• 제목/요약/키워드: Community Business

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농업인 참여식 실천학습모델 개발과 성과분석 -농촌진흥청 강소농 사업을 중심으로- (Case Study on Dynamics of RDA PLA Model with Agri-SMEs)

  • 김사균;이미화;박흔동
    • 농촌지도와개발
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    • 제19권3호
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    • pp.551-579
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    • 2012
  • This case study aims to explore how RDA PLA model affects the agri-SMEs' empowerment. As an agri-business management renovation program from main workshop it was conducted on March to December 2011 with agri-SMEs and extension officials nationwide by RDA. Especially, as a packaged action learning process in the model used participatory action research. This study collected data with participants observation, interviews, situational analysis and systematic review of discourse in qualitative method. For the validity and identifying empirical results, this study used statistic analysis as a mixed method. Further including various pedagogic methods and business coaching skills, this model was conducted from workshop in RDA, in turn, on-farm business coaching as follow-up, CoPs' activities, and local ATCs extension services by each actors. The dynamic process and effects of each process led some change for farmers' innovative knowledge, skills, attitude, practice and aspiration on their farm business. RDA PLA model development based on the previous practices and research, which provided a configurated picture in the holistic action learning process. In statistic research, this study focused on 279 farmers as respondents who had participated in the program. It shows that their income and benefits increased from their renovative practices on farm business. Following the sampling group, it was surveyed by four indicators - products, customer, quality and cost. The level of contribution of education on economic impact 15% is quoted from previous paper. Even in some limitations of public sector, RDA PLA model actively suggests the paradigm shift of agricultural HRD and development of alternative extension-service system.

아토피피부염 평생의사진단율의 지역별 변이 분석 (Analysis of regional variation in the lifetime physician diagnosis rate of atopic dermatitis)

  • 고금복;황지영;박일수
    • 디지털융복합연구
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    • 제17권1호
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    • pp.403-412
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    • 2019
  • 본 연구는 아토피피부염 발생의 시 군 구 단위별로 시공간적 변이를 분석하고, 이에 대한 주요 요인을 파악하는 것이다. 연구에 활용한 자료는 2009년~2013년까지의 지역사회건강조사와 통계청의 통계포털시스템 등에서 수집한 자료로 시 군 구 단위의 데이터베이스를 구축한 뒤, 기술통계 및 지리적 가중회귀모형을 이용하여 분석하였다. 분석결과, 지역별 아토피피부염 진단율은 5년간 지속적으로 증가하였으며, 지역 간 차이도 큰 것으로 나타났다. 아토피피부염 진단에 미치는 요인은 노인비율, 우울증 경험률, 기초생활 수급자 비율, 고위험 음주율, 담배 소매업 수, 폐수배출업소 수, 패스트푸드 음식점 업수로 나타났다. 본 연구는 아토피피부염과 관련된 지역적 특성을 고려한 보건정책에 기초 자료를 제공하고, 지역별 건강사업 우선순위 결정에 대한 정보를 제시하였다는 점에서 의의를 가진다.

Practice-based Evidence for Health Promotion in Underserved Clients with Hypertension in Primary Health Care Settings

  • Hong, Woi-Hyun
    • 지역사회간호학회지
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    • 제26권4호
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    • pp.390-397
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    • 2015
  • Purpose: The purpose of this study was to explore practice-based evidence for health promotion in vulnerable populations with hypertension in primary health care settings. Methods: Two methodological procedures were adopted for this triangulation study. In the first phase, the sample was obtained from the computerized clinical data repository of a community nursing center. A total of 286 clients were assessed for hypertension as an actual circulation problem as coded in the Omaha System. In the second phase, a qualitative focus group was surveyed through semi-structured interviews conducted by nine advanced practice nurses who had been serving the hypertensive patients. Results: The community nurses provided essential primary healthcare services including health teaching guidance and counseling, and surveillance to vulnerable populations living in medically underserved community. There was a significant positive correlation between knowledge and behavior (r=.53, p<.01), between knowledge and health status (r=.40, p<.05), and between behavior and health status (r=.48, p<.01). Conclusion: This triangulation study encompassed not only quantitative findings from the computerized records of clients but also other information acquired from advanced practice nurses. This study contributes to understanding the importance of health promotion nursing interventions even with populations already diagnosed with chronic diseases such as hypertension.

