• 제목/요약/키워드: College experience

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청장년층 뇌졸중환자의 회복 경험 (The Recovery Experience of Young Adults and Middle Aged Stroke Patients)

  • 하주영;박형숙;이상주;전정해;조호윤;지영주
    • 성인간호학회지
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    • 제22권3호
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    • pp.342-351
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    • 2010
  • Purpose: The purpose of this study was to determine an increase in the number of younger and middle-aged people who have a stroke and the differences in their recovery experience compared with older people. Methods: The research question for this study was "What is the recovery experience of young adults and middle-aged people who suffer a stroke?". In order to answer the question, the grounded theory method was utilized. The data was collected through individual in-depth interviews of six participants, their age ranged from 36 to 45 years old. Results: After comparative analysis, the core category was "standing up for oneself with limit". The experience process were categorized into four stages: 'Facing Reality stage', 'Motivation stage', 'Desire Recovery stage', 'Self-Overcoming stage'. Conclusion: Most of the research for the recovery process was prognostic in nature and the results. This study was demonstrated certain indicators which can be useful in further research.

여대생의 '웰빙(Well-Being)' 경험 (Experience of 'Well-being' of Female College Students)

  • 이윤신;김귀분
    • 여성건강간호학회지
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    • 제14권2호
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    • pp.104-113
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    • 2008
  • Purpose: This study was to identify the meaning of the experience of 'well-being' of female college students in Korea and provide fundamental materials to improve nursing interventions. Methods: The participants were six female students who gave consent to participate in this study. This study was conducted between August 2006 and November 2006. Each interview took one to three hours. The contents of the interviews were recorded and dictated afterwards. In addition, the interviews were carried out such a way that the gathered information was sufficiently saturated. The data was analyzed with the phenomenological analytic method suggested by Giorgi (1985). Results: As a result of analysis, the following have been identified.: proper dietary treatment, proper physical treatment, harmonized psychological treatment, environmental-friendly treatment, and hypersensitivity to the mass media. Conclusions: The finding of this study offers profound information on the 'well-being' of female college students in Korea and provides fundamental materials to improve the quality of nursing interventions.

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보육교사의 어린시절 학대경험, 훈육방식 및 사회적지지가 보육효능감에 미치는 영향 (Effect of childcare center teacher's childhood abuse experience and discipline styles, social support on childcare efficacy)

  • 노명숙;신리행;박소영
    • 한국가족관계학회지
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    • 제21권4호
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    • pp.99-117
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    • 2017
  • Objectives: The purpose of this study is investigate the influences of childhood abuse experience, discipline styles and social support on childcare efficacy according to socio-demographic backgrounds of childcare teachers. Method: For this study's purpose, 200 childcare teachers working at children's schools in J city were surveyed and analyzed for child abuse experience, discipline styles, social support and childcare efficacy. Frequency analysis, t-test, ANOVA and multiple regression analysis were used as study methods. Results: The results of this study are as follows. First, there were statistically significant differences in childhood abuse experiences according to the general characteristics of childcare teachers in the sub-domain of occupational position and marriage status. Second, childcare efficacy and social support were positively correlated, and discipline styles and childcare efficacy were negatively correlated, but there was no correlation between social support and abuse experience. Third, general teaching efficacy regarding childcare efficacy showed a statistical influence of physical abuse, which is a sub-variable of childhood abuse experience. The general efficacy of teaching showed a statistically significant influence on logical discipline and coercive discipline, which are sub-variables of discipline methods. The general teaching efficacy in terms of childcare efficacy showed a statistically significant influence in the family variable which is a sub-variable of social support. The personal teaching efficacy within childcare efficacy showed a statistically significant influence in the logical discipline, a sub-variable of physical abuse, and disciple styles, a sub-variable of childhood abuse experience. Conclusion: From these findings, childcare teachers' childhood abuse experience was a factor affecting childcare efficacy in discipline, social support, and sub-variables. Therefore, it is necessary to remedy the effects of childhood abuse experience, encourage appropriate discipline styles, and to encourage social support in order to improve the childcare efficacy among childcare teachers.

