• 제목/요약/키워드: Command shaping

검색결과 45건 처리시간 0.038초

유연한 매니퓰레이터 제어를 위한 적응형 명령성형 필터의 최적 시간지연 값 추출 (Extraction of Optimal Time-Delay in Adaptive Command Shaping Filter for Flexible Manipulator Control)

  • 박주한;임성수
    • 제어로봇시스템학회논문지
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    • 제14권6호
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    • pp.564-572
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    • 2008
  • The performance of the direct adaptive time-delay command shaping filter depends on the select time-delay. In the previously introduced direct adaptive command shaping filter, however, the time-delay value is fixed and only the magnitudes of the impulses are learned. In this paper, the authors introduce a new scheme to adapt the time-delay which is to be used in conjunction with the direct adaptive command shaping for the improved vibration suppression in flexible motion system. In order to formulate the time-delay adaptation scheme, the authors have analyzed the effect of the time-delay value on the performance of the direct adaptive command shaping filter. By modifying the direct adaptation formula based on the analysis result the authors have established a set of equations to adapt the time-delay toward the optimal value. Simulation results show the effectiveness of the proposed time-delay adaptation approach for the improved vibration suppression.

유연체 모션시스템의 진동억제를 위한 명령성형필터의 시간지연 값 학습 (Adaptation of Time-Belay in Command Shaping Filter for Vibration Suppression in Flexible Motion System)

  • 박주한;임성수;이순걸
    • 한국정밀공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국정밀공학회 2006년도 춘계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.43-44
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    • 2006
  • The performance of the direct adaptive time-delay filter depends on the select time-delay. In this paper, the authors introduce a new scheme to adapt the time-delay which is to be used in conjunction with the direct adaptive command shaping for the improved vibration suppression in flexible motion system. In order to formulate the time-delay adaptation scheme, the authors have analyzed the effect of the time-delay value on the performance of the direct adaptive command shaping filter. By modifying the direct adaptation formula based on the analysis result the authors have established a set of equations to adapt the time-delay toward the optimal value. Simulation results show the effectiveness of the proposed time-delay adaptation approach for the improved vibration suppression.

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정밀 XY 스테이지 잔류진동 억제를 위한 실시간 입력성형에서의 이산화 효과에 관한 연구 (Discretization Effects of Real-Time Input Shaping in Residual Vibration Reduction for Precise XY Stage)

  • 박상원;최훈석;;홍성욱
    • 한국공작기계학회논문집
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    • 제16권4호
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    • pp.71-78
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    • 2007
  • Input shaping is known to be a very effective tool for suppressing residual vibration without introducing any complicated sensors and feedback control. Real-time input shaping schemes necessitate a process such that the input command is discretized to deal with non-prescribed, real-time input. Thus parameters associated with input command discretization, such as time spacing and duration time, are unknowns which affect the performance of input shaping schemes, especially for small and fast XY stages. This paper investigates the effects of input command discretization parameters, such as time spacing and duration time, on the dynamic performance of XY stages subjected to real-time input shaping. An experimental system is developed which is equipped with an XY stage driven by servo-motors and real-time user command. Experiments are performed to investigate the dynamic performance of XY stage by changing these parameters and to yield a strategy to gain better performance.

입력제어신호 변형을 이용한 유연한 빔의 제어 (The Control of flexible Beam using A Simple Command Control Shaping)

  • 박윤명;김승철;박양수;박선국;최부귀
    • 한국정보통신학회논문지
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    • 제4권1호
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    • pp.115-121
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    • 2000
  • 입력제어신호 변형은 유연한 빔의 진동을 감소시키는 중요한 수단이다. 본 논문에서는 유한시간에서 다중 모드인 유연한 빔의 오차 진동을 제거하는 매우 단순한 입력제어신호 변형 방법을 소개한다. 제어신호는 선형 방정식의 풀이에 의해 구성되어 진다. 유한시간 동안 원하는 동작의 모터 각도는 임의의 한정된 오차 진동을 제거함으로서 도달된다. 폐루프 구성에서 모터 각도에 대한 기준입력으로서의 제어신호 사용에 대한 필요한 조건들 또한 다루게 된다. 제안된 시스템 구성의 효과는 컴퓨터 시뮬레이션을 통해 증명된다.

