• Title/Summary/Keyword: Compression method

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Thresholding for CFD data compression based on Supercompact Multiwavelets (Supercompact Multiwavelets 을 이용한 CFD 데이터 압축의 Thresholding)

  • Kwon, Do-Hoon;Lee, Do-Hyung
    • Proceedings of the KSME Conference
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    • 2003.11a
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    • pp.962-967
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    • 2003
  • CFD data compression method based on supercompact multiwavelets is presented. High data compression can be achieved when taking advantage of the compact nature of multiwavelets. Thresholding technique is also a matter of primary concern in determining pressure ratio. In this paper, we apply thresholding for multiwavelets that considers the coefficient vector as a whole rather than thresholding individual elements. Various thresholding methods are described briefly. CFD data compression suggests that the multivariate thresholding method is suitable for supercompact multiwavelets.

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Denoising Diffusion Null-space Model and Colorization based Image Compression

  • Indra Imanuel;Dae-Ki Kang;Suk-Ho Lee
    • International Journal of Internet, Broadcasting and Communication
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    • v.16 no.2
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    • pp.22-30
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    • 2024
  • Image compression-decompression methods have become increasingly crucial in modern times, facilitating the transfer of high-quality images while minimizing file size and internet traffic. Historically, early image compression relied on rudimentary codecs, aiming to compress and decompress data with minimal loss of image quality. Recently, a novel compression framework leveraging colorization techniques has emerged. These methods, originally developed for infusing grayscale images with color, have found application in image compression, leading to colorization-based coding. Within this framework, the encoder plays a crucial role in automatically extracting representative pixels-referred to as color seeds-and transmitting them to the decoder. The decoder, utilizing colorization methods, reconstructs color information for the remaining pixels based on the transmitted data. In this paper, we propose a novel approach to image compression, wherein we decompose the compression task into grayscale image compression and colorization tasks. Unlike conventional colorization-based coding, our method focuses on the colorization process rather than the extraction of color seeds. Moreover, we employ the Denoising Diffusion Null-Space Model (DDNM) for colorization, ensuring high-quality color restoration and contributing to superior compression rates. Experimental results demonstrate that our method achieves higher-quality decompressed images compared to standard JPEG and JPEG2000 compression schemes, particularly in high compression rate scenarios.

On Extending JPEG Compression Method Using Line-based Differential Coding (행/열 단위 증분 부호화를 이용한 JPEG 압축 기법 확장에 관한 연구)

  • Park, Dae-Hyun;Ahn, Young-Hoon;Shin, Hyun-Joon;Wee, Young-Cheul
    • Journal of the Korea Computer Graphics Society
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    • v.15 no.3
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    • pp.11-18
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    • 2009
  • In this paper, we introduce a novel method to extend the JPEG standard, which is the most widely used for lossy image compression, in order to improve compression ratio. To employ two of the most successful methodologies for the data compression: differential coding and quantization simultaneously, we propose a line-based approach. For each line in a block, we apply one-dimensional discrete cosine transformation to the increments instead of the pixel values. Those values are quantized and entropy-coded similarly to the JPEG standard. To further increase compression ratio, the proposed method is plugged into the JPEG standard to form a new compression method, in which the proposed method are applied to only selected JPEG blocks. In our experiment, we found that the proposed method outperform the JPEG standard when the qualities of the coded images are set to be high. We believe the proposed method can be simply plugged into the standard to improve its compression ratio for higher quality images.

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An Efficient Test Data Compression/Decompression Using Input Reduction (IR 기법을 이용한 효율적인 테스트 데이터 압축 방법)

  • 전성훈;임정빈;김근배;안진호;강성호
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea SD
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    • v.41 no.11
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    • pp.87-95
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    • 2004
  • This paper proposes a new test data compression/decompression method for SoC(Systems-on-a-Chip). The method is based on analyzing the factors that influence test parameters: compression ratio and hardware overhead. To improve compression ratio, the proposed method is based on Modified Statistical Coding (MSC) and Input Reduction (IR) scheme, as well as a novel mapping and reordering algorithm proposed in a preprocessing step. Unlike previous approaches using the CSR architecture, the proposed method is to compress original test data and decompress the compressed test data without the CSR architecture. Therefore, the proposed method leads to better compression ratio with lower hardware overhead than previous works. An experimental comparison on ISCAS '89 benchmark circuits validates the proposed method.

A GIS Vector Data Compression Method Considering Dynamic Updates

  • Chun Woo-Je;Joo Yong-Jin;Moon Kyung-Ky;Lee Yong-Ik;Park Soo-Hong
    • Spatial Information Research
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    • v.13 no.4 s.35
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    • pp.355-364
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    • 2005
  • Vector data sets (e.g. maps) are currently major sources of displaying, querying, and identifying locations of spatial features in a variety of applications. Especially in mobile environment, the needs for using spatial data is increasing, and the relative large size of vector maps need to be smaller. Recently, there have been several studies about vector map compression. There was clustering-based compression method with novel encoding/decoding scheme. However, precedent studies did not consider that spatial data have to be updated periodically. This paper explores the problem of existing clustering-based compression method. We propose an adaptive approximation method that is capable of handling data updates as well as reducing error levels. Experimental evaluation showed that when an updated event occurred the proposed adaptive approximation method showed enhanced positional accuracy compared with simple cluster based compression method.

