• Title/Summary/Keyword: Conflict Environment

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Effects of Bring Your Own Device (BYOD) Attributes on Work-to-life Conflict

  • Cong Qi
    • Asia pacific journal of information systems
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    • v.33 no.3
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    • pp.831-862
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    • 2023
  • The rapid adoption of smartphones and tablets among employees has recently forced organizations to proactively embrace bring your own device (BYOD). The situation of COVID-19 makes the concept of BYOD even paramount. Allowing employees to bring their own mobile devices to the workplace has helped companies realize productivity gains and cost benefits. However, BYOD has also blurred the boundaries between work and personal life, thereby creating a stressful environment for employees (Doargajudbur and Hosanoo, 2023). This study explores the relationships between several BYOD attributes and investigates the effects of these attributes on work-to-life conflict. It contributes by introducing workplace connectivity after hours as a new dimension of BYOD attribute to influence work-to-life conflict. Based on boundary theory, a theoretical model is developed and tested with an online survey. The results reveal that flexibility and workplace connectivity after hours positively influence productivity, and flexibility helps to relieve instead of increase work overload. Meanwhile, a higher level of flexibility and productivity can help reduce work-to-life conflict, and a higher level of work overload induces a higher level of work-to-life conflict.

Conflict Structure and Conflict Resolution in IPTV Policy, Korea (방송통신융합서비스 정책 과정에서 나타나는 갈등유형과 갈등관리: IPTV 사례를 중심으로)

  • Jung, Sang-Yune;Jung, In-Sook
    • Korean journal of communication and information
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    • v.31
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    • pp.295-325
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    • 2005
  • This study explored the conflict structure and resolution about IPTV, the typical convergence services. Which kinds of conflicts is taking plate in IPTV? How has it been managing by regulators? Researchers argues that IPTV dispute shows some different policy process comparing the past. It has double sided conflict structure- one is done by broadcasters and the others by regulators. When it was one sided conflict structure, it was easy to control the conflict issues. But now regulators become the subject to the conflict ground, it is not easy to control the conflict between business part. Rather the regulators show the strategy of avoiding conflict resolution - they do not really effort to resolve the conflict problems. but deepening and widening the conflict. In IPTV case, researchers found the avoiding conflict resolution strategy. And so-called 'iron coalition' between regulators and business part to preserve their areas and lights is likely to be loosen in IPTV policy environment.

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The Differential Effect of Task & Relationship Conflict: The Mediating Effect of Relationship Conflict based on the Conflict Transference, and the Moderating Effect of Team-Identification (과업 및 관계갈등의 차별적 효과: 갈등전이에 따른 관계갈등의 매개역할 및 팀 정체화의 조절역할)

  • Kim, Hack-Soo;Lee, Jun-Ho;Bae, Bum-Soo
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.15 no.5
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    • pp.2758-2768
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    • 2014
  • A research on differential effects of task and relationship conflicts claims positive effects of task conflict on innovation performance and negative effects of relation conflict on innovation performance. Yet, given the intimate interconnectedness of task conflict and relation conflict, task conflict, which has a beneficial impact on innovation performance, may have adverse effects on innovation performance as it goes through the process of being transferred to relation conflict. That necessitates the need for a way of management that can undermine the process of transference of task conflict to relation conflict, and team identification, which is a social identity of an individual and also a sort of positive, affective or cognitive bonds of such individual toward the team, can be an effective way of managing conflict. The research, which was conducted based on materials collected from 213 employees, confirms that such theory holds true for the real-life business environment. Based on the findings, this study suggested implications and directions for future research.

A Study on Marital Conflict and Life Satisfaction -As Related to Establishment Family and Expanding Family- (부부의 갈등과 생활만족도에 관한 연구 -형성기 가정과 확대기 가정을 중심으로-)

  • Kim, Jae-Kyeong;Moon, Sook-Jae
    • Journal of Families and Better Life
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    • v.10 no.1 s.19
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    • pp.53-74
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    • 1992
  • The purpose of this study was to analyse the factors that influence marital conflicts and family life statisfaction, and to predict the future stage of establishment family and extending family, bsed on the theretical model by system approach. For this pourpose, 336 couples of urban households in Seoul were selected. The data were analysed through statistical methods such as, Frequency, percentile, T-test, F-test, ANOVA, Pearson's correlation analysis. The results were as follow : The Martial Conflict and family life satisfaction of surveyed couples were above middle level. It had significantly differences according to family life cycle, husband and wife's educationed levels, husband and wife's occupations, and family income. And Family life satisfaction had significantly differences according to marital conflict. The marital conflict is higher, life satisfaction is lower. In this study, it were appeared that the amount of marital conflict and life satisfaction had differences according to life cycle stages, husband and wife's educational level, husband and wife occupations, and family income, and so that the conflict of phsycho-social system was more affected on family life satisfaction that of managerial system. Such results were indicated that the birth of children was the critical family event affecting on family life satisfaction on and the marital conflict. But the conflict by family's given resources and situational differences also as an environment affection on the family system.

