• 제목/요약/키워드: Coefficient

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An Experimental Study on Evaluation of Coefficient of Chloride Diffusion by Electrochemical Accelerated Test in Concrete (전기화학적 촉진법에 의한 콘크리트의 염화물이온 확산계수 평가에 관한 실험적 연구)

  • 조봉석;김갑수;김재환;김용로;권영진;김무한
    • Proceedings of the Korea Concrete Institute Conference
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    • 2003.05a
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    • pp.705-710
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    • 2003
  • In this study, to confirm the diffusion coefficient of chloride ion is affected by the concentration of NaCl solution, capacity of voltage, time of an electric current, the diffusion coefficient of chloride ion in concrete was investigated through an electrochemical accelerated test. and the results of these test were compared with the diffusion coefficient of chloride ion by test of sodium chloride solution digestion. As the results of this study, the diffusion coefficient of chloride ion wasn't affected by the concentration of NaCl solution, capacity of voltage, time of an electric current within the range of this study and was similar to the diffusion coefficient of chloride ion by test of sodium chloride solution digestion.

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Effect of Inlet Velocity Distribution on the Heat Transfer Coefficient in a Rotating Smooth Channel (입구 속도 분포가 매끈한 회전유로 내 열전달계수에 미치는 영향)

  • Choi, Eun-Yeong;Lee, Yong-Jin;Jeon, Chang-Soo;Kwak, Jae-Su
    • The KSFM Journal of Fluid Machinery
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    • v.14 no.6
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    • pp.76-84
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    • 2011
  • The effect of inlet velocity profile on the heat transfer coefficient in a rotating smooth channel was investigated experimentally. Three simulated inlet flow conditions of fully developed, uniform, and distorted inlet conditions were tested. The Reynolds number based on the channel hydraulic diameter was ranged from 10,000 to 30,000 and the transient liquid crystal technique was used to measure the distribution of the heat transfer coefficient in the rotating channel. Results showed that the overall heat transfer coefficient increased as the Reynolds number increased. Also, the distribution of the heat transfer coefficient was strongly affected by the inlet flow condition. Generally, the fully developed flow simulated condition showed the highest heat transfer coefficient.

Information Theoretic Standardized Logistic Regression Coefficients with Various Coefficients of Determination

  • Hong Chong-Sun;Ryu Hyeon-Sang
    • Communications for Statistical Applications and Methods
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    • v.13 no.1
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    • pp.49-60
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    • 2006
  • There are six approaches to constructing standardized coefficient for logistic regression. The standardized coefficient based on Kruskal's information theory is known to be the best from a conceptual standpoint. In order to calculate this standardized coefficient, the coefficient of determination based on entropy loss is used among many kinds of coefficients of determination for logistic regression. In this paper, this standardized coefficient is obtained by using four kinds of coefficients of determination which have the most intuitively reasonable interpretation as a proportional reduction in error measure for logistic regression. These four kinds of the sixth standardized coefficient are compared with other kinds of standardized coefficients.

Sensitivity Analysis of Parameters in a Depth Averaged Two-Dimensional Sediment Transport Model (수심적분 2차원 유사이동모형에 관계된 인자들의 민감도분석에 관한 연구)

  • Seo, Sang-Won;Yun, Byeong-Man
    • Journal of Korea Water Resources Association
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    • v.31 no.1
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    • pp.115-120
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    • 1998
  • In this paper, a depth-averaged two-dimensional transport model is introduced, and its error bound is presented as the results of sensitivity analysis. The results show that the calculated SS concentration is highly dependant on Manning roughness coefficient, mixing coefficient. fall velocity. and critical shear stress. On the other hand, water level and dispersion coefficient are proved to be less significant in the variation of SS concentration.

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Applicability Evaluation of the Characteristics Equation for a Coefficient of Permeability of Unsaturated Soils (불포화토의 투수계수 방정식의 적용성 평가)

  • Lyu, Tae-Jin;Song, Chang-Seob;Lim, Seong-Yoon
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Agricultural Engineers Conference
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    • 2005.10a
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    • pp.393-398
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    • 2005
  • In order to treat flow problems for an unsaturated soils, it is required the mediation of the coefficient of permeability with variation of suction. The coefficient of permeability for soils can be determined by the direct or indirect methods. The direct methods of permeability can be performed either in the laboratory or in the field. The indirect methods can be predicted from the soil-water characteristics curve. Laboratory test methods to measure the coefficient of permeability can be categorized into two types, steady-state and unsteady-state. In this study, the coefficient of permeability for unsaturated soils was determined by the modified apparatus for steady state-method(Klute, 1972) and was predicted from the equations of Brooks and Corey(1964) and Van Genuchten(1980). Experimental results were compared with predicted coefficient of permeability and verified applicability of the two equations.