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Payload-Swing Suppression of a Container Crane: Comparison Between Command Shaping Control and Optimal Control

  • Do, Huh-Chang;Shik, Hong-Keum
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 제어로봇시스템학회 2001년도 ICCAS
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    • pp.54.2-54
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    • 2001
  • In this paper two control strategies, command shaping control and optimal control, which aim to the reduction of the residual vibrations of the payload in a container crane system are investigated. Both control methods are open loop control. Due to unmodeled dynamics of the plant and disturbances like initial sway and wind, some residual sway always exists at the end of trolley movement. Command inputs are designed to achieve the control objectives including minimal residual vibration and robustness in the presence of unmodeled dynamics. Simulation results of various command inputs are compared in terms of arrival time, residual sway angle, robustness, and maximum sway distance during the traveling. Command shaping method provides a more competent tool than optimal control.

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수동표적추적장치의 휴먼운용자 모델링 및 입력명령형성기 설계 (Human Operator Modeling and Input Command Shaping Design for Manual Target Tracking System)

  • 이석재;유준
    • 한국군사과학기술학회지
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    • 제10권2호
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    • pp.21-30
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    • 2007
  • A practical method to design the input shaping which generates control command is proposed in this paper, We suggest an experimental technique considering human operator's target tracking error to improve aiming accuracy which significantly affects hit probability. It is known that stabilization performance is one of the most important factors for ground combat vehicle system. In particular, stabilization error of the manual target tracking system mounted on moving vehicle directly affects hit probability. To reduce this error, we applied input command shaping method using preprocessing filtering and functional curve fitting. First of all, we construct the human operator model to consider effects of human operator on our system. Input shaping curve is divided into several regions to get rid of the above problems and to improve the system performance. At example design part, we chose three steps of functional command curve and determine the parameters of the function by the proposed design method. In order to verify the proposed design method, we carried out the experiments with real plant of a fighting vehicle.

Command Shaping Control for Limiting the Transient Sway Angle of Crane Systems

  • Hong, Kyung-Tae;Huh, Chang-Do;Hong, Keum-Shik
    • International Journal of Control, Automation, and Systems
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    • 제1권1호
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    • pp.43-53
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    • 2003
  • A modified command shaping control to reduce residual vibrations at a target position and to limit the sway angle of the payload during traveling for container crane systems is investigated. When the maneuvering time is minimized, a large transient amplitude and steady state oscillations may occur inherently. Since a large swing of the payload during the transfer is dangerous, the control objective is to transfer a payload to the desired place as quickly as possible while limiting the swing angle of the payload during the transfer. The conventional shapers have been enhanced by adding one more constraint to limit intermediate sway angles of the payload. The developed method is shown to be more effective than other conventional shapers for prevention of an excessive transient sway. Computer simulation results are provided.

단일 유연 모드를 가지는 시스템의 잔여 진동을 최소화하기 위한 제어 전략 (A Control Strategy for Systems with Single Flexible Mode to Reduce Residual Vibration)

  • 신영주
    • 한국정밀공학회지
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    • 제24권11호
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    • pp.91-100
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    • 2007
  • Many manufacturing devices must execute motions as quickly as possible to achieve profitable high-volume production. Most of them have devices having flexibility and a time delay of one sampling is added to the plants when they are controlled by fast discrete controllers, which brings about non-minimum phase zeros. This paper develops a control strategy that combines feedforward and feedback control with command shaping for such devices. First, the feedback controller is designed to increase damping and eliminate steady-state error. Next, the feedforward controller is designed to speed up the transient response. Finally, an appropriate reference profile is generated using command-shaping techniques to ensure fast point-to-point motions with minimum residual vibration. The particular focus of the paper is to understand the interactions between these individual control components. The resulting control strategy is demonstrated on a model of a high-speed semiconductor manufacturing machine.

휴먼 제어시스템의 입력형성기 설계 (Input Shaping Design for Human Control System)

  • 이석재;유준
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2006년도 심포지엄 논문집 정보 및 제어부문
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    • pp.54-56
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    • 2006
  • To get the robust and reliable input command, we designed shaping function for target tracking system with commander's handle. Input signals of the commander's handle are generated by human operator. It is response of the human to reduce the error between target and gun. But, tracking error while operator aim a moving target manually gives poor system performance. Input noise, particularly, affects hit accuracy as the system performance. We proposed the design method of input command shaping to reduce the Input noise and to improve the operation ability and convenience. We performed the experiments with combat vehicle, example of Target Tracking System, to show the proposed method is efficient and practical.

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