• Title/Summary/Keyword: Class Determination

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The effect of some local dental hygiene and students' self-determination on class participation: Focusing on the mediating effect of educators' feedback types (일부 지역 치위생(학)과 학생들의 자기결정성이 수업참여에 미치는 영향: 교육자의 피드백 유형의 매개효과를 중심으로)

  • Jang, Kyeung-Ae
    • Journal of Korean society of Dental Hygiene
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    • v.21 no.4
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    • pp.481-489
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    • 2021
  • Objectives: This study was conducted to understand the effect of learners' self-determination on class participation, focusing on the feedback type of educators. Methods: A survey was conducted from May 1 to May 31 2021 on dental hygiene students, and a total of 151 valid responses were analyzed. The questionnaire consisted of general characteristics, self-determination, class participation, and educator's feedback type. The analysis method used correlation analysis and hierarchical regression analysis. Results: In relation to self-determination, class participation, and feedback type of educators, self-determination was positive feedback (r=0.338, p<0.01), class participation was corrective feedback (r=0.418, p<0.01), and positive feedback was correction (r=0.742, p<0.01). As a result of the mediating effect of the educator's feedback type in the relationship between self-determination and class participation, it was found to be significant by partially mediating positive and corrective feedback. Conclusions: It was found that the right to self-determination influences class participation based on positive feedback and corrective feedback of educators. It relates to efforts to strengthen learners' self-determination and provide appropriate types of feedback from educators.

Production and Characterization of Monoclonal Antibodies to a Generic Hapten for-Class-Specific Determination of Organophosphorus Pesticides

  • Jang, Mi-Soon;Lee, Soo-Jung;Xue, Xiaoping;Kwon, Hyuk-Man;Ra, Choon-Sup;Lee, Yong-Tae;Chung, Tae-Wan
    • Bulletin of the Korean Chemical Society
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    • v.23 no.8
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    • pp.1116-1119
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    • 2002
  • Monoclonal antibodies have been generated against a generic hapten, ο,ο-diethyl ο-(5-carboxy-2-fluorophenyl) phosphorothioate, for the determination of organophosphorus (OP) pesticides in a class-specific manner. In an indirect competitive enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA) format, employing a heterologous coating antigen, these monoclonal antibodies showed desirable properties for use in the class-specific determination, i.e., broad specificity and high sensitivity. The IC50 values of four commonly used ο,ο-diethyl OP pesticides were fairly uniform ranging from 0.1 to 0.3 ㎛/mL. The IC50 values of three ο,ο-dimethyl derivatives were between 0.3 and 1.4 ㎛/mL. These values, together with the limits of detection (LOD), were better, in terms of the specificity and sensitivity, compared with the values obtained previously with polyclonal antibodies.

Reexamination of Behavioral Activation and Inhibition Scale and Motivation for Self-determination in P·E Class (체육수업 상황에서 행동활성화와 억제 척도의 재검증과 자기결정성 동기의 관계)

  • Choi, Hun-Hyuk;Huh, Jin-Young
    • 한국체육학회지인문사회과학편
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    • v.51 no.5
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    • pp.229-241
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    • 2012
  • The purpose of this study was to identify the reexamination effects of behavioral activation·inhibition scale(Choi & Huh, 2010) on self-determination in order to analysis situational structure for P·E class which is perceived by students. To obtain the purpose, 656 high-school students from Gyeonggi-do area answered questionnaire using convenient sampling method. Data which is obtained through self-administration was analyzed using by the frequency analysis, multiple reguression analysis, EFA, and CFA with SPSS 18.0 and AMOS 16. Results were as followed. First, the more students have friend relation, teacher behavior, emotion change, and positive class attitude that are sub-factors of behavioral activation·inhibition, the more they have self-determination. Second, the less students have typical class structure, negative teacher's attitude, punishment, and lack of self-efficacy, the more they have self-determination. Overall results were discussed for practical application in P·E class.