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The Relationship among Gender Stereotype, Role Conflict and Organizational Commitment of Male nurses (남자간호사의 성 고정관념 역할갈등 및 조직몰입 간의 관계)

  • Lee, Eunjung;Park, Bohyun
    • Korea Journal of Hospital Management
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    • v.23 no.2
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    • pp.67-81
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    • 2018
  • Purposes: The purpose of this study was to investigate the relationship between male nurse's gender stereotype, role conflict and organizational commitment. Methodology: Data were collected from 169 male hospital nurses from August, 2016 until September. The Male nurse's gender stereotype, role conflict and organizational commitment were measured using a structured questionnaire. Collected data were analyzed using SPSS/win 23.0 for windows. Descriptive statistics, t-test, ANOVA and Pearson's correlation were used. Findings: There were statistically significant differences in the gender stereotype by general characteristics such as age and military duty. There were statistically significant differences in the role conflict by general characteristics such as education level and position. There were statistically significant differences in the organizational commitment by general characteristics such as the hospital's location and hospital type. Gender stereotype and role conflict had no significant correlation (r=-0.050, p=.516). A statistically significant positive correlation was detected between male nurse's gender stereotype and 'continuance commitment' (r=0.272, p<.001). A statistically significant positive correlation was detected between male nurse's role conflict and 'continuance commitment' (r=0.178, p=.021). Practical implications: The result of this study indicate that to reduce role conflict of workplace environment and induce the affective commitment of male nurses within a female-centered nursing organization should be sought.

Impact of Job Characteristics of Employees on Quality of Work Life in Hospital Contract Foodservice - Focus on Mediating Effect of Operating Types - (병원 위탁급식 종사원의 직무특성이 일-가정 갈등과 삶의 질에 미치는 영향 - 운영형태의 조절효과 -)

  • Hong, Ki Oak
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Food Culture
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    • v.33 no.1
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    • pp.26-35
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    • 2018
  • This study conducted an empirical analysis of the effects of job characteristics on work-family conflict relation and quality of life, as well as moderating effects in accordance with operation type, by targeting 245 dietitian/cooks working for contract foodservice companies. The results of this study are as follows. First, the autonomy and feedback had negative (-) effects on work-family conflict while functional diversity had positive (+) effects on work-family conflict. Job identity and job importance had no relation with work-family conflict. Second, work-family conflict had negative (-) effects on job satisfaction, work-family relation, job support, general happiness, and job environment while having positive (+) effects on job stress. Third, in all paths except for the path with effects of work-family conflict on job stress, there were no differences between the group of shops operating 365 days and the group of shops operating 5 days a week. It would be helpful to the effective operation of human resources by emphasizing the necessity of differentiated management for companies with shops operating 365 days and shops operating 5 days a week, as well as managing employees' job characteristic factors, work-family conflict, and even quality of life.

The Effects of Role Conflict and Self Efficacy on Job Satisfaction for Hospital Coordinators (병원코디네이터의 역할갈등 및 자기효능감이 직무만족에 미치는 영향에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Mee;Hong, Nam-Hee
    • Korea Journal of Hospital Management
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    • v.14 no.3
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    • pp.104-131
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    • 2009
  • This study analysed what effects conscious role conflict and conscious self-efficacy have on job satisfaction for hospital coordinators working in medical institutions. In order to study this issue, questionnaires were distributed to 154 hospital coordinators. The results from analysing the effects of role conflict and self-efficacy on job satisfaction are as follows: 1) Role conflict and job satisfaction are negatively correlated. The mean score for hospital coordinators' role conflict was 2.82, which was lower than average. Among subfactors for role conflict, personal role conflict had a significant effect on job satisfaction, while role ambiguity had no effect on job satisfaction. 2) The mean score for hospital coordinators' self-efficacy was 3.42, which was slightly higher than average. Other mean scores were as follows: job attitude 3.83, interpersonal skills 3.54, administrative knowledge 3.30, and medical treatment knowledge 3.02. Among subfactors for self-efficacy, job attitude and adminstrative knowledge had significant effects on job satisfaction, while interpersonal skills and medical treatment knowledge had no effect on job satisfaction (p < 0.01). In conclusion various hospital administration techniques, related job training and education needs to be given when introducing a hospital coordinator in order to strengthen the competitiveness of medical institutions. The hospital coordinators need to clearly understand their role so that they can settle into the system at the hospital and develop their job environment.

