• 제목/요약/키워드: City Regeneration

검색결과 294건 처리시간 0.029초

A Model of Risk Management Plan in the Development Phase of Urban Regeneration Project

  • Kim, Seon-Gyoo
    • Architectural research
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    • 제11권2호
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    • pp.35-42
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    • 2009
  • Recently, intensive urban redevelopment concentrated on new towns has reduced the number of settled population, and weakened various functions such as commercial, culture, education and welfare in old towns, and made the stagnation and declination of the entire or some parts of old towns. Urban regeneration project means renewing cities' functions in terms of physical, environmental, social, cultural, industrial and economic aspects or revitalizing the existing functions through improvement project in the entire or part of a city, which is now drawing keen attention from the public. However, urban regeneration project is huge in scale, needs long construction period and various complex facilities, and also characterized by complicated relations with many stakeholders. Due to such characteristics, there are many risks in the project. Therefore, systematic risk management is absolutely necessary to efficiently manage various risk factors inherent in urban regeneration project. The purpose of this research proposes a basic model to establish risk management plan and work process in order to help project participants to perform risk management more systematically and rationally in the development phase of urban regeneration project.

프랑스의 창조도시정책: 낭트의 창조도시 개발사업을 중심으로 (Creative City Policy in France: Case studies on Creative City Development Projects of Nantes)

  • 배준구
    • 한국경제지리학회지
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    • 제19권4호
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    • pp.616-629
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    • 2016
  • 이 논문은 도시재생을 통해 창조성을 살리는 도시정책을 선도적으로 추진하여 성공을 거둔 프랑스 낭트(Nantes)시의 창조도시 개발사업 사례(추진과정, 거버넌스, 성과)를 분석하여 정책적 시사점을 얻는 데 목적이 있다. 낭트는 조선소의 폐쇄로 인한 지역경제의 침체가 심화됨에 따라 창조도시사업을 통해 새로운 도시발전을 도모하였다. 낭트의 창조도시사업은 약 20년간 추진되었는데 성공적 경제전환과 함께 도시의 이미지 제고에 기여하였으며, 프랑스에서 가장 살기 좋은 도시로 평가를 받고 있다. 낭트는 창조도시사업의 추진과정에서 유럽 프로젝트 참여와 더불어 다른 도시들의 사례를 참조하고, 전문가들의 아이디어를 수용하여 낭트 고유의 모델을 모색하였다. 낭트는 창조도시사업의 추진과정에서 규모와 여건에 맞게 다른 도시들과 차별화하고, 명확한 목표와 역동적 협동 작업에 초점을 두면서 도시와 문화 프로젝트 간의 상호작용에 중점을 두었다. 또한 낭트는 쇠퇴한 지구의 재생을 위해 건물이나 공간을 창조적으로 바꾸고, 역사 문화자원을 바탕으로 고부가가치 창조산업을 창출 또는 유치하였다.

수도권 1기 신도시 고층고밀아파트 단지의 지속가능한 주거지 재생을 위한 과제 (Sustainable Regeneration Strategies of High-Rise Apartment Estates of the Early 1990s' New Towns in the Capital Area)

  • 권성실;오덕성
    • KIEAE Journal
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    • 제9권3호
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    • pp.47-59
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    • 2009
  • In Korea has been supplied a large quantities of apartments since 1970s. The deteriorated middle-rise apartments of 1970s' have been rebuilt. It isn't lucrative to reconstruct the high-rise Apartment estates of the early 1990s' new towns in the capital area. Therefore the sustainable regeneration strategies of them have to be found. This research have been focused on the social and economical changes based on demography and the turning of technology and paradigm, the cities competitiveness compared with 2nd era new towns, physical deterioration of themselves. In these aspects, high-rise apartment estates in the 1st new towns face to 10 challenges such as an aging society, a multicultural society, U-city, an environmentally-friendly situation, the cities competitiveness of social, conomical and physical environment, the declining of estates, buildings and units. This study analyzed problems of 1st new town apartment estates and suggested regeneration tasks in accordence with those problems. The tasks are as follows. To accommodate the 1st new town apartment estates to social changes, they need to have a variety of community facilities and units, an opportunity of esidents participation. to establish a self-sufficient economy, a community usiness has to be vitalized and an ecological environment, an infrastructure of u-city and an improvement of physical environment obtained.