Class Determination Based on Kullback-Leibler Distance in Heart Sound Classification

  • Chung, Yong-Joo;Kwak, Sung-Woo
    • The Journal of the Acoustical Society of Korea
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    • v.27 no.2E
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    • pp.57-63
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    • 2008
  • Stethoscopic auscultation is still one of the primary tools for the diagnosis of heart diseases due to its easy accessibility and relatively low cost. It is, however, a difficult skill to acquire. Many research efforts have been done on the automatic classification of heart sound signals to support clinicians in heart sound diagnosis. Recently, hidden Markov models (HMMs) have been used quite successfully in the automatic classification of the heart sound signal. However, in the classification using HMMs, there are so many heart sound signal types that it is not reasonable to assign a new class to each of them. In this paper, rather than constructing an HMM for each signal type, we propose to build an HMM for a set of acoustically-similar signal types. To define the classes, we use the KL (Kullback-Leibler) distance between different signal types to determine if they should belong to the same class. From the classification experiments on the heart sound data consisting of 25 different types of signals, the proposed method proved to be quite efficient in determining the optimal set of classes. Also we found that the class determination approach produced better results than the heuristic class assignment method.

DETERMINATION OF CLASS NUMBERS OR THE SIMPLEST CUBIC FIELDS

  • Kim, Jung-Soo
    • Communications of the Korean Mathematical Society
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    • v.16 no.4
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    • pp.595-606
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    • 2001
  • Using p-adic class number formula, we derive a congru-ence relation for class numbers of the simplest cubic fields which can be considered as a cubic analogue of Ankeny-Artin-Chowlas theo-rem, Furthermore, we give an elementary proof for an upper bound for the class numbers of the simplest cubic fields.

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The Effects of Gamification E-Learning Classes Based on Self-Determination Theory on University Students' Class Participation, Learning Immersion, Teaching Presence (자기결정성 이론에 기반한 게이미피케이션 이러닝 수업이 대학생의 수업참여도, 학습몰입도, 교수실재감에 미치는 효과)

  • Myoung-Heo;Sang-woo Jin
    • The Journal of the Convergence on Culture Technology
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    • v.9 no.6
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    • pp.73-83
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    • 2023
  • This study is a descriptive survey to develop a gamification e-learning class based on self-determination theory and to check its effectiveness. The data collection period was from March 1 to June 15, 2023, and 59 students at G University in G Metropolitan City were surveyed on class participation, learning immersion, and teaching presence before and after the course. IBM SPSS/Win 26.0 was used to analyze the collected data, and descriptive statistics, analysis of variance (ANOVA), and analysis of covariance (ANCOVA) were conducted. The results showed that the self-determination-based gamification class significantly improved students' class participation, learning engagement, and teaching presence (p<.05). An analysis of covariance (ANCOVA) was conducted to determine whether the general characteristics of the participants affected the results of the post-test, and gender affected the post-test results of learning engagement, with an effect of 7.9%. Based on the results of this study, it can be seen that self-determination-based gamification e-learning class is effective in improving learners' class participation, learning engagement, and teaching presence. As the demand for e-learning in universities is expanding, self-determination-based gamification e-learning classes should be developed in various fields of liberal arts and majors.

An Efficient Anti-collision Algorithm for the EPCglobal Class-1 Generation-2 System under the Dynamic Environment

  • Chen, Yihong;Feng, Quanyuan
    • KSII Transactions on Internet and Information Systems (TIIS)
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    • v.8 no.11
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    • pp.3997-4015
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    • 2014
  • Radio frequency identification (RFID) is an emerging wireless communication technology which allows objects to be identified automatically. The tag anti-collision is a significant issue for fast identifying tags due to the shared wireless channel between tags and the reader during communication. The EPCglobal Class-1 Generation-2 which uses Q algorithm for the anti-collision is widely used in many applications such as consumer electronic device and supply chain. However, the increasing application of EPCglobal Class-1 Generation-2 which requires the dynamic environment makes the efficiency decrease critically. Furthermore, its frame length (size) determination and frame termination lead to the suboptimal efficiency. A new anti-collision algorithm is proposed to deal with the two problems for large-scale RFID systems. The algorithm has higher performance than the Q algorithm in the dynamic environment. Some simulations are given to illustrate the performance.

Determination of all imaginary bicyclic biquadratic number fields of class number 3

  • Jung, Seok-Won;Kwon, Soun-Hi
    • Bulletin of the Korean Mathematical Society
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    • v.35 no.1
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    • pp.83-89
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    • 1998
  • Using the list of all imaginary quadratic fields with class number 1, 2, 3 and 6, we determine all imaginary bicyclic biquadratic number fields of class number 3. There are exactly 163 such fields and their conductors are less than or equal to 163 $\cdot$883.

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