• 한국실천공학교육학회논문지
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• 제3권1호
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• pp.119-126
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• 2011

본 연구는 대학의 특성에 따른 산학협력역량이 대학의 산학협력 성과에 미치는 영향을 분석하기 위해 202개 대학의 산학협력 역량요인과 산학협력 성과에 대한 자료를 수집하여, 다중회귀분석을 통해 실증분석하였다. 연구모형에 사용된 투입요인은 대학의 특성(연구/교육중심 대학 및 국공립/사립 대학), 산학협력 역량(자원역량 및 교육역량)이었고, 대학의 산학협력 성과요인은 지적재산권 창출성과, 기술이전 성과, 창업성과 그리고 재정성과로 구성하였다. 그 결과, 연구중심대학 및 국공립대학이 교육중심대학 및 사립대학에 비해 산학협력성과가 높았고, 산학협력자원 및 산학협력교육역량 요인 모두 산학협력성과에 긍정적인 영향을 미친다는 결과가 제시되었다.

• 공학교육연구
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• 제23권4호
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• pp.3-13
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• 2020

The purpose of this study is to analyze the differences in the perception and education requirements between industry and engineering students on engineering convergence competency, and to suggest implications for fostering engineers suitable to industry demand and direction of focus improvement in the current engineering education field. To this end, 73 industrial representatives and 104 engineering students are surveyed the engineering convergence competency and educational needs. The results of this analysis are as follows: first, the difference in engineering convergence competency by background variable was significantly different in gender of engineering students. Second, it is found that there is a significant difference between the current level and the required level of engineering convergence competency from an industry perspective. In the IPA results, it shows that new knowledge generation and future-oriented vision skills are urgently needed to be improved. And it is showed that the creative thinking, knowledge utilization, communication, and cooperation capabilities skills need to be maintained continuously. Third, as a result of the analysis of the differences in recognition of the current competency levels between industry and engineering students, there is statistically significant differences in systemic thinking, communication and cooperation, understanding of other academic fields, humanities, and future-oriented perspectives. Therefore, it is necessary to specific plans and efforts to reduce this perception gap should be prepared at the university.

• 보건의료생명과학 논문지
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• 제10권1호
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• pp.69-80
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• 2022

본 연구의 목적은 미래사회가 요구하는 인재를 양성하기 위한 역량 중심 교육 실행을 위하여 전문대학생이 갖추어야 할 핵심역량 진단 도구를 고도화 개발하고 타당도와 신뢰도를 검증하는 것이다. 이를 위해 선행연구 분석과 구성원 의견수렴, FGI, 전문가 자문을 통해 기존 진단 도구를 분석하고 예비문항을 도출하였다. 도출된 문항은 총 46문항이었으며 이는 내용 타당도로 검증하였다. 이후 재학생 중 희망자 380명을 대상으로 예비조사를 실시하였다. 구성 타당도 검증을 위해서 AMOS 18.0을 사용하여 탐색적 요인분석을 시행하였다. 그 결과 6개 핵심역량으로 구성된 30개 최종 문항을 도출하였다. 핵심역량 진단 도구는 재학생의 역량을 진단하여 향후 미래지향적 역량교육의 실행과 평가, 질 관리 도구로 적극적으로 활용될 것으로 기대된다.

• 한국간호교육학회지
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• 제26권2호
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• pp.157-166
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• 2020

Purpose: This study was conducted to explore how clinical practice stress and moral sensitivity affect the clinical competency of nursing students. Methods: Participants had completed at least a one year (2 semesters) clinical nursing practicum through K University in D Metropolitan City. A total of 188 nursing students were recruited: third grade (n=104) and fourth grade (n=84). The questionnaires were adopted with clinical practice stress, Korean version of moral sensitivity questionnaire (K-MSQ), and the clinical competency. Results: Clinical competency was positively correlated with patient-oriented care (r=.27, p<.001) and the professional responsibility (r=.32, p<.001) of the moral sensitivity (r=.27, p<.001). The attitude of medical personnel experiencing clinical practice stress shows a significant positive relationship with clinical competency (r=.15, p=.038). The attitude of medical personnel (β=.09, p=.194) experiencing clinical practice stress, patient-oriented care (β=.16, p=.041) and professional responsibility (β=.23, p=.003) of the moral sensitivity explained 12% of the variance in clinical competency (F=9.17, p<.001). Therefore, the influential factors on clinical competency were two sub-factors of moral sensitivity. Conclusion: Moral educational programs should be considered to develop a nursing students' clinical competency.