중소도시의 물리적 밀집도 분석을 통한 도시재생 관리 유형 연구 - 전라남도 목포시 공간정보 데이터를 중심으로 - (A Study on the Types of Urban Regeneration Management through the Analysis of Physical Density in Small and Medium-Sized Cities - Focused on the Spatial Information Data of Mokpo-si, Jeollanam-do -)

  • 한다혁;이민석
    • 한국농촌건축학회논문집
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    • 제23권1호
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    • pp.51-58
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    • 2021
  • The purpose of this study is to use urban regeneration management types through classification and step-setting of physical types by administrative dong as the basis data for future urban management plans in local small and medium cities. The analysis was conducted on the physical density of each administrative dong by setting the data on urban and architecture provided by the government as three elements: buildings, lots, roads, etc. Through the system classified in this study, Mokpo City's 23 administrative districts were divided into nine management types and three management steps. Methodology can be utilized to establish areas of similar areas within the city and to use them as basic data for planning management. It is meaningful that it is possible to extract areas that need actual regeneration and maintenance through physical density analysis and plan suitable projects.

도시 고가도로 하부 공간 재생디자인 연구 (Regeneration Design for the Under-space of Overpass in the City)

  • 남동현;윤지영
    • KIEAE Journal
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    • 제11권5호
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    • pp.31-42
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    • 2011
  • This study aimed at exploring the cultural ways to develope the under-space of overpass in the downtown area which has been considered as a dead, unhealthy place. The study process consists of 4 methodological stages. literature review, case study on environmental design of under-space of overpass, questionnaire and statistical analysis and specific study on regional context were conducted to understand the problems of the space and the needs of the community and visitors. The final suggestion based on the research are the natural rest settings including pocket parks with trees and fountain as well as cultural settings with small sized outdoor gallery and open performance stage which can be managed by the community members. The findings of this study would help the dead space in the center of the city regenerate the community in terms of physical, cultural and social environments. Also, this study will show the importance and the methodological approach of the research for the development of the hidden potential space of the city.

제주시 원도심 주민참여형 재생사업의 총괄계획가 운영 모델 수립에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Establishment of Masterplanner Operating Model for Residents' Participation Regeneration Project in Old Settlements of Downtown Jeju)

  • 양건;이상호;백승헌
    • 한국농촌건축학회논문집
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    • 제17권3호
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    • pp.37-44
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    • 2015
  • The purpose of this study is to find important factors for establishment of masterplanner operating model in residents' participation regeneration project suitable for small provincial city compared with Seoul city's which were already operated these days. The study showed the following results: 1) Conditions required for masterplanners are professional, regionality, sustainability, balance, independence. 2) Regionality and professionality can be guaranteed by expert-recommendation and perform manual suitable for character of project and regional conditions. 3) Conditions required for masterplanners are applied flexibly depending on the size and duration of project.

스마트도시사업 단계별 시민참여 수준 진단에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Level of Citizen Participation in Smart City Project)

  • 박지호;박정우;남광우
    • 한국지리정보학회지
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    • 제24권2호
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    • pp.12-28
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    • 2021
  • 글로벌 스마트도시 추진 동향을 기반으로 2018년 '4차산업혁명위원회'는 국내 스마트도시 정책의 방향과 관련하여 '지속가능성'과 '사람중심'을 핵심 키워드로 선정하였다. 이에 따라 국내 스마트도시사업 추진단계별로 적극적인 시민중심의 혁신 방법론인 리빙랩 프로그램을 적용하고 있다. 스마트도시는 리빙랩을 통해 시민이 중심이 되어 지역문제를 발굴하고, 공공·전문가와 함께 시민의 니즈(Needs)를 반영한 해결방안 도출을 통해 지속가능한 도시문제 해결방안 및 지역발전 방안을 마련하고 있다. 그러나 상대적으로 오랜 시간 운영된 도시재생사업과 비교할 때 스마트도시사업의 시민참여는 그 수준이나 지속가능성에서 상당한 차이가 있는 것으로 나타났다. 이에 본 연구는 2018년부터 2019년까지 추진된 스마트도시사업에서 수행한 리빙랩 프로그램 사례를 대상으로 도시재생사업 단계별 시민참여 특성과의 비교 분석과 Arnstein의 '참여의 사다리' 모형을 기준으로 한 시민참여 활동 수준진단을 수행하였다. 진단결과, 스마트도시사업에서 수행된 리빙랩에 나타난 시민참여 활동은 스마트도시서비스의 선정이나 해결책 구성 등에 상대적으로 높은 수준의 권한을 기반으로 지역주민의 수요에 맞는 스마트도시서비스를 선택하고 지역에 맞는 서비스의 기술수준이 결정되는 데 큰 영향을 보이고 있었다. 그러나 스마트도시 구축사업만을 위한 단발성 성격의 시민참여단 모집으로 사업 종료 후 에는 대부분의 시민참여활동이 중단되고 있었다. 이에 반해 도시재생사업의 시민참여 활동은 지역공동체 중심으로 사업 계획 단계부터 사업 종료 후 운영단계까지 지속적인 운영·관리 방안이 도출되고 있었다. 본 연구는 이와 같은 도시재생사업과 스마트도시사업간의 시민참여의 특성 비교와 수준진단을 통해 보다 지속가능한 스마트도시 구현을 위한 시민참여활성화 방안을 제시하였다.

