• 한국의료질향상학회지
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• 제30권1호
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• pp.55-75
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• 2024

Purpose: This study aimed to elucidate the intention to use non-face-to-face treatment, which was temporarily allowed during the coronavirus disease 2019 pandemic. Based on the social cognitive theory, individual behavioral changes occur through the dynamic interaction of individual, environmental, and behavioral factors. Thus, we investigated the impact of personal, environmental, and behavioral factors on the acceptance of non-face-to-face treatment. Methods: A Web survey was conducted using Korea Research Panel between December 26 and 29, 2022, to examine the conceptual framework. The survey targeted adults aged 19 and older, regardless of whether they had used non-face-to-face treatment. A total of 502 responses were collected. Further, a three-step hierarchical regression analysis was conducted using SPSS Windows software version 25.0. Results: The study showed that 131 out of 502 respondents had experience using non-face-to-face treatment, while 371 did not. The factors that influenced the intention to accept non-face-to-face treatment included the general characteristics of the participants (women, underlying disease), personal factors (usefulness, cost savings, knowledge), and environmental factors (social norms, trust, perceived risk). The model demonstrated an explanatory power of 65%. Conclusion: The results of this study directly show that intention is linked to behavior through the interaction between personal and environmental factors. Further research is needed to explore additional factors influencing the intention to accept non-face-to-face treatment, enabling its effective use in preventing and treating various diseases, including infectious diseases.

• 한국컴퓨터정보학회논문지
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• 제20권6호
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• pp.99-106
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• 2015

본 연구는 중학생의 학업적 꾸물거림이 학업성취도에 미치는 영향력을 밝히고자 하였다. 또한 중학생이 인지하는 스트레스 정도가 학업성취도에 미치는 영향력이 있는지를 분석하였다. 먼저 이론적 고찰과 선행연구를 검토하여 중학생의 학업적 꾸물거림의 하위요인인 행동적 요인, 인지적 요인, 정서적 요인이 학업성취도에 영향을 미치는 것으로 가정하였다. 또한 중학생의 스트레스가 학업성취도에 미치는 영향력이 있는 것으로 가정하였다. 연구결과 중학생의 학업적 꾸물거림의 하위요인인 행동적 요인, 인지적 요인, 정서적 요인이 스트레스와 학업성취도에 부분적으로 직접적인 영향력이 미치는 것으로 나타났다. 중학생의 스트레스는 학업성취도에 미치는 영향력이 없는 것으로 나타났다. 본 연구는 규명된 연구결과를 바탕으로 중학생의 학업성취도에 대한 정책적 시사점을 대안으로 제시하였다.

• 패션비즈니스
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• 제19권5호
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• pp.157-174
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• 2015

This research intends to observe the effects of social capital regarding fashion social enterprises on the community sense of participating consumers, and verify the relationship of the effects that such social capital and community sense have on sustainability formation variable(shared values, suitability of values, behavioral flow, cognitive belief and long-term relationship orientation) of social enterprises. For such analysis, a sample of 400 consumers with experience of purchasing products of fashion social enterprises more than once was utilized, and path analysis was conducted utilizing AMOS 20.0. As a result of this research, first, information sharing, social participation among the characteristic factors of social enterprises' social capital had a meaningful impact on shared values, and self-pursuit and significance meaningfully affected the suitability of values. Second, mutual influence, sense of belonging, satisfaction of needs and emotional bond among the characteristic factors of community sense between social enterprises and consumers meaningfully affected shared values, whereas mutual influence, sense of belonging and emotional bond substantially influenced suitability of values. Third, shared values and suitability of values affected the relationship between behavioral flow and cognitive trust, and behavioral flow and cognitive trust both had meaningful impact on long-term relationship orientation.

• 보건교육건강증진학회지
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• 제35권5호
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• pp.25-33
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• 2018

Objectives: The purpose of this study was to investigate safety consciousness (SC), cognitive-behavioral strategy (CBS), and safety behavior (SB) among university students living in dormitories on campus. Methods: The data was analyzed to compare the safety behavior by sex, safety related factors, and safety consciousness index in the SPSS 23 program using Chi-square test, t-test, Pearson correlation coefficients, and multiple regression. Results: The participants in the health and safety behaviors survey were 2,721 students who have been in dormitories on campus. On the mean of items, the Public Safety Consciousness Index (PSCI) was 93.1, SC was 26.9, CBS was 15.7, and SB was 50.4. It were significant correlations between SC, CBS, and SB among university students (r=0.74-0.78), and CBS was identified as the mediator. Finally, it was significant increase the SC, CBS, and SB by sex and participation on safety education, but decrease by age and experience of accident and disaster. Conclusions: It is necessary to develop safety education program enhancing safety consciousness and safety behavior in order to prevent accidents on campus. And it suggests that safety education should be included in regular curriculum of university to improve health status and achieve academic goals.