The Approaches of Positive Experience Design on IoT Intelligent Products

  • Wu, Chunmao;Xu, Huayuan;Liu, Ziyang
    • KSII Transactions on Internet and Information Systems (TIIS)
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    • 제15권5호
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    • pp.1798-1813
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    • 2021
  • This paper proposes a positive experience design approach for Internet of Things (IoT) intelligent products to improve users' subjective well-being in the fields of artificial intelligence and big data. First, the authors selected six target users and taking the Xiaomi IoT intelligent products for the research objects and conducted a thorough observation on how the target users used IoT intelligent products in their own homes over two weeks via a home-visiting interview, group diary, and focus group. Second, they constructed an individual activities table for the participants' IoT intelligent product experience using a hierarchical task analysis (HTA). Third, two researchers sorted out the sub-tasks of happiness in the HTA table. Finally, the authors found the positive experience design approach of IoT intelligent products. The positive experience design approach of IoT intelligent products is proposed from focusing on the personal pleasure experience to individual life meaningful design and group social relationship design, including individual pleasure experience, personal goal realization, group needs satisfaction and the harmony of group relations. The paper uses the two design examples of an interactive kettle and a harmonious chair to further discuss the feasibility of the design approach. In the era of big data, it is helpful for designers to use this design approach to improve the users' sense of sustainable pleasure, achievement perception of their future goal realization, and the well-being of the group's social relationships.

일부 치위생과 학생들의 노인관련 경험이 노인에 대한 지식 및 태도에 미치는 영향에 관한 연구 (Impact of Aged-related Experience on Knowledge and Attitude toward Aged - Dental Hygiene Students -)

  • 이영애;윤희숙;김영선
    • 치위생과학회지
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    • 제9권5호
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    • pp.551-556
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    • 2009
  • 노인관련 경험이 치위생과 학생들의 노인에 대한 지식과 태도에 영향을 미치는지를 알아보기 위해 2009년 8월부터 10월 사이에 D보건대학 치위생과 학생 292명을 대상으로 설문조사하였다. SPSS 14.0 version을 이용하여 분석한 결과는 다음과 같다. 1. 노인에 관한 지식에 있어서 신체 생리적 영역과 가족사회적 영역에서는 노인관련 교육경험이 있는 경우의 지식정도가 높았으나(p<0.05), 심리적 영역에서는 유의한 차이를 볼 수 없었다. 2. 노인관련 교육경험에 따른 노인에 대한 태도는 유의한 차이가 없었다. 3. 노인과의 동거경험에 따른 지식과 태도 차이는 없었으나, 자원봉사경험이 있는 경우에 노인에 대한 태도가 더 긍정적이었다(p < 0.05). 4. 노인에 대한 지식에 영향을 미치는 요인은 노인관련 교육과, 노인에 대한 태도였다. 5. 노인에 대한 태도에 영향을 미치는 요인은 노인관련 자원봉사경험과 노인에 관한 지식이었다.

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The effect of Virtual CSR Co-Create on Users' Gameful Pleasure

  • Fei Zhou;Songling Xu;Yuanxi Ding
    • Journal of East Asia Management
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    • 제4권2호
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    • pp.19-38
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    • 2023
  • With the progress of information technology and the rapid development of the gamification marketing, corporate marketing through virtual CSR co-create as customer acquisition, customer retention strategy has become the hot topic, but the reality results show that the effect of virtual CSR co-create fails to reach an enterprise's marketing purposes. Based on the success model of D&M information system, from the perspective of customer engagement, this study analyzes how enterprises achieve customer engagement and bring gameful experience to customers through gamification marketing in the context of virtual CSR co-create. The empirical results show that the quality of game information -- social interaction and sense of achievement in the context of virtual CSR co-create have a significant positive impact on consumers' gameful experience, and customer engagement plays a partial mediating role between social interaction, sense of achievement and consumers' gameful experience.