항만배후 주거지역의 안전 취약성을 고려한 도시재생 - 부산광역시 동구와 남구를 대상으로 - (Urban Regeneration Considerated on Safety Vulnerability of Port Hinterland Residential Area - Focused on Dong-Gu and Nam-Gu of Busan Metropolitan City -)

  • 박강아;김종구;박민아
    • 대한토목학회논문집
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    • 제38권5호
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    • pp.761-769
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    • 2018
  • 최근 안전에 대한 관심이 높아지고 있으나, 도시재생 사업에서 안전에 대한 고려는 충분히 이루어지지 못하고 있다. 본 연구에서는 부산시 동구와 남구를 대상으로 재해와 생활안전 지표들을 선택적으로 적용하여 안전 취약성을 분석하고, 주민의 도시재생 및 주거지 안전에 대한 인식을 조사 분석하였다. 분석 결과, 동구 범일2, 5동과 남구 감만동이 안전에 가장 취약한 것으로 드러났다. 도시재생사업에 대한 주민들의 인지도는 비교적 높았으나 안전성 개선효과에 대해서는 부정적이었다. 최우선적으로 개선되어야 할 영역으로는 노후건물관련사고를 꼽았으며, 자연재해보다는 생활안전사고에 더욱 취약하다고 평가하였다. 향후의 도시재생사업에서는 이러한 연구결과와 지역별로 취약한 재해 사고유형이 필수적으로 반영되어야 할 것이다.

노후주거지 재생을 위한 범죄예방 환경디자인 사업 사례연구 - 부산시 '덕포동', '칠산동', '수정동' 시행사례를 중심으로 - (A Case Study on CPTED Projects for Regeneration of Deteriorated Residential Area - Focused on Cases of 'Deokpo-dong', 'Chilsan-dong' and 'Sujeong-dong' in Busan City)

  • 최강림
    • 한국실내디자인학회논문집
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    • 제25권5호
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    • pp.16-30
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    • 2016
  • There is an increasing interest in and efforts for safe residential environment from crimes nationwide. Many cities are making efforts to create safe residential environment by enacting ordinances and guidances on safe design for preventing crimes and implementing demonstration projects. In line with the trends of the times toward 'improvement of living conditions' through urban regeneration, the importance of the Crime Prevention Through Environmental Design(CPTED) has recently emerged in the field of residential housing regeneration. Indeed, the CPTED is included as essential factor in the recent deteriorated residential area regeneration related projects. In this respect, the purpose of this study is to provide the basic data on the methodology of CPTED to be applied to the regeneration of deteriorated residential area in the future. To this end, this study selected three representative CPTED projects in Busan - 'Deokpo-dong Hope and Stepping Stone Village,' 'Chilsan-dong CPTED Happiness Village' and 'Sujeong-dong Crime Prevention and Safe Village' as objects of this study and then investigated and analyzed project contents, application of CPTED strategy, subjects who are implementing projects, and the time when they implement projects as the framework of my analysis. The findings from this study are as follows: First, the projects that were largely based on hardware should be improved by including software in the future. Second, the current Step 2 should expand into Step 3 Maintenance in applying CPTED strategy. Third, it is necessary to encourage exchange and cooperation between unit projects and subjects who are operating related projects.

부산 감천문화마을 재생을 위해 도입된 공공미술의 지역활성화 효과 (The Local Revitalization Effects of Public Arts Introduction to Gamcheon Culture Village Regeneration)

  • 박재현;이연숙
    • 한국주거학회논문집
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    • 제25권5호
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    • pp.33-41
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    • 2014
  • Today, modern society pursues the paradigm of creative city and regeneration. Cultural regeneration of revitalizing locality by utilizing culture catches attention, is a major approach. Public arts is considered as a catalyst of cultural regeneration, and it inspires vitality to declined districts. Gamcheon Culture Village, Busan has accelerated propagation of revitalization only in recent couple of years, and it has been developing with residents' participation continuously. The purpose of this research is to analyse the revitalizing effects of public arts introduction to Gamcheon Culture Village regeneration. In specific, social, cultural, economical, physical and environmental revitalization effects of the village were defined. The research method is questionnaire survey and 320 reponses from residents and visitors were collected. Data were statistically analyzed with SPSS18.0. The effects of public arts introduction to Gamcheon Culture Village regeneration are positive overall. However, according to the districts of the village, having diversity of art projects in both quantity and quality, the perceptions were different. Regeneration with utilizing public arts for revitalizing declined district, the Gamcheon case shed light on the future. The research indicated the value of public arts and some strategies of allocating art projects.