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Determination of the adequate resolution and compression method in teleradiology (원격 진단 시스템에서 의료영상의 적절한 해상도 및 압축방법 결정에 관한 연구)

  • Kim Eun-Kyung;Hong Byeong-Hee
    • Journal of Korean Academy of Oral and Maxillofacial Radiology
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    • v.26 no.2
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    • pp.191-200
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    • 1996
  • This study was performed to determine the adequate resolution and compression method in teleradiology. A digital imaging system using Machintosh IT ci computer, 15' Sony high resolution RGB monitor, Umax Power look flatbed scanner with transparency unit and 12 panoramic radiographs were used. The results were as follows : 1. Relative detectability at the group scanned by 30ddpi, 600dpi and 1200dpi was same as those at the real panoramic radiographs. 2. Perceivable image quality degradation was found at the 25% of middle quality of JPEG compression. But those were not diagnostically significant. 3. Perceivable image quality degradation was found at the 100% of low quality of JPEG compression. And 8cases among them were diagnostically significant. On the basis of the above results, it is considered that the adequate resolution in scanning radiographs for teleradiology is 300dpi and compression method is the middle quality of JPEG compression.

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A Study on Efficient Test Data Compression Method for Test-per-clock Scan (Test-per-clock 스캔 방식을 위한 효율적인 테스트 데이터 압축 기법에 관한 연구)

  • Park, Jae-Heung;Yang, Sun-Woong;Chang, Hoon
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea SD
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    • v.39 no.9
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    • pp.45-54
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    • 2002
  • This paper proposes serial test data compression, a novel DFT scheme for embedded cores in SOC. To reduce test data amounts, share bit compression and fault undetectable fault pattern compression techniques was used. A Circuits using serial test data compression method are derived from a scan DFT method including a test-per-clock technique. For an experiment of the proposed compression method, full scan versions of ISCASS85 and ISCASS89 were used. ATALANTA has been used for ATPG and fault simulation. The amount of test data has been reduced by maximum 98% comparing with original data.

Palette-based Color Attribute Compression for Point Cloud Data

  • Cui, Li;Jang, Euee S.
    • KSII Transactions on Internet and Information Systems (TIIS)
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    • v.13 no.6
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    • pp.3108-3120
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    • 2019
  • Point cloud is widely used in 3D applications due to the recent advancement of 3D data acquisition technology. Polygonal mesh-based compression has been dominant since it can replace many points sharing a surface with a set of vertices with mesh structure. Recent point cloud-based applications demand more point-based interactivity, which makes point cloud compression (PCC) becomes more attractive than 3D mesh compression. Interestingly, an exploration activity has been started to explore the feasibility of PCC standard in MPEG. In this paper, a new color attribute compression method is presented for point cloud data. The proposed method utilizes the spatial redundancy among color attribute data to construct a color palette. The color palette is constructed by using K-means clustering method and each color data in point cloud is represented by the index of its similar color in palette. To further improve the compression efficiency, the spatial redundancy between the indices of neighboring colors is also removed by marking them using a flag bit. Experimental results show that the proposed method achieves a better improvement of RD performance compared with that of the MPEG PCC reference software.

Compression Performance Comparison of Fringe Pattern and Phase Data for DHM (DHM을 위한 간섭무늬 압축 방법과 위상 압축 방법의 성능 비교)

  • YoungMin Kim;Hyunmin Ban;Heeyeon Koo;SeungMi Choi;Kwan-Jung Oh;Yongjun Lim;Hui Yong Kim
    • Journal of Broadcast Engineering
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    • v.28 no.1
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    • pp.55-78
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    • 2023
  • The fringe pattern obtained through a DHM (Digital Holographic Microscopy) contains the thickness information of the sample. However, there is a disadvantage that the data capacity is large. Therefore, a compression method that can reduce the data size while minimizing damage to the thickness information of the sample contained in the fringe pattern is required. This paper presents the phase compression method and confirmed through experiments that the phase compression method is more efficient that the fringe pattern compression method used in JPEG Pleno Holography. As a result of evaluation using RMSE, BD-Rate and PSNR the phase compression method showed up to 92.39% improvement in performance than the fringe pattern compression method. In addition, experiment were conducted under various conditions to compare and analyze the compression performance for each condition. In the case of the fringe pattern compression method, it includes not only the phase information for calculating the thickness of the sample but also other information, whereas the phase compression method compresses only the phase information after removing unnecessary information from the fringe pattern. It is judged to have high performance.

A Motion Compression Method by Min S-norm Composite Fuzzy Relational Equations

  • Nobuhara, Hajime;Hirota, Kaoru
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Intelligent Systems Conference
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    • 2003.09a
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    • pp.488-491
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    • 2003
  • A motion compression method by min s-norm composite fuzzy relational equations (dual-MCF) is proposed, where a motion sequence is divided into intra-pictures (I-pictures) and predictive-pictures (P-pictures). The I-pictures and the P-pictures are compressed by using uniform coders and non-uniform coders, respectively. A design method of non-uniform coders is proposed to perform an efficient compression and reconstruction of the P-pictures, based on the dual overlap level of fuzzy sets and a fuzzy equalization. An experiment using 10 P-pictures confirms that the root means square errors of the proposed method is decreased to 82.9% of that of the uniform coders, under the condition that the compression rate is 0.0055. An experiment of motion compression and reconstruction is also presented to confirm the effectiveness of the dual-MCF based on the non-uniform coders.

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