• Journal of Preventive Medicine and Public Health
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• 제38권3호
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• pp.259-266
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• 2005

Recently much attention has been paid to the effect of neighborhood characteristics on the health of individuals, independent of individual demographic and/or socioeconomic characteristics. Although many empirical studies of a kind, mostly based on Western society, have appeared on various international journals, few studies have shown empirical evidence of neighborhood characteristics as an independent and significant risk factor of ill health in Korea. This paper discusses possible reasons that neighborhood seems to be neither significant nor substantial regarding its impact on the health of Koreans. Addressing the uniqueness of Korean society regarding the concept of neighborhood, attributes of neighborhoods, and methodological challenges, authors suggest that more sophisticated conceptual and methodological approach, specific to Korean society, should enable to reveal the effect of neighborhood characteristics on individual health in Korea.

• 가족자원경영과 정책
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• 제24권3호
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• pp.55-77
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• 2020

This study aims to identify the concept of a family-friendly neighborhood environment and to present the findings to influence the goals of and directions for future policy. This qualitative research study was conducted based on interviews with six leaders in the child-care community residing in Jeju and Seogwipo, two cities in South Korea. First, the findings demonstrated that the subjects recognized the concept of family-friendly neighborhood environments as "environments in which communication is possible with all neighbors, neighbors take care of children, and all families enjoy neighborhood life." Second, family-friendly neighborhood environments were characterized as being safe, nature-friendly, and accessible. Third, participants identified family leisure cultural facilities and multipurpose facilities as the spaces that characterize family-friendly neighborhood environments. Lastly, the model of family-friendly neighborhoods needs to be composed of the following three factors: residence, leisure, and economy.

• 한국수학교육학회지시리즈B:순수및응용수학
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• 제15권3호
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• pp.221-227
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• 2008

We introduce and study the new concepts of interior and closure operators on strong generalized neighborhood spaces. Also we introduce and investigate the concept of sgn-continuity on SGNS.

• 대한수학회논문집
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• 제23권1호
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• pp.125-131
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• 2008

We introduce and study the concepts of strong generalized neighborhood systems, SGNS and sg-open sets. We also introduce and investigate the concept of (${\psi},\;{\psi}^'$)-continuity and sg-continuity on SGNS's.

• International Journal of Fuzzy Logic and Intelligent Systems
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• 제7권4호
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• pp.249-255
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• 2007

In this paper, we introduce the concept of double fuzzy preproximity spaces as a generalization of a fuzzy preproximity spaces and investigate some of their properties. Also we study the relationships between double fuzzy preproximity spaces, double fuzzy topological spaces and double fuzzy closure spaces. In addition to this was the introduction of the concept of double fuzzy neighborhood system and has been studying the connection with double fuzzy preproximity, which resulted in the definition of the concept double fuzzy preproximal neighborhood.

• 호남수학학술지
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• 제34권4호
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• pp.559-570
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• 2012

We construct a new definition of a base for ordinary smooth topological spaces and introduce the concept of a neighborhood structure in ordinary smooth topological spaces. Then, we state some of their properties which are generalizations of some results in classical topological spaces.

• 대한전자공학회논문지
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• 제27권6호
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• pp.963-971
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• 1990

This paper proposes a memory intensive VLSI architecture for the realization of real-time 3x3 neighborhood processor based on the distributed arithmetic. The proposed architecture is characterized by a bit serial and multi-kernel parallel processing which exploits the pixel kernel parallelism and concurrency. The chip implements 8 neighborhood processing elements in parallel with efficirnt input and output modules which operate concurrently. Besides the a4chitectural design of a neighborhood processor, the design methodology using module generator concept has been considered and MOGOT(MOdule Generator Oriented VLSI design Tool) has been constructed based on the workstation. Based on these design environments MOGOT, it has been shown that the main part of the suggested architecture can be designed efficiently using 2\ulcorner double metal CMOS technology. It includes design of input delay and data conversion module, look-up table for inner product operation, carry save accumulator, output data converter and delay module, and control module.

• KIEAE Journal
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• 제13권3호
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• pp.21-26
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• 2013

Recently, as the concern over environmental problem has been serious all over the world, carbon has become a key issue to mitigate the problem. In the field of Architecture, various sustainable assessment systems and LCCO2 assessment strategies have been developed, guiding low carbon building while planning. However, assessment system for low carbon neighborhood, which can be more efficient strategy, is still in the stage of research. In this paper, as a research for low carbon assessment system and planning guideline for neighborhood, scope meeting domestic condition has been set and sustainable assessment system for neighborhood, which is similar to low carbon concept, have been compared. LEED-Neighborhood Development, BREEAM-Communities, CASBEE-Urban Development, and GBCC-Apartment Houses were used for comparison. As a result, it is found that those systems has many differences in judging system, aggregating method, scope of evaluation, and relations with a building assessment system. The concern about carbon is not insufficient yet. Finally, assessment system for low carbon neighborhood, which is not only for establishing the plan, but also for giving guideline at the very first state of the plan, should be developed as fast as passible. With the result of this paper, establishment of assessment criteria and the way to measure quantitative $CO_2$ should be studied forward.

• 대한수학회보
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• 제51권6호
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• pp.1625-1647
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• 2014

By making use of the familiar concept of neighborhoods of analytic functions, we prove several inclusion relationships associated with the (n, ${\delta}$)-neighborhoods of certain subclasses of p-valent analytic functions of complex order with missing coefficients, which are introduced here by means of the Saitoh operator. Special cases of some of the results obtained here are shown to yield known results.

• Kyungpook Mathematical Journal
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• 제54권2호
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• pp.211-220
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• 2014

In the present investigation, by making use of the familiar concept of neighborhoods of analytic and multivalent functions, we prove several inclusion relations associated with the (n, ${\delta}$)-neighborhoods of certain subclasses of analytic functions of complex order, which are introduced here by means of the Al-Oboudi derivative. Several special cases of the main results are mentioned.