• 의학교육논단
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• 제24권2호
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• pp.79-92
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• 2022

With increasing demands for medical care by society, the medical system, and general citizens and rapid changes in doctor's awareness, the competencies required of doctors are also changing. The goal of this study was to develop a doctor's competency framework from the patient's perspective, and to make it the basis for the development of milestones and entrustable professional activities for each period of medical student education and resident training. To this end, a big data analysis using topic modeling was performed on domestic and international research papers (2011-2020), domestic newspaper articles (2016-2020), and domestic social networking service data (2016-2020) related to doctor's competencies. Delphi surveys were conducted twice with 28 medical education experts. In addition, a survey was conducted on doctor's competencies among 1,000 citizens, 407 nurses, 237 medical students, 361 majors, and 200 specialists. Through the above process, six core competencies, 16 sub-competencies, and 47 competencies were derived as subject-oriented doctor's competencies. The core competencies were: (1) competency related to disease and health as an expert; (2) competency related to patients as a communicator; (3) competency related to colleagues as a collaborator; (4) competency related to society as a health care leader (5) competency related to oneself as a professional, and (6) competency related to academics as a scholar who contributes to the development of medicine.

• 디지털융복합연구
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• 제15권7호
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• pp.191-199
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• 2017

본 연구는 취업 전 간호대학생에게 적용된 실무중심 교육프로그램이 신규간호사의 임상수행능력, 비판적 사고와 이직율에 미치는 영향을 확인하고자 하였다. 실무중심 교육프로그램에 참여한 후 해당 병원에 취업한 간호사 와 실무중심 교육프로그램에 참여하지 않고 해당 병원에 취업한 간호사를 대상으로 실시한 단일군 전후설계 및 비동등성 대조군 사후설계 연구이다. 연구결과 취업 전 실무중심 교육프로그램에 참여한 간호사의 임상수행능력과 비판적 사고는 높게 나타났으며, 실무중심 교육프로그램에 간호사의 입사 후 1개월 이내 이직율은 감소하였다. 병원 취업 전 간호대학생때부터 실무중심의 교육프로그램을 운영하는 것이 중요하며 신규 간호사의 인적자원관리를 위해서 새롭게 시도한 실무중심 교육프로그램은 학교에서 학생의 임상실습 교과과정 개발과 병원에서 간호사 교육프로그램 개발 시 유용하게 활용할 수 있을 것이다.

• 한국간호교육학회지
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• 제19권1호
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• pp.87-96
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• 2013

Purpose: Competency-based curriculum has attracted many nursing institutions' attention, pursuing the enhancement of competency and the quality of education. The goal of this study was to not merely scrutinize the nomenclature of competency and competency model as a concept of pedagogy as well as nursing science, but also form a well understanding of development process for nursing competency-based curriculum and nursing competency modeling. Methods: A comprehensive review on related literatures was conducted in each section of 1) competency-based curriculum, 2) competency and competency model, and 3) contents of competency. Results: The nomenclature of competency including nursing competencies, competency modeling and competency-based curriculum were clarified and summarized. Through analyzing and reviewing former studies related to competency, desirable nursing competency modeling and nursing competency-based curriculum were proposed and described. Conclusion: Learner-centered curriculum should be established based on nursing education that emphasizes intellectual skills acquisition and the enhancement of future-oriented professionalism. Competency modeling should reflect the fact that teaching-learning strategies should focus on the integration of nursing theories and clinical practices. Nursing competency modeling is essential in order to develop a genuine competency-based curriculum while in-depth practical research should be followed so that nursing theories and clinical practices work together in a coordinated fashion.