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The Effect of Team Diversity on Knowledge Creation : with Conflict and Absorptive Capacity (팀 다양성이 지식창출에 미치는 영향에서 갈등과 흡수역량의 역할)

  • Um, Hye-Mi;Kang, So-Ra;Kim, Min-Sun
    • Journal of Information Technology Applications and Management
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    • v.18 no.1
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    • pp.101-123
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    • 2011
  • Considering how an organization is timely competitive for survival in the rapidly changing environment of today, it is more important to get new information and knowledge continuously by teams. However team system provides organization with opportunities and, at the same time, is provoked into conflict by the diversity of team members. This study examines the effect of team diversity on knowledge creation and investigates the influence of absorptive capacity and conflict as mediators. The sample population consisted of officials who work in teams at two business corporations that have successfully achieved knowledge creation. The result presents team diversity serves as an effective factor for absorptive capacity and absorptive capacity also serves as an effective factor for knowledge creation. In contrast, team diversity brings team members into conflict and conflict has a negative effect on knowledge creation. Another significant finding of this research is the fact that a positive effect of absorptive capacity on knowledge creation is greater than a negative effect of conflict on it. It clearly demonstrates that team diversity can be an important determinant of knowledge creation if an organization tries to reduce team member's conflict.

An Exploratory Study on the Influence of the Factor of Residents' Participation and Conflict on Housing Satisfaction in a Social-Mix Housing Complex (Social-Mix 단지에서의 입주자 참여 및 갈등이 주거만족에 미치는 영향에 대한 탐색적 연구)

  • Park, Kun-Sok;Park, Eun-Kyu;Kwon, Chi-Hung;Nam, Won-Seok
    • Land and Housing Review
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    • v.2 no.3
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    • pp.239-247
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    • 2011
  • Such factors as living space, living environments, etc. are considered to have influence on housing satisfaction. Recently, increased residents' participation and residents' conflict in apartment management emerge as the important factors to influence it. They are more important in a social-mix housing complex of sales apartment and rental apartment, which is provided as a part of social mix. Therefore, a study hypothesis is established with a study model based on the precedent studies. The results from investigation the hypothesis are; First, the factor of living environment has meaningful influence on the factors of residents' participation and conflict. Second, residents' participation and conflict significantly affect housing satisfaction. Third, the factor of residents' participation shows a full mediated effect, and the factor of residents' conflict, a partial mediated effect. This study has a meaning as an exploratory one to identify a variable of residents' participation and conflict in social-mix apartment complex, and to verify their influence on houisng satisfaction empirically.

Effects of Korean Maritime Police Subculture on Organizational Conflict (해양경찰의 하위문화가 조직갈등에 미치는 영향)

  • Lim, You-Seok;Kim, Jong-Gil;You, Young-Hyun
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Marine Environment & Safety
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    • v.22 no.6
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    • pp.688-693
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    • 2016
  • In this study, various conflicts in the maritime police organization were diagnosed and police subculture, which is different from dominant mainstream maritime police culture, was concluded to cause conflicts. In addition, maritime police conflicts and conflicts due to the balance, confrontation, and contradiction between bureaucratic and democratic values in the maritime police organization itself are discussed. The results of analysis on the effects of Maritime police subculture on organizational conflict are as follows: First, the influence of cynicism on functional conflict was explored. The higher the level of lies of the persons under investigation, the more functional conflict appeared. Also, if a person showed a low level of credibility among the police, this also led to functional conflict. In addition, if an individual showed low levels of cooperation and credibility with the police, this resulted in hierarchical conflict. Second, the influence of machismo on functional conflict was also explored. It was found that female officers experienced conflicts because of poorer job performance compared to male counterparts. In hierarchical issues, female officers experienced conflict over the reduced scope of tasks assigned to them and lower job performance ability. Third, the effect of non-acceptance of change in functional conflict was not statistically significant. An aggressive attitude toward crime control and rejecting jobs unrelated to crime influenced functional conflict, and an aggressive attitude and performing jobs unrelated to crime lead to functional conflict.