일지역 대학생들의 흡연행태와 흡연관련 특성 (A study of College Students smoking behavior and smoking related characteristics in one region)

  • 김성우
    • 한국학교ㆍ지역보건교육학회지
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    • 제13권2호
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    • pp.59-76
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    • 2012
  • Objectives: This study Development of a healthy college life, and effective for smoking cessation programs for education is to utilize as a basis for. Methods: The study employs frequency analysis, cross-analysis and correlation analysis through SPSS Win 17.0 on 296 (84.6% of total participants) from the entire participants of 350. The significance test is delivered with ${\chi}^2$-test. Results: 1) The participants consist of 47.7% (147) males and 52.3% (161) females. 78.2% (241) has experience of smoking cessation program at high school. 61.7% (190) has parents who are smoking. 40.9% (126) answers that they are currently smoking while 59.1% (182) answers that they are not. 2) When asked about their perception on quitting smoking, 81.2% (250) says that non-smokers are distressed by others' smoking. 74.0% (228) has unpleasant experience with cigarette smoke. 3) The analysis of the relation between smoking cessation program at high school and smoking shows that 63.8% of the ones who have experience of the program are non-smokers while 68.7% of those with no experience of the program are smokers. 4) Among those who have tried to quit smoking, 73.9% have experience of smoking cessation program at high school. 31.8% of these participants also reveal their interest in the cessation program. 5) In the analysis of the correlation between smoking habits, the experience of smoking cessation program at high school is closely related to non-smoking while current smoking habit is highly related to the strong interest in participation of cessation program. Also, the more interest they have in participating, the stronger needs they feel for smoking prevention program at college. Conclusion: Therefore, the last phase of education-related courses at the University of educated and credits granted through open non-smoking pledge, non-smoking club, non-smoking camps, training programs, such as smoking in non-smoking education and programs for students interested in openness and participation must be done will.

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스마트폰 기반 경험표집법을 통해 수집된 작업균형유형에 따른 대학생의 몰입과 정서경험 분석 (Analysis of Flow and Emotional Experience of College Student Among Type of Occupational Balance Using Experience Sampling Methods Based on Smart Phone)

  • 홍승표;유연환;권재성
    • 디지털융복합연구
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    • 제13권2호
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    • pp.227-235
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    • 2015
  • 본 연구에서는 대학생들을 대상으로 스마트폰 어플리케이션 기반의 경험표집법을 통해 학생들의 작업균형 유형을 구분하고, 그에 따른 몰입과 긍정 부정정서의 차이를 분석하고자 하였다. 스마트폰을 사용하는 대학생 12명에게 하루 8회, 5일간 경험표집법을 시행하였다. 경험표집법을 통해서 외적경험으로는 주활동을, 내적경험으로는 몰입과 긍정 부정정서 상태를 파악하였고, 주활동의 빈도수에 따라 작업균형유형을 분류하였다. 분류된 작업균형유형으로는 일상생활군 3명, 노동과다군 8명, 작업균형군 1명이었다. 일상생활군에서는 무관심을 경험한 활동이 34%로 가장 높았고, 노동과다군에서는 노동활동에서 몰입을 경험한 활동이 41%로 가장 높았다. 작업균형군에서는 노동과 여가활동의 빈도가 높았지만, 여가활동에서 지루함을 많이 경험하였다. 연구대상자의 주활동 시 몰입을 경험할 때 긍정정서의 평균값이 가장 높았다. 본 연구를 통하여 작업균형유형에 따른 작업수행영역별 몰입경험에 차이가 있음과 몰입을 경험하는 활동 시 누적된 긍정정서가 높아짐을 확인할 수 있었다.