'가족형' 마을만들기 시범사업 사례 연구 (A Qualitative Case Study Focused on the National Pilot Project to Make Family-Friendly Communities)

  • 김선미;이승미
    • 가족자원경영과 정책
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    • 제14권4호
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    • pp.101-126
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    • 2010
  • This Qualitative case study focused on the National Pilot Project to make family-friendly communities. We examined the basic model of the family-friendly community proposed by the Ministry of Gender Equality and Family. One of the three local communities selected as family friendly models was chosen for observation and in-depth interview for its residents. The official performance report shows this project's process, results and future tasks. From the in-depth interview data, we defined the project's characteristics as the government and private sectors collaboration, model transformation from the original family friendly model to the production model, and we found some conflicts among residents upon financial issues and business items. The most important task is the vitalization of the community corporate body to realize this project's performance through these three years. And this study implicates to elaborate the rural family-friendly community model focused on income creating community redesign, different from the urban model focused on caring.

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영월읍 농촌중심지활성화 사업 모니터링 결과 분석 - 2018년 지역역량강화 프로그램을 중심으로 - (The Monitoring and Evaluation of the Community Central Revitalization Project in Yeongwol - Focusing on the Community Empowerment Project in 2018 -)

  • 정미경;김기성
    • 한국농공학회논문집
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    • 제61권4호
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    • pp.43-54
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    • 2019
  • The present study aims to monitor three of the community empowerment projects implemented as part of the community central revitalization projects in Yeongwol. We used an established indicator (i.e., quantitative evaluation) as well as an interview (i.e., qualitative evaluation) throughout the monitoring process. The PM (project manager) committee members, consisting of six interdisciplinary experts, carried out the monitoring from $24^{th}$ of October until the $26^{th}$ of November 2018. We categorized the results of the monitoring into the aspects of needs, software, and hardware, and analyzed them as follows: First, although the locals were willing to take part in programs, they were in overall not well informed about the ongoing programs and the program that suits their needs the most. The service organization should therefore actively publicize the program and provide sufficient information about it .Second, instead of a one-off program, the locals should be empowered to take over the program eventually and develop it as a local business model. Last, the locals from the center as well as the outskirts of Yeongwol should organize a learning net, collaboratively develop a further program, and assess its effectiveness by employing a thorough monitoring system.

지역사회경험학습(Community Based Learning: CBL) 기반 대학 통일관광경영 수업 모듈 개발 (Unification Tourism Management Class Module Developed by Community Based Learning(CBL))

  • 우은주;박은경;김영국
    • 아태비즈니스연구
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    • 제11권3호
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    • pp.261-271
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    • 2020
  • Purpose - This study was to establish a unified tourism management class for university students based on Gangwon-do. Community based learning(CBL) was applied to provide a tangible and intangible resource of tourism resources the theoretical approaches and the actual experiences of the community. Design/methodology/approach - In order to design a unified tourism management module, this study applied qualitative research and quantitative research methods to collect information on the direction of the module. the study conducted in-depth interviews and then an online survey. Findings - According to the results of the study, the main parts should include necessity of unification, inter-Korean tourism, inter-Korean cooperation, inter-Korean economy, and international relations. Research implications or Originality - The overall composition of the unification tourism management class should be designed as the unification tourism management theory to acquire the subject knowledge, the field trip to the border area for experiential learning, and the assignment of the field study task to understand the community.

온라인 브랜드 커뮤니티 특성 및 의식이 브랜드 커뮤니티에 미치는 영향에 관한 연구 (Effects of the Online Brand Community's Characteristics and Perception on the Brand Community)