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A new Ensemble Clustering Algorithm using a Reconstructed Mapping Coefficient

  • Cao, Tuoqia;Chang, Dongxia;Zhao, Yao
    • KSII Transactions on Internet and Information Systems (TIIS)
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    • v.14 no.7
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    • pp.2957-2980
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    • 2020
  • Ensemble clustering commonly integrates multiple basic partitions to obtain a more accurate clustering result than a single partition. Specifically, it exists an inevitable problem that the incomplete transformation from the original space to the integrated space. In this paper, a novel ensemble clustering algorithm using a newly reconstructed mapping coefficient (ECRMC) is proposed. In the algorithm, a newly reconstructed mapping coefficient between objects and micro-clusters is designed based on the principle of increasing information entropy to enhance effective information. This can reduce the information loss in the transformation from micro-clusters to the original space. Then the correlation of the micro-clusters is creatively calculated by the Spearman coefficient. Therefore, the revised co-association graph between objects can be built more accurately because the supplementary information can well ensure the completeness of the whole conversion process. Experiment results demonstrate that the ECRMC clustering algorithm has high performance, effectiveness, and feasibility.

Experiment and Performance Prediction on Inherent Flow Coefficient of a Solenoid Valve (솔레노이드 밸브의 고유유량계수에 대한 실험과 성능예측)

  • Lee, Joong-Youp;Lee, Soo-Yong
    • Aerospace Engineering and Technology
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    • v.10 no.1
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    • pp.70-78
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    • 2011
  • The Equations of inherent flow coefficient are different from compressible to incompressible flow. The paper has been conducted to measure the inherent flow coefficient of solenoid valve under various flows. Experimental results for compressible and incompressible flow were confirmed to inherent flow coefficient correctly. The value of inherent flow coefficient for the 0.5" solenoid valve is about 2. Dynamic characteristics of a solenoid valve, which plays an important role in real model, have been analysed by AMESim simulator modeling.

Permutation Analysis of Split-Half Reliability Coefficient

  • Um, Yonghwan
    • Journal of the Korea Society of Computer and Information
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    • v.22 no.7
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    • pp.133-139
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    • 2017
  • In this paper, we describe a permutation procedure in which we compute a resampling probability value and empirical quantile limits for Split-Half measure of internal reliability. We use the Split-Half reliability coefficient given by two simple methods, the Spearman-Brown formula and the two-part coefficient alpha. The use of a permutation test for Split-Half reliability coefficient is highlighted as a valuable tool when the sample sizes are small and necessary assumptions cannot be met. The permutation tests for Split-Half reliability coefficient are illustrated with an example analysis of two survey data with a sample size of 15 and 35, respectively, and a hypothetical data with a sample size of 5.

Comparison Study on Electric Acceleration Test Method for Estimation of Chloride Diffusion Coefficient (염화물 확산 평가를 위한 전기적 실험법의 비교 연구)

  • Choi, Yoon-Suk;Choi, Sung-Ha;Kim, Myung-Yu;Yang, Eun-Ik;Yi, Seong-Tae
    • Proceedings of the Korea Concrete Institute Conference
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    • 2005.05b
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    • pp.257-260
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    • 2005
  • A general electric acceleration testing method for estimation of chloride diffusion coefficient is RCPT and CTH. Also, this testing methods have merit that reduce the testing time. In this paper, an experimental study is executed to investigate the effect of testing method on coefficient of chloride diffusion and it is compared with RCPT and CTH. According to this experiment results, W/C ratio and testing method influence chloride diffusion coefficient of concrete. As W/C ratio is increased, diffusion coefficient in concrete is also increased. Diffusion coefficient obtained by each testing method show the different values. However, there is no remarkable difference between the two testing method.

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The Study of Secondary Compression Index on Soft Clays (점성토의 2차압축지수에 관한 연구)

  • 윤일형;서정석;도헌영
    • Proceedings of the Korean Geotechical Society Conference
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    • 2002.10a
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    • pp.537-544
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    • 2002
  • Deformations of clays continue beyond the end of primary consolidation: this is secondary consolidation. Mesri(1973) have shown that C $\_$a/' is related to the natural water content W$\_$n/. For clays, C $\_$a/' is approximately equal to 0.01 W $\_$n/. And the ratio C $\_$ae// C $\_$c/ is approximately equal to 0.04. In this study, coefficient of secondary compression was analyzed by the consolidation tests datas in the 3 sites. In conclusion, coefficient of secondary compression was similar to Mesri's suggestions.

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