전문대졸 청년층의 재학 중 직무경험이 첫 일자리 근속기간에 미치는 영향 (A Study on the Effects of Job Experiences of College Graduate Youths on Employment Period in Their First Job)

  • 유재연
    • 한국산학기술학회논문지
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    • 제19권7호
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    • pp.164-173
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    • 2018
  • 본 연구는 전문대학 졸업자의 근속기간 이탈 위험요인들과 재학 중 직무경험의 영향을 알아보고자 2015 대졸자직업 이동경로조사 자료를 활용하였다. 고등학교를 졸업하고 바로 대학에 진학한 30세 미만의 전문대학 졸업자를 대상으로 분석하였으며 주요 연구결과는 다음과 같다. 첫째, 재학 중 직무경험자들은 비경험자들에 비해 가계소득과 같은 경제적 특성에서 비교적 낮은 편이었으나 학교특성에서는 활발한 취업준비행동을 하는 것으로 나타났다. 둘째, 재학 중 직무경험 여부에 따라 초기 노동시장 진입 특성 역시 유의미한 차이를 보였다. 재학 중 직무경험자의 첫 일자리 이행기간이 짧고 근속기간은 길었으나 임금은 적은 것으로 나타났다. 셋째, Cox 회귀분석을 통해 근속기간에 영향을 미치는 요인들을 확인하고 재학 중 직무 경험, 경험횟수, 경험기간이 이직위험을 낮추는데 긍정적인 영향을 미치고 있음을 확인하였다. 이를 통해 재학 중 직무경험이 다음 일자리의 유지기간을 높인다는 점은 이전 직장경험과 같은 양상을 보이고 있지만 재학 중 직무경험 횟수가 많은 점은 반대로 근속기간 유지에 긍정적인 영향을 미치고 있음을 알 수 있다.

가정폭력 노출 경험이 남녀 대학생의 정신건강에 미치는 영향 - 사회적 지지 자원의 조절효과를 중심으로 - (The Impact of Domestic-Violence Exposure Experience on Mental Health among Male and Female College Students: - Focused on the Moderating Effects of Social Support Resources -)

  • 박주희
    • 가족자원경영과 정책
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    • 제20권3호
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    • pp.131-149
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    • 2016
  • The aims of this study are to investigate the impact of the experience of exposure to domestic violence(witnessed interparental conjugal violence and child abuse) on mental health among college students, and to explore whether social support acts as a moderator between domestic violence and mental health. Through this process, I intended to provide a reference base to suggest substantial interventions for family welfare by helping students to overcome negative domestic violence exposure experiences and adapt as healthy members of society. To achieve this goal, the study established a conceptual framework by considering the mental health of adolescents with domestic-violence exposure experience as a dependent variable, domestic violence exposure experience (witnessed interparental conjugal violence and child abuse) as an independent variable, and social support as a moderator of the relationship between these two variables. The subjects composed 747 college students in 8 colleges in Seoul. The main summary of this study is as follows: First, according to the analysis of domestic-violence exposure experience, all the subjects of this study had substantial experience of violence at home and witnessed interparental conjugal violence. These students scored 3.83 points in social support, higher than the median of 3, implying that these students had a higher awareness of social support. Moreover, their mental health score was 3.50 points, which is higher than the median of 3, indicating a somewhat positive tendency toward mental health. Second, to explore the moderating effects of social support between child violence experience and mental health, gender, age, financial status, academic-performance, child abuse and social support were input in the first step, and then buffering effects were examined by entering an interaction term to the first step in the second step. There was a significant interaction between social support and mental health. Therefore, social support was identified as having moderating effects on the relationship between child violence and mental health. Third, the analysis of moderating effects of social support between witnessed interparental conjugal violence and mental health revealed that social support had a positive influence on mental health in the first step. By contrast, the interaction term of witnessed interparental conjugal violence and social support showed no significance, indicating no moderating effect of social support in the second step. To sum up, social support served as a moderator for mental health among college students with child abuse experience, but had no moderating effect on witnessed interparental conjugal violence experience.