  • 김상진;이상준
    • 디지털융복합연구
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    • 제10권9호
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    • pp.165-174
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    • 2012
  • 온라인 커뮤니티는 기업이 고객과의 관계형성, 유지, 발전을 위해 중요한 방법이 되고 있다. 본 논문에서는 온라인 브랜드 커뮤니티 특성 및 의식이 소비자 커뮤니티의 충성도와 구매의도에 어떠한 영향을 미치는가를 연구하였다. 온라인 브랜드 커뮤니티 특성 요인으로 커뮤니티 명성, 사회적 실재감, 즐거움, 상호작용성을 고려하였다. 온라인 브랜드 커뮤니티 의식으로는 멤버십, 영향력, 정서적 유대, 욕구의 충족을 구성변수로 제시하였다. 연구 결과 온라인 브랜드 커뮤니티는 고객과 브랜드와의 관계를 공고히 하여 브랜드 자산에 긍정적인 영향을 미치고, 결국 고객과 기업 관계를 발전시켜 기업에게 경쟁적 우위와 전략적 자원의 원천을 제공할 수 있음을 알 수 있었다.

곤충 사육농가의 경영성과에 영향을 미치는 요인 (Factors Affecting Business Performance of Industrial Insects Farm)

  • 김소윤;송정훈;지상민;김원태
    • 농촌지도와개발
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    • 제28권1호
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    • pp.41-52
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    • 2021
  • It is important to understand the factors that affect the business performance of insect farm for continuous insect farm management. The purpose of this study is to investigate factors influencing the business performance of insect farm. For this study, 1,577 questionnaires were collected through a telephone survey targeting insect farm owner. As a result of analysis using linear multiple regression analysis, the factors affecting total sales were gender, age, business experience, number of workers, and national and local government support projects. The factors affecting the net profit rate were age, business experience, number of workers, national and local government support projects, and education. When the gender of the business operator is male, it only affected the increase in total sales, and it was found that both the total sales amount and the net profit margin increased with the younger the business operator's age.

Accessibility to Industrial Factors and Business Performance: A Case Study of Female Entrepreneurs in Sri Lanka

  • SALFIYA UMMAH, Mohamed Abdul Cader;HALEEM, Athambawa
    • The Journal of Asian Finance, Economics and Business
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    • 제8권8호
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    • pp.127-135
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    • 2021
  • This study aims to examine the impact of accessing industrial factors in enhancing business performance with special reference to Muslim women entrepreneurs in Sri Lanka. Industrial factors are industrial resources available to Muslim women entrepreneurs in Sri Lanka and it was measured using the dimensions of resource accessibility and government and non-governmental support. A structured questionnaire was used to collect data from 260 women entrepreneurs from the Muslim community who are registered with the chamber of commerce in the three districts of the Eastern province of Sri Lanka, using a simple random sampling technique. Structural Equation Modeling with AMOS was used as the data analysis technique. The structural model showed that resource accessibility had a significant and positive relationship with business performance, whereas government and non-governmental support did not significantly influence business performance. Especially, Muslim women entrepreneurs in Sri Lanka do not show interest in getting support such as finance, training, and other necessities from government and non-government organizations as well as business development support agencies. Trade chambers and decision-making authorities may use this finding to gain insights and develop strategies to enhance the business performance of women entrepreneurs.

The Impact of Corporate Social Responsibility Activity on Product Purchase Intention: An Empirical Study in Korea

  • KIM, Jang Hyun;YOON, Ki Chang;LEE, Chul Sung
    • The Journal of Asian Finance, Economics and Business
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    • 제8권9호
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    • pp.219-233
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    • 2021
  • This study would prove the logic that business practice CSR has a positive impact on efficient product value while philanthropic CSR has a positive impact on socio-ethical product value to promote product purchase intention. It would also test the mediating role of efficient product value and socio-ethical product value. Methods: AMOS 22.0 was used to analyze the structural equation model in this work, and the hypotheses were tested after setting the impact of corporate variables on intrinsic variables additionally. Results: This study conducted research that has not been attempted in the preceding studies, classifying CSR into business practice CSR activities related to economic, legal, and ethical responsibilities and philanthropic CSR activities related to the contribution to the community, the connection of donation and business, company-wide philanthropy, and appropriate donation performance. Conclusion: This study would prove the logic that business practice CSR has a positive impact on efficient product value while philanthropic CSR has a positive impact on socio-ethical product value to promote product purchase intention, and evaluating the mediating role of efficient product value and socio-ethical product value, thus providing implications from a new perspective that has not been explored in previous marketing studies.