• 제목/요약/키워드: Commutative algebra

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SOFT SET THEORY APPLIED TO COMMUTATIVE IDEALS IN BCK-ALGEBRAS

  • Jun, Young-Bae;Lee, Kyoung-Ja;Park, Chul-Hwan
    • Journal of applied mathematics & informatics
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    • 제26권3_4호
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    • pp.707-720
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    • 2008
  • Molodtsov [12] introduced the concept of soft set as a new mathematical tool for dealing with uncertainties that is free from the difficulties that have troubled the usual theoretical approaches. In this paper we apply the notion of soft sets by Molodtsov to commutative ideals of BCK-algebras, The notions of commutative soft ideals and commutative idealistic soft BCK-algebras are introduced, and their basic properties are investigated. Examples to show that there is no relations between positive implicative idealistic soft BCK-algebras and commutative idealistic soft BCK-algebras are provided.

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A REPRESENTATION FOR NONCOMMUTATIVE BANACH ALGEBRAS

  • PAK HEE CHUL
    • Journal of applied mathematics & informatics
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    • 제17권1_2_3호
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    • pp.591-603
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    • 2005
  • A representation for non-commutative Banach algebras is discussed, which generalizes the Gelfand representation for commutative Banach algebras and the Gelfand-Naimark representation for $C^{\ast}$-algebras. Its basic properties are also investigated. In appendix, an example of Banach algebra that is neither semi-simple nor radical is presented.

ON HOPF ALGEBRAS IN ENTROPIC JÓNSSON-TARSKI VARIETIES

  • ROMANOWSKA, ANNA B.;SMITH, JONATHAN D.H.
    • 대한수학회보
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    • 제52권5호
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    • pp.1587-1606
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    • 2015
  • Comonoid, bi-algebra, and Hopf algebra structures are studied within the universal-algebraic context of entropic varieties. Attention focuses on the behavior of setlike and primitive elements. It is shown that entropic $J{\acute{o}}nsson$-Tarski varieties provide a natural universal-algebraic setting for primitive elements and group quantum couples (generalizations of the group quantum double). Here, the set of primitive elements of a Hopf algebra forms a Lie algebra, and the tensor algebra on any algebra is a bi-algebra. If the tensor algebra is a Hopf algebra, then the underlying $J{\acute{o}}nsson$-Tarski monoid of the generating algebra is cancellative. The problem of determining when the $J{\acute{o}}nsson$-Tarski monoid forms a group is open.

CONSTRUCTION OF AN EIGHT DIMENSIONAL NONALTERNATIVE, NONCOMMUTATIVE ALGEBRA

  • Youngkwon Song
    • 충청수학회지
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    • 제36권4호
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    • pp.255-265
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    • 2023
  • The purpose of this article is to construct a unital 8 dimensional hypercomplex number system H*8 that is neither alternative nor commutative unlike the octonions by means of the unital 4 dimensional, commutative, and nonassociative hypercomplex number system H*. We also establish some algebraic properties related to H*8 and compare to those of octonions.

THE IMAGE OF DERIVATIONS ON CERTAIN BANACH ALGEBRAS

  • Kim, Byung-Do
    • 대한수학회논문집
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    • 제13권3호
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    • pp.489-499
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    • 1998
  • Let A be the non-commutative Banach algebra with identity satisfying certain conditions. We show that if D is a derivation on A, then D(A) is contained in the radical of A.

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THE RANGE OF DERIVATIONS ON CERTAIN BANACH ALGEBRAS

  • Park, Kyoo-Hong;Kim, Byung-Do
    • Journal of applied mathematics & informatics
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    • 제6권2호
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    • pp.611-630
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    • 1999
  • In this paper we show that the Derivation D(A) on the non-commutative Banach algebra A with identity satisfying certain conditions is contained in the radical of A and will show some examples satisfying such properties.