• 문화기술의 융합
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• 제8권3호
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• pp.331-337
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• 2022

본 연구는 중국 대학 육상선수의 운동몰입과 경기력에 미치는 영향을 규명하는 데 있다. 국 하남대학, 정주대학, 하남사범대학 체육대학 육상선수를 대상 19세 이상 남·여 선수들을 모집단으로 설정하여 직접 방문을 통해 설문조사를 위한 동의 및 협조를 구한 후 편의표집방법(Convenience sampling method)을 이용하여 1400부의 설문지를 배포하였고, 불성실한 응답, 무응답, 이중응답 등과 같이 자료로 활용하기 어려운 38부를 제외한 102부를 최종 분석에 사용하였다. 자료처리를 실시하여 얻은 결과는 다음과 같다. 첫째, 운동몰입의 하위요인(인지몰입, 행동몰입)이 경기력에 미치는 영향에서 모든 요인이 통계적으로 유의한 영향을 미쳤다. 둘째, 운동몰입의 하위요인(인지몰입, 행동몰입)이 수행력에 미치는 영향에서 모든 요인이 통계적으로 유의한 영향을 미쳤다. 셋째, 운동몰입의 하위요인(인지몰입, 행동몰입)이 집중력에 미치는 영향에서 모든 요인이 통계적으로 유의한 영향을 미쳤다.

• 가족자원경영과 정책
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• 제9권1호
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• pp.59-73
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• 2005

The purpose of this study was to understand which factors affect on the leisure constraint and leisure attitude of workers, to observe how the factors of leisure constraints affect on the leisure attitude. The subjects of this study were 267 urban workers who are older than 20 years old and resident in Seoul. The periods of this study was from November 15 to December 5. The modified versions of leisure constraint scale and leisure attitude scale were utilized for this study. The results of this study are as follows : First, as a result to compare the average of leisure constraint factors, intrapersonal constraint, which are individual mental status as interest, self-consciousness, uneasiness et at., was founded generally less than interpersonal constraints as personal relationship for leisure activity, or structural constraints as financial, time, information et at., Secondly, it was found that interpersonal constraint was statistically different in age, and that structural constraint was statistically different in sex, education, health status, marital status, income, and career. Thirdly, there were statistically different in cognitive leisure attitude, feeling leisure attitude, and behavioral leisure attitude according to the average monthly income and career. But, it was found that marital status and the five-day workweek system were not statistically different in 3 leisure attitude factors. Finally, 3 leisure constraint factors(intrapersonal, interpersonal, structural) had statistically significant effect on cognitive leisure attitude. Also, intrapersonal leisure constraint and interpersonal leisure constraint had statistically significant effect on feeling leisure attitude and behavioral leisure attitude

• Journal of the Korean Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry
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• 제28권3호
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• pp.168-173
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• 2017

Objectives: Adolescent depression is a complex disorder influenced by a variety of personal and familial factors. In this study, we compared the familial, cognitive, and behavioral characteristics of adolescents with and without diagnosed depression. Methods: Forty adolescents with depressive disorder were recruited from two psychiatric clinics, along with 46 healthy adolescents from a middle school and a high school. We then compared the participants' cognitive and behavioral characteristics and the child-rearing attitudes of their parents. Results: Compared to the healthy adolescents, the adolescents with depression exhibited lower self-esteem, higher emotional reappraisal, greater disruptive behavior, and lower attention. Furthermore, compared to the mothers of the healthy adolescents, the mothers of those with depression reported less affective, less autonomic, and more rejecting parenting attitudes towards their children. Conclusion: We found that attentional problems, negative parenting attitudes, negative self-cognition, and expressive suppression are all associated with adolescent depression. Parenting education and interventions appear to be needed to correct the negative cognitions of adolescents with depression.