• 의학교육논단
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• 제23권1호
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• pp.56-67
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• 2021

Educational program evaluation can improve the quality of the curriculum, instructional methods, and resources and provide useful data for making educational decisions and policies. Developing and implementing a program evaluation system is essential in competency-based medical education. The purpose of this study was to explore and establish an educational program evaluation system adapting an integrated program evaluation model to promote competency-based medical education. First, an Educational Evaluation Committee was organized, consisting of faculty, staff members, and students. The committee established an integrated program evaluation model, combining Stufflebeam's Context, Input, Process, and Product (CIPP) model of a process-oriented approach and Kirkpatrick's four-level model of an outcome-oriented approach. Kirkpatrick's model was applied to the product evaluation of the CIPP model. The committee then developed evaluation criteria, indicators, and data collection methods according to the components of the CIPP model and the four levels (reaction, learning, behavior, and results) of Kirkpatrick's model, and collected and analyzed data. Finally, the committee reported the results of evaluation to a Medical Education Quality Improvement Committee, and the results were used to improve the curriculum and student selection. To enhance the quality of education, identifying educational deficiencies and developing various elements of education in a balanced way through educational evaluation will be needed. Furthermore, it will be necessary to listen to opinions of various stakeholders, work with all members involved in education, and communicate with decision-makers in the process of educational evaluation.

• 간호행정학회지
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• 제21권2호
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• pp.143-153
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• 2015

Purpose: The aim of this study was to describe competency in evidence-based practice (EBP) among clinical nurses and to explore critical thinking disposition (CTD) and organizational culture (OC) as possible predictors for competency in EBP. Also this study was conducted to identify baseline data for purpose of developing evidence-based OC to ensure safety of patients and to improve quality of nursing services in clinical setting. Methods: With a descriptive correlation study design, a competency in EBP questionnaire was administered to a convenience sample of nurses (N=393) from a single general hospital in Gyeonggi Province. Results: The overall mean score for competency in EBP was $3.03{\pm}0.53$. Factors influencing competency in EBP were education (${\beta}=0.23$, p<.001), attendance at lectures on EBP (${\beta}=0.18$, p<.001), intellectual eagerness & healthy skepticism (${\beta}=0.27$, p<.001) among CTD, and hierarchy-oriented OC (${\beta}=0.14$, p=.005), which explained about 35% of the total variance. Conclusion: Critical thinking and competency in EBP should be part of nursing education especially for undergraduate students as well as strengthening clinical practice by activation of EBP. The results of this study that hierarchy-oriented OC, is a significant predictor for competency in EBP is difficult to accept. Its seemed to require further exploration.

• 한국방사선학회논문지
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• 제16권6호
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• pp.807-813
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• 2022

4차 산업혁명 시대 창의 융합 인재 양성을 위해 대학에서는 지식 중심 교육에서 역량 중심의 교육으로 변화되고 있는 가운데 메이커 교육 프로그램은 새로운 교육 방법으로 관심을 받고 있다. 메이커 프로그램 교육을 통해 융합, 창의, 배려, 소통 역량에 대한 수준을 알아보고자 하였다. 대구시 소재 S 대학교 메이커 교육 프로그램에 참여한 방사선과 및 스포츠레저과 재학생 2, 3학년을 대상으로 2022년 5월 2일부터 5월 13일까지 설문조사를 실시하였다. 연구결과 융합 역량은 메이커 프로그램 교육 전 3.35 ± 0.78점, 교육 후 4.37 ± 0.61점, 창의 역량은 메이커 프로그램 교육 전 3.28 ± 0.78점, 교육 후 4.07 ± 0.69점, 배려 역량은 메이커 프로그램 교육 전 3.71 ± 0.80점, 교육 후 4.25 ± 0.64점, 소통 역량은 메이커 프로그램 교육 전 3.61 ± 0.70점, 교육 후 4.16 ± 0.63점으로 나타났다. 4개 역량 모두 교육 전과 비교 하였을 때 통계적으로 유의한 수준 차이가 있었으며, 교육 후 수준이 향상된 것으로 나타났다(p < 0.05). 메이커 교육 프로그램 운영을 통해 융합, 창의, 배려, 소통 역량 함양의 효과를 볼 수 있었다. 메이커 교육 프로그램은 4차 산업혁명 시대 창의융합 인재 양성을 위한 교육으로 볼 수 있으며, 더 많은 대학생들을 대상으로 다양한 메이커 교육 프로그램이 운영되어야 할 것으로 생각한다.