• Title/Summary/Keyword: Color Module

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Design of LED Lighting System using Bluetooth Wireless Communcation (Bluetooth 무선 통신 기능을 이용한 LED 조명시스템 설계)

  • Kim, Hye Myeong;Yang, Woo Seok;Cho, Young Seek;Park, Dae Hee
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Illuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers
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    • v.29 no.2
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    • pp.1-7
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    • 2015
  • The Light Emitting Diode(LED) lighting control system proposed in this thesis is made up of a sensor module, a microcontroller, Bluetooth wireless communication, LED Driver, and LED downlight. The sensor module, comprised of an infrared sensor, an illumination sensor, and a temperature sensor, was designed to one Printed Circuit board(PCB). The system is able to identify the environment information collected by the sensor, and make it possible to control lighting automatically and manually through sensors. In addition, depending on users' conditions, a color temperature can be controlled. CS-1000, a spectroradiometer, was employed to measure the changing values of a color temperature in 8 steps. According to a test, it was found that it was possible to change a color temperature from 3187K of Warm White LED to 5598K of Cool White LED. The Bluetooth based wireless communication technique makes it possible to control more lighting devices than other wireless communication techniques does.

Traffic Sign Area Detection System Based on Color Processing Mechanism of Human (인간의 색상처리방식에 기반한 교통 표지판 영역 추출 시스템)

  • Cheoi, Kyung-Joo;Park, Min-Chul
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.7 no.2
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    • pp.63-72
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    • 2007
  • The traffic sign on the road should be easy to distinguishable even from far, and should be recognized in a short time. As traffic sign is a very important object which provides important information for the drivers to enhance safety, it has to attract human's attention among any other objects on the road. This paper proposes a new method of detecting the area of traffic sign, which uses attention module on the assumption that we attention our gaze on the traffic sign at first among other objects when we drive a car. In this paper, we analyze the previous studies of psycophysical and physiological results to get what kind of features are used in the process of human's object recognition, especially color processing, and with these results we detected the area of traffic sign. Various kinds of traffic sign images were tested, and the results showed good quality(average 97.8% success).

An Iris Diagnosis System using Color Iris Images (칼라 홍채영상을 이용한 홍채진단시스템)

  • Han, Sung-Hyun
    • Journal of the Korea Society of Computer and Information
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    • v.13 no.6
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    • pp.87-94
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    • 2008
  • Iris diagnosis is an alternative medicine technique whose proponents believe that patterns, colors, and other characteristics of the iris can be examined to determine information about a patient's systemic health. However, because most of previous studies only find a sign pattern in a gray iris image, they are not enough to be used for a iris diagnosis system. In this paper, we developed an iris diagnosis system based on a color image processing and iris medical information stored in database. The system includes four modules : input module with an iris camera, iris signs extraction module, medical database, output module with printing. Based on a color image processing approach, this paper presents the extraction algorithms of 7 major iris signs and correction manually for improving the accuracy of analysis. We can use the iridology and patient's health DB in the stage of signs analysis. Compared with the existing system, the developed system can be applied to an iris diagnosis system since it provides various additional functions.

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Position Detection and Gathering Swimming Control of Fish Robot Using Color Detection Algorithm (색상 검출 알고리즘을 활용한 물고기로봇의 위치인식과 군집 유영제어)

  • Akbar, Muhammad;Shin, Kyoo Jae
    • Proceedings of the Korea Information Processing Society Conference
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    • 2016.10a
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    • pp.510-513
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    • 2016
  • Detecting of the object in image processing is substantial but it depends on the object itself and the environment. An object can be detected either by its shape or color. Color is an essential for pattern recognition and computer vision. It is an attractive feature because of its simplicity and its robustness to scale changes and to detect the positions of the object. Generally, color of an object depends on its characteristics of the perceiving eye and brain. Physically, objects can be said to have color because of the light leaving their surfaces. Here, we conducted experiment in the aquarium fish tank. Different color of fish robots are mimic the natural swim of fish. Unfortunately, in the underwater medium, the colors are modified by attenuation and difficult to identify the color for moving objects. We consider the fish motion as a moving object and coordinates are found at every instinct of the aquarium to detect the position of the fish robot using OpenCV color detection. In this paper, we proposed to identify the position of the fish robot by their color and use the position data to control the fish robot gathering in one point in the fish tank through serial communication using RF module. It was verified by the performance test of detecting the position of the fish robot.

Emotion Recognition Using Eigenspace

  • Lee, Sang-Yun;Oh, Jae-Heung;Chung, Geun-Ho;Joo, Young-Hoon;Sim, Kwee-Bo
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2002.10a
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    • pp.111.1-111
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    • 2002
  • System configuration 1. First is the image acquisition part 2. Second part is for creating the vector image and for processing the obtained facial image. This part is for finding the facial area from the skin color. To do this, we can first find the skin color area with the highest weight from eigenface that consists of eigenvector. And then, we can create the vector image of eigenface from the obtained facial area. 3. Third is recognition module portion.

