam radiation pattern, which is suitable for UWB wireless systems.

Dual-Band Circle Microstrip Patch Antenna with Parasitic Patch (기생 패치 면을 갖는 이중 대 역 원형 마이크로스트립 패치 안테나)

  • Noh Seung-Jin;Shin Heai-Young;Kim Young-Sang;Kim Nam-Soo
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Electromagnetic Engineering and Science
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    • v.17 no.7 s.110
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    • pp.665-672
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    • 2006
  • In this paper, we propose and fabricate the dual-band microstrip patch antenna with parasitic patch for S-DMB(Satellite-Digital Multimedia Broadcasting) and ITS (Intelligent Transport System) services. The measured - 10 dB bandwidth and the minimum return loss is 300 MHz and - 27 dB for S-DMB, 600 MHz and -17 dB for ITS, respectively. It is noticed that the measured and simulated results are agreed well. The S-DMB antenna has conical beam pattern in the vertical plane and has omni-directional beam pattern in the horizontal plane. The conical beam pattern has the maximum gain about 4.2 dBi when ${\theta}$ is $45^{\circ}$ at the center frequency of 2.6 GHz. The ITS antenna has directional beam pattern in the vertical plane that has maximum gain about 6.4 dBi when ${\theta}$ is $0^{\circ}$ at the center frequency of 5.8 GHz.

Folded Multi-Strip Monopole Antenna (폴디드 멀티스트립 모노폴 안테나)

  • 이윤호;정종호;박익모
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Electromagnetic Engineering and Science
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    • v.14 no.11
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    • pp.1127-1133
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    • 2003
  • In this paper, we proposed a novel folded multi-strip monopole antenna whose height is reduced using folded strip structure. It has a broadband characteristic and its measured impedance bandwidth ratio is approximately 1.85 : 1, from 4.55 GHz to 8.4 GHz, for VSWR$\leq$2. Proposed antenna has vertically polarized omni-directional conical beam radiation pattern. It maintains about the same radiation pattern over entire bandwidth.

GPS/PCS Dual Polarization Compact Microstrip patch Antenna (GPS/PCS 이중편파 소형 마이크로스트립 패치 안테나)

  • Kim, Ho-Yong;Cho, Jung-Yong;Won, Chung-Ho;Lee, Hong-Min
    • Proceedings of the Korea Electromagnetic Engineering Society Conference
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    • 2003.11a
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    • pp.473-477
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    • 2003
  • In this paper, a integrated structure of a two-element microstrip patch antenna with two feeds for GPS/PCS dual-band operation is proposed. The radiating element for PCS operation is a novel broad band low-profile cylindrical monopole top-loaded with a shorted meander patch, which gives linearly polarized conical radiation pattern and size reduction of patch due to meander line. The radiating element for GPS operation is a novel square-ring microstrip patch with truncated corners and slits. which provide circularly polarized broadside radiation patterns and size reduction due to slots. using dielectric substrate in GPS antenna of proposed antenna provide to improve isolation between two feeds and reduce size of patch. The proposed antenna achieves the bandwidth and polarization requirements of GPS and PCS systems.

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An Analysis of the Characteristics of Corrugated Horn for Feeding Beam-waveguide Antenna (빔 웨이브가이드 안테나의 급전을 위한 원뿔형 컬러게이트 혼의 특성 해석)

  • 백경훈;이상설
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Telematics and Electronics
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    • v.27 no.5
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    • pp.666-671
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    • 1990
  • The characteristics of the corrugated conical horn antenna for the satellite communication earth station operating at C band is analyzed and its radiation patterns is measured. We obtain the characterstic equations for corrugated horn in the condition that the balanced hybrid mode is formed on born aperture and calculate radiation patterns in the Fresnel region from the aperture integral expressions obtained by the equivalence principle. The radiation patterns which are calculated for the frequency of 3.85GHz and 6.18GHz are well agreed with the measured data.

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A Novel Circular Polarized Horn Antenna Design (새로운 원형편파용 혼 안테나 설계)

  • Jung, Y.B.;Eom, S.Y.;Jeon, S.I.;Kim, C.J.;Park, S.O.
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 2008.06a
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    • pp.331-332
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    • 2008
  • A horn antenna having dual-band and dualpolarization operation is proposed. To implement a small-sized structure providing circular polarizations in the Ka- and K-band, the antenna is designed by using the horn radiator on the basis of a conical helix which is exited by two ports for TX and RX in both ends. Through a design optimization process, a compactdual-band and dual-polarized horn antenna having high gain and high isolation performance was realized.

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