• 제목/요약/키워드: Competency-Based Education

검색결과 981건 처리시간 0.026초

우리나라 약사면허 국가시험제도 변천과정과 향후과제 (Historical Transition and Future Task of Pharmacist License Examination in Korea)

  • 유봉규
    • 한국임상약학회지
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    • 제24권2호
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    • pp.71-79
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    • 2014
  • Objectives of this study are to investigate transition history of pharmacist license examination in Korea and to compare three suggestions for new examination system proposed by National Health Personnel Licensing Examination Board, Korean Association of Pharmacy Education, and Korean Pharmaceutical Association. Future task to help the examination system meet global standard is also discussed. Regulations on the examination system were retrieved from the sources posted in Ministry of Government Legislation homepage. Efforts devoted by the three organizations to make amendment on the regulations were collected from reports, official documents, minutes, and handout materials issued by the organizations. Ministry of Health and Welfare made amendment on the examination system in 2013 by rearranging the existing natural science-based eleven subjects to two subjects along with addition of a new subject named clinical-practical pharmacy. Unfortunately, however, the amendment stipulates that the new subject should include manufacturing and quality control of pharmaceuticals as part of contents in the examination. It is strongly urged that the contents of the examination should focus on professional competency as pharmacist in clinical situation. Future task to make revision on this issue is warranted to help new pharmacist enable to provide pharmaceutical care service to patients.

전자그림책의 활용실태와 인식: 아이돌보미와 유아교육과 학생의 비교를 중심으로 (Actual Utilization and Recognition of Electronic Picture Books: Based on the Comparison between In-Home Childcare Providers and ECE Students)

  • 오연주;김애경;한유미
    • Journal of Information Technology Applications and Management
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    • 제28권4호
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    • pp.1-11
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    • 2021
  • The purpose of this study is to provide the basic information related to electronic picture books and implications for the development of high-quality in-home child care service programs by examining the perceptions and actual conditions of electronic picture books. A survey was conducted with 216 in-home childcare workers from the one Healthy Family Support Center who participated in the workshop on electronic picture books and 161 students from the Department of Early Childhood Education at two Universities as a comparison group. The findings are as follows. First, there was no difference between the two groups in recognition of ICT competencies and satisfaction with electronic picture books. Second, both groups viewed electronic picture books are effective in preparing for the information age and very positive in providing electronic picture books. Third, the valuation of electronic picture books in both groups was higher than that of paper picture books. Fourth, there was no significant difference between the two groups in valuing e-picture books by ICT competence. The results of this study provide implications for the development of systematic educational programs to enhance the job performance of in-home child providers, which will be expanded in the future, by examining ICT competencies, e-picture book actual utilization, and recognition between the in-home childcare providers and ECE students.

Association between interpersonal relationships and 4C (communication, critical thinking, collaborative self-efficacy, and creative problem-solving) core competencies of dental hygiene students

  • Jang, Kyeung-Ae;Lee, Jung-Hwa;Kim, Ji-Soo
    • 한국치위생학회지
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    • 제21권2호
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    • pp.109-118
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    • 2021
  • Objectives: This study aimed to investigate the association between interpersonal relationships and the 4C core competencies of dental hygiene students. It also examined how interpersonal competence can be enhanced by the development and application of programs so that the 4C core competencies of university students can be improved. Methods: A survey was conducted from March to May 2019 on students from the Department of dental hygiene in Busan, South Korea, and 177 valid responses were analyzed. The general characteristics of the students were calculated using frequency and percentage, and their degree of 4C core competencies and interpersonal abilities were expressed as means (±standard deviation). Multiple regression analysis was used to analyze the effects of interpersonal competence on the 4C core competencies. Results: The findings revealed the factors affecting the 4C core competencies as; (a) communication ability was affected by interpersonal cognition and confidence building; (b) critical thinking ability was affected by person-oriented, self-expression, and confidence building; (c) creative problem-solving ability was affected by self-confidence, person-orientation, self-expression, and confidence building, and (d) cooperative self-efficacy was affected by person-oriented and confidence building. Conclusions: Based on the above findings, it is necessary to develop systematic program items and education systems that can effectively develop interpersonal competency, and thereby improve 4C core competencies among students.

신규 임용공무원의 인식을 통한 소셜 미디어 교육과정 개발 (Development of Social Media Curriculum through Recognition of New Civil Servants)

  • 송승훈;김의정
    • 한국정보통신학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국정보통신학회 2019년도 춘계학술대회
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    • pp.178-181
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    • 2019
  • 본 연구는 공무원의 업무처리의 대부분이 정보화기술로 대체하면서 대국민서비스를 지원할 신규임용 공무원의 미래핵심역량인 디지털 리터러시에 대한 수준을 알아보고자 한다. 이를 위하여 신규 임용자, 예정자, 실무수습 등 180명을 연구대상으로 디지털 리터러시 5개 항목으로 나눠 기술 리터러시, 코드 리터러시, 미디어 리터러시, 뉴스 리터러시, 소셜 미디어 리터러시 등에 대한 인식과 수준을 분석하였다. 이를 바탕으로 개선된 소셜 미디어 교육과정을 개발하였다. 본 연구로 공무원 교육훈련 프로그램이 학습자 중심의 교육과정으로 방향이 전환 될 수 있도록 제언한다.