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Designing Augmentative and Alternative Communication (AAC) Application for Children with Severe and Multiple Disabilities (중도중복장애아동을 위한 보완대체 의사소통(AAC) 앱 설계)

  • Kim, Seul-Gi;Yook, Juhye
    • Journal of Digital Contents Society
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    • v.19 no.7
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    • pp.1281-1287
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    • 2018
  • In this study, specific elements and functions in modules of the AAC (Augmentative and Alternative Communication) application for children with severe and multiple disabilities were elicited, and screen interface was designed accordingly. As results, screen configuration, communication display edition, audiovisual output, and switch and scanning modules were defined. Screen configuration module consists of communication category, spelling board, favorites, screen lock, and setting function. The Communication display edition module includes communication categories, symbols, and favorites edition. The audiovisual output module provides the ability to adjust the pitch, intensity, speed, and tone of the voice individually in the form of auditory output. In the form of visual output, the background color and size of the frame, border color and thickness are adjusted. The switch and scanning module provides a function to select by pressing the switch when the symbol cell is highlighted audibly and visually. The development of the AAC application designed in this study is needed.

Research for Image Enhancement using Anti-halation Disk for Compact Camera Module (헤일레이션 방지 디스크를 이용한 소형 카메라 이미지 화질개선 연구)

  • Kim, Tae-Kyu;Song, In-Ho;Han, Chan-Ho
    • Journal of the Institute of Convergence Signal Processing
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    • v.17 no.1
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    • pp.26-31
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    • 2016
  • In this paper, we propose an image quality evaluation system for compact camera module and assess the effect of optical performance improvement for proposed anti-halation disk in small lens. We develop a image quality evaluation system for quality estimation of camera module image. And we also develop a program to control register in image signal processor. Finally the resolution, brightness, and color reproduction performances were evaluated image quality comparison between conventional and proposed camera module using developed quality evaluation system and ISP register control program.

ASIC Design Controlling Brightness Compensation for Full Color LED Vision

  • Lee Jong Ha;Choi Kyu Hoon;Hwang Sang Moon
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 2004.08c
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    • pp.836-841
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    • 2004
  • This paper describes ASIC design for brightness revision control, A LED Pixel Matrix (LPM) design and LPM in natural color LED vision. A designed chip has 256 levels of gradation correspond to each Red, Green, Blue LED pixel respectively, which have received 8bit image data. In order to maintain color uniformity by reducing the original rank error of LED, we adjusted the specific character value 'a' and brightness revision value 'b' to pixel unit, module unit and LED vision respectively by brightness characteristic function with 'Y=aX+b'. In this paper, if designed custom chip and brightness revision control method are applied to manufacturing of natural color LED vision, we can obtain good quality of image. Furthermore, it may decrease the cost for manufacturing LED vision or installing the plants.

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Fabrication of Infrared Filters for Three-Dimensional CMOS Image Sensor Applications

  • Lee, Myung Bok
    • Transactions on Electrical and Electronic Materials
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    • v.18 no.6
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    • pp.341-344
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    • 2017
  • Infrared (IR) filters were developed to implement integrated three-dimensional (3D) image sensors that are capable of obtaining both color image and depth information at the same time. The combination of light filters applicable to the 3D image sensor is composed of a modified IR cut filter mounted on the objective lens module and on-chip filters such as IR pass filters and color filters. The IR cut filters were fabricated by inorganic $SiO_2/TiO_2$ multilayered thin-film deposition using RF magnetron sputtering. On-chip IR pass filters were synthetized by dissolving various pigments and dyes in organic solvents and by subsequent patterning with photolithography. The fabrication process of the filters is fairly compatible with the complementary metal oxide semiconductor (CMOS) process. Thus, the IR cut filter and IR pass filter combined with conventional color filters are considered successfully applicable to 3D image sensors.

Effects of Current Modulation Conditions on the Chromaticity of Phosphor Converted (PC) White LEDs

  • Kim, Seungtaek;Kim, Jongseok;Kim, Hyungtae;Kim, Yong-Kweon
    • Journal of the Optical Society of Korea
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    • v.16 no.4
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    • pp.449-456
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    • 2012
  • For two well-known modulation methods, stepwise current modulation (SCM) and pulse width modulation (PWM), the effects of driving current modulation conditions on chromaticity were experimentally investigated in a white LED lighting system. For the experimental implementation of both SCM and PWM, a white LED lighting was fabricated using phosphor converted (PC) white light emitting diodes (LEDs) and a driving circuit module was developed. By using them, the variations of illuminance, color coordinates, and spectrum were evaluated under various forward current conditions. Through the analysis in color coordinates, yellow shift in SCM and blue shift in PWM were observed on chromaticity diagrams with increasing average driving current. In addition, in order to analyze color deviation quantitatively, color distance before and after current increase, and the correlated color temperature (CCT) were calculated. As a result, for the white LED lighting in both modulation conditions, the maximum difference in the calculated CCT was obtained close to 1000 K. It means that careful consideration is required to be taken in the design of illumination systems to avoid serious problems such industrial accidents.