• 복식
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• 제66권4호
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• pp.32-44
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• 2016

The purpose of this study is to examine the cognitive responses and the corresponding behavior responses of consumers who have experiences in not being able to buy a product in an online shopping mall due to it being sold-out. Responses were gathered from 526 consumers between the ages of 20 to 40 years residing in a metropolitan area. Each person surveyed had experienced a situation in which a product that they wanted to purchase from an online shopping mall was sold-out. SPSS 18.0 was used to perform frequency analysis, factor analysis, reliability analysis, and regression analysis. The first set of results of this study showed positive responses of quality, discernment, scarcity, but also negative cognitive responses of careless management, manipulation of shopping mall management, and common taste. In negative cognitive responses, sold-out situations caused consumers inconvenience. The second set of results revealed that quality, discernment, and careless management had a significant effect on product replacement (Substitute, S); likewise, factors such as quality, discernment, careless management, manipulation by shopping mall designers, and common taste had a significant effect on the delay of purchasing decisions (Delay, D). Scarcity, careless management, manipulation by shopping mall designers, and common taste also demonstrated significant influence on the incomplete leaving of stores (Incomplete Leave, L1), while discernment, scarcity, careless management, manipulation by shopping mall designers, and common taste had a significant influence on the complete leaving of stores (Complete Leave, L2). Previous studies have examined the behavioral response topics of substitute, delay, and leave. These study results suggest that product sellouts at online shopping malls did not have a solely negative effect on consumers. It actually had a positive effect in terms of discernment, scarcity, and the perception of quality of sold-out products. Furthermore, both positive and negative cognitive responses had various effects on behavioral responses.

• 경영정보학연구
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• 제26권1호
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• pp.119-149
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• 2024

이 연구는 여행 정보 검색 서비스로서 ChatGPT와 같은 새로운 AI 챗봇의 신뢰 형성과 행동 의도에 미치는 선행 요소와 메커니즘을 탐구한다. 연구는 익숙함, 참신함, 개인의 혁신성, 정보의 질, 그리고 지각된 의인화 등 다양한 변수들 간의 관계를 분석하여, 이러한 요인들이 사용자의 인지적, 정서적 신뢰와 궁극적으로 정보수용의도, 지속사용의도에 미치는 영향을 규명한다. 결과적으로, 익숙함과 정보의 질은 인지적, 정서적 신뢰 모두에 영향을 미치는 반면 참신함은 인지적 신뢰에만 긍정적으로 기여했다. 더불어, 새로운 AI 챗봇 사용자의 개인적 혁신성은 익숙함과 인지적 신뢰 간의 관계를 약화시키는 한편, 챗봇의 지각된 의인화 수준은 참신함 및 익숙함과 인지적 신뢰 간의 관계를 증폭시키는 것으로 나타났다. 이러한 결과는 AI 챗봇의 디자인과 도입 시 의인화, 정보의 질 익숙함, 개인의 혁신성 등의 측면을 고려하는 중요성을 강조하며, 이를 통해 새로운 AI 챗봇의 여행 정보 검색 서비스로서 신뢰 및 행동의도 형성에 기여할 것으로 기대된다.

• 산경연구논집
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• 제10권11호
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• pp.57-69
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• 2019

Purpose: The purpose of this study is to investigate systematic and comprehensive explanation about safety behavior by applying integrated model of Theory of Planned Behavior (TPB) and Social Cognitive Theory (SCT). By showing the interrelationship of effects of factors affecting safety behavior in a single model, comprehensive understanding regarding safety behavior will be possible. Research design, data, and methodology: This study try to integrate the two theory, TPB and SCT, to introduce background factors, such as safety culture, affecting cognitive factors of subjective norm, safety attitude, perceived behavioral control, safety consciousness, which are again affecting behavior intention of the TPB. We composed 73 questionnaire to analyse the relationship among factors affecting safety behavior. The questionnaire were distributed to stewards and stewardesses of KAL, ASIANA, and LCCs. 422 were collected and used for analysis. Factor analysis, regression analysis, and control effect analysis were conducted using SPSS windows version 2.0. Results: The safety culture, safety atmosphere, and safety education/training were turned out to affect subjective norm, safety attitude, perceived behavioral control, safety consciousness. And the cognitive factors also showed to affect safety intention significantly. The results that safety intention affects safety behavior was found. Also there are control effect of cost consciousness and punishment while safety intention affects safety behavior. Conclusions: Safety is the virtue that should be given first priority to in our daily life. To secure safety, everyone in an organization should have high level of safety intention and conduct safety behavior. The study results provide systematic and comprehensive understandings on the relationship among factors affecting cabin crews' safety behavior. The results will help design safety related regulations, education/training, and support employees to engage in safety behavior related activities.