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Development of a Clinical Nursing Practice Training Simulation Program using Standardized Patient for Nursing Students Focused on Infectious Respiratory

  • Hur, Jung
    • International Journal of Advanced Culture Technology
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    • 제9권4호
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    • pp.169-179
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    • 2021
  • This study was conducted to develop and apply clinical nursing practice training simulation program using Standardized Patient for Nursing Students focused on infectious respiratory disease. This study is descriptive methodological study. Through prior consideration of documents and educational task of infectious respiratory disease was conducted with interview of clinical specialists of infection control managers. Development of educational task for infectious respiratory disease for Nursing Students went through the content validity. Finally, 10 educational tasks are developed 'knowledge of respiratory infections disease', 'hand washing', 'put on mask', 'lead to put on mask to patients and caregiver', 'intravenous injection via 3way', 'surgical aseptic technique', 'sterilization medical instrument', 'management of contaminated linen', 'infected personnel management manual'. The infectious respiratory disease simulation program was developed based on the ADDIE model and proceeded to 4 steps of analysis, design, development, implementation. The infection control education program included lectures (20 min), skill training (20 min), simulation using standardized patient (20 min), and debriefing (40 min), The collected data were analyzed by descriptive statistics with SPSS program for version 23.0. The results of this study confirmed that the clinical nursing practice training simulation program using standardized patients was effective in infectious respiratory disease of the nursing college students in knowledge of infectious respiratory disease and clinical nursing performance. we found this practical training program for nursing college students to improve knowledge and clinical competency of infection control. we expected that this developed program could be applied to practical training for various infectious control.

Development of Creative Economy Innovation and Digital Entrepreneurial Ability for Distribution Strategy by using Design Thinking

  • Siwaporn NAKUDOM;Sor sirichai NAKUDOM;Panita WANNAPIROON
    • 유통과학연구
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    • 제21권4호
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    • pp.11-20
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    • 2023
  • Purpose: 1) develop a learning model involving design thinking to develop creative economy innovation and the characteristics of digital entrepreneurs. 2) evaluate the impact of design thinking on creative economy innovation 3) evaluate the impact of design thinking on digital entrepreneurial ability. Research design, data and methodology: 1) develop a learning model involving design thinking in order to develop creative economy innovation and the characteristics of digital entrepreneurs. 2) Evaluating creative economy innovation involving design thinking. 3) Assessing the characteristics of digital entrepreneurs based on design concepts. Results: 1) the development of a learning model involving design thinking to develop creative economy innovation and digital entrepreneurial competency 2) The students who studied using the learning model involving a design thinking process had the highest overall scores in terms of creative economy innovation 3) The scores for the assessment of digital entrepreneurial activity for the students who studied by using the design thinking learning model were at a high level. Conclusions: The development of the design thinking learning model can encourage students to be able to develop creative economy innovations and to empower digital entrepreneurs' ability for distribution strategy. Educational institutions that would like to succeed in developing creative economy innovative and digital entrepreneurship characteristics with the support of design thinking.

Learners' Smart Media Literacy on the Gender and School Levels

  • SUNG, Eunmo;CHOI, Hyoseon
    • Educational Technology International
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    • 제17권1호
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    • pp.39-57
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    • 2016
  • The present study aims to examine whether the gender and school of students affect smart media literacy in South Korea. For the purpose of this study, data in Korea Youth Competency Measurement and International Comparative research II was analyzed. The data was nationwide data collected from 11,284 students in elementary, middle, high, and undergraduate school in South Korea. The participants were asked to answer 18 items of smart media literacy questionnaire (SMLQ) that consisted of four factors; ability to learn using smart media, ability to operate smart devices, ability to use smart applications, and positive perception of using smart media. As a result, statically significant differences were observed in the participants' gender and school levels. In relation to the gender level, female students scored higher than male students on the smart literacy survey. With regard to the school level, middle school students scored the highest while elementary school students scored the lowest. In addition, a statistically significant difference was found in the gender level of smart media literacy on two dependent measures in terms of the interaction effect of gender and school levels. Based on the findings of the present study, strategies to improve smart media literacy according to students' gender and school levels have been made and suggestions for further research have been proposed in detail.

국내 해외진출 기업의 시장지향성과 최고경영자역량 및 해외시장 환경특성이 해외진출성과에 미치는 영향 (The effects of market orientation, CEO capacity and environmental characteristics of companies expanding to overseas markets on their performance)

  • 김민주;오진호;박근식
    • 무역학회지
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    • 제45권5호
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    • pp.303-324
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    • 2020
  • The objective of this study is to verify the effect of the market orientation, CEO capacity, and environmental characteristics of overseas markets on the performance of overseas expansion among the success factors of domestic overseas expansion companies. For this purpose, employees of domestic overseas companies based in the Seoul metropolitan area were surveyed, and the hypothesis test was conducted. As a result of the verification, among the contributors to overseas advancement of domestic overseas companies, the factors of CEO capacity, overseas business_education ability, market environment and market size have a significant positive effect on the financial performance of overseas expansion. However, market-oriented factors were found to have no significant effect on the financial performance of overseas expansion. Among the contributors to overseas advancement of domestic overseas companies, the market-oriented factor, the customer-oriented factor, has a significant positive effect on the non-financial performance of overseas expansion. However, factors in CEO competency and environmental characteristics in overseas markets do not have a significant positive effect on the non-financial performance of overseas expansion.

사이버농업기술교육 참가자의 특성과 교육효과 (Participant Characteristic and Educational Effects for Cyber Agricultural Technology Training Courses)

  • 강대구
    • 농촌지도와개발
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    • 제21권1호
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    • pp.35-82
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    • 2014
  • 이 연구는 사이버농업기술교육 참여자의 학습특성과 효과를 분석하여, 적절한 지원방안을 제언하고자 수행되었다. 이를 위하여 문헌연구와 인터넷 조사를 통하여 수행되었다. 이 연구를 통하여 밝혀진 결과는 다음과 같다. 사이버농업기술교육을 수강하는 학생들은 50대와 40대의 대졸수준의 도시출신으로 농업분야 전공자가 아닌 사람들이 다수로서, 월 200-300만원미만의 소득을 올리고 있고, 주로 남성이 농사지식, 개인적능력개발, 담당업무처리능력 개발 목적으로 주로 참여하고 있고, 사이버교육이나 농업에 대한 선행학습경험이 약간 부족한 수준이었고, 학습양식은 구체적-순차적형, 두 가지 이상 복합형이 많았다. 사이버 농업기술교육에서 전반적으로 만족도나 학업성취는 우수하고, 내용구성이나 현업적응도는 비교적 적절한 수준이며, 운영지원과 영향력, 학습과정은 보통수준이었다. 한과목이하 이수집단보다 두과목이상 이수집단이 영향력 평가가 긍정적이었고, 수료증과정과 공개과정 모두를 이수한 집단이 공개과정만 이수한 집단보다 만족도가 더 높았다. 이상의 연구결과를 통하여 농촌진흥청 사이버 농업기술과정에 대한 지원방안을 특성화 프로그램으로의 확대, 지원인력의 확대, 온라인과 오프라인 모임공간 제공, 교육생지역의 농업기술센터와의 연계를 통한 blended learning system 도입, 학습자들의 이해를 돕기 위한 용어와 사전 제시, 흥미유발과 지원을 도울 사이버 튜터 및 인터넷 전화 활용을 제안하였다.

2015 개정 교육과정에 따른 중학교 과학교사들의 과정중심평가 실행 및 어려움에 대한 인식 탐색 (Middle School Science Teachers' Perceptions of Implementation and Challenges on Process-Based Assessment Emphasized in the 2015 Revised Curriculum)

  • 이현주;백종민;곽영순
    • 과학교육연구지
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    • 제44권2호
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    • pp.133-144
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    • 2020
  • 본 연구는 현장 적용 2년차를 맞이하는 2015 개정 과학과 교육과정 운영 모니터링 연구의 일부분으로, 중학교 1, 2학년 수업을 담당하는 과학교사를 대상으로 과정중심평가 적용 실태와 어려움 및 효과성 등을 탐색하는 것을 목적으로 한다. 과학교육 선도학교와 일반학교 과학교사들의 인식을 비교하기 위해 선도학교 교사 44명(41.9%), 일반학교 교사 61명(58.1%)을 표집하였으며, 최종적으로 전국으로부터 105명의 과학교사들이 설문에 참여하였다. 설문조사 후 교사 초점집단을 구성하는 16명의 중학교 과학교사들과 심층면담을 통해 과정중심평가에 대한 적용 실태와 어려움 등에 대한 의견을 수렴하였다. 주요 연구결과를 교육과정 개정에 따른 교사의 평가 방식 변화, 과정중심평가 현장 적용의 어려움, 과정중심평가의 효과에 대한 인식으로 제시하였다. 교사들은 교육과정에서 과정중심평가를 강조함에 따라 본인의 수업에서도 과정중심평가의 요소들을 반영하게 되었다고 인식하였다. 또한 기존의 평가방법에 비해 다양한 과정중심평가를 활용하는 빈도도 증가하였다고 응답하였다. 이와 같은 응답은 선도학교 교사들이 일반학교 교사들보다 통계적으로 유의미하게 높았다. 면담결과 중학교 과학교사들은 과정중심평가 적용의 어려움으로 과정중심평가 개념의 모호성, 과정중심평가와 순위를 정해야 하는 학교평가체제와의 충돌, 평가의 객관성과 신뢰도의 확보의 부담감, 개개인을 평가해야 하는 현실적인 업무 부담 등을 지적하였다. 그러나 과정중심평가를 적극적으로 활용한 교사들은 학생들의 성장을 관찰할 수 있다는 점에서 교육적으로 매우 효과적이라는 만족감을 나타내었다.