• 제목/요약/키워드: Chemical imaging

검색결과 365건 처리시간 0.022초

A Coumarin-based Fluorescent Sensor for Selective Detection of Copper (II)

  • Wang, Jian-Hong;Guo, Xin-Ling;Hou, Xu-Feng;Zhao, Hui-Jun;Luo, Zhao-Yang;Zhao, Jin
    • Bulletin of the Korean Chemical Society
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    • 제35권8호
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    • pp.2400-2402
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    • 2014
  • Cu (II) detection is of great importance owing to its significant function in various biological processes. In this report, we developed a novel coumarin-based chemosensor bearing the salicylaldimine unit (2) for $Cu^{2+}$ selective detection. The results from fluorescence spectra demonstrated that the sensor could selectively recognize $Cu^{2+}$ over other metal cations and the detection limit is as low as $0.2{\mu}M$. Moreover, the confocal fluorescence imaging in HepG2 cells illustrated its potential for biological applications.

Feasibility of Proton Chemical Shift Imaging with a Stereotactic Headframe

  • 백현만;최보영;손병철;정성택;이형구;서태석
    • 대한자기공명의과학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한자기공명의과학회 2003년도 제8차 학술대회 초록집
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    • pp.86-86
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    • 2003
  • Purpose: To prove feasibility of proton chemical shift. imaging (1H CSI) during stereotactic procedure, authors peformed 1H CSI in combination with a stereotactic headframe and selected targets according to local metabolic information, evaluated the pathologic results Materials and methods: The 1H CSI directed stereotactic biopsy was performed in five patients. 1H CSI was performed before conventional stereotactic MRI with gadolinium enhancement for stereotactic coordinates. The metabolite images expressed as integral ratios, Cho/Cr and Lac/Cr, were displayed in different colors. The stereotactic target coordinates were correlated with the coordinates from the 1H CSI images.

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Strain-promoted alkyne-azide cycloaddition for PET molecular imaging study

  • Jeong, Hyeon Jin;Kim, Dong Wook
    • 대한방사성의약품학회지
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    • 제1권1호
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    • pp.15-22
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    • 2015
  • $^{18}F$-labeling reaction of bioactive molecule via click chemistry is widely used to produce $^{18}F$-labeled radiotracer in the field of radiopharmaceutical science and molecular imaging. In particular, bioorthogonal strain-promoted alkyne-azide cycloaddition (SPAAC) reaction has received much attention as an alternative ligation method for radiolabeling bioactive molecules such as peptides, DNA, proteins as well as nanoparticles. Moreover, SPAAC based pretargeting method could provide tumor images successfully on positron emission tomography system using nanoparticle such as mesoporous silica nanoparticles.

One-pot Synthesis of Multifunctional Mn3O4/mesoporous Silica Core/shell Nanoparticles for Biomedical Applications

  • Lee, Dong Jun;Lee, Nohyun;Lee, Ji Eun
    • 공업화학
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    • 제33권1호
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    • pp.113-118
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    • 2022
  • Multifunctional nanomaterials based on mesoporous silica nanoparticles (MSN) and metal oxide nanocrystals are among the most promising materials for theragnosis because of their ease of modification and high biocompatibility. However, the preparation of multifunctional nanoparticles requires time-consuming multistep processes. Herein, we report a simple one-pot synthesis of multifunctional Mn3O4/mesoporous silica core/shell nanoparticles (Mn3O4@mSiO2) involving the temporal separation of core formation and shell growth. This simple procedure greatly reduces the time and effort required to prepare multifunctional nanoparticles. Despite the simplicity of the process, the properties of nanoparticles are not markedly different from those of core/shell nanoparticles synthesized by a previously reported multistep process. The Mn3O4@mSiO2 nanoparticles are biocompatible and have potential for use in optical imaging and magnetic resonance imaging.

Some living eukaryotes during and after scanning electron microscopy

  • Ki Woo Kim
    • Applied Microscopy
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    • 제51권
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    • pp.16.1-16.7
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    • 2021
  • Electron microscopy (EM) is an essential imaging method in biological sciences. Since biological specimens are exposed to radiation and vacuum conditions during EM observations, they die due to chemical bond breakage and desiccation. However, some organisms belonging to the taxa of bacteria, fungi, plants, and animals (including beetles, ticks, and tardigrades) have been reported to survive hostile scanning EM (SEM) conditions since the onset of EM. The surviving organisms were observed (i) without chemical fixation, (ii) after mounting to a precooled cold stage, (iii) using cryo-SEM, or (iv) after coating with a thin polymer layer, respectively. Combined use of these techniques may provide a better condition for preservation and live imaging of multicellular organisms for a long time beyond live-cell EM.

치석 진단용 소형 프로브 기반 광간섭단층촬영 시스템 (A Handheld Probe Based Optical Coherence Tomography System for Diagnosis of Dental Calculus)

  • 이창호;우채경;정웅규;강현욱;오정환;김지현
    • 센서학회지
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    • 제21권3호
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    • pp.217-222
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    • 2012
  • Optical coherence tomography(OCT) is a noninvasive optical imaging tool for biomedical applications. OCT can provide depth resolved two/three dimensional morphological images on biological samples. In this paper, we integrated an OCT system that was composed of an SLED(Superluminescent Light Emitting Diode, ${\lambda}_0$=1305 nm bandwith= 141 nm), a reference arm adopting a rapid scanning optical delay line(RSOD) to get high speed imaging, and a sample arm that used a micro electro mechanical systems(MEMS) scanning mirror. The sample arm contained a compact probe for imaging dental structures. The performance of the system was evaluated by imaging in-vivo human teeth with dental calculus, and the results indicated distinct appearance of dental calculus from enamel, gum or decayed teeth. The developed probe and system could successfully confirm the presence of dental calculus with a very high spatial resolution($6{\mu}m$).

근적외선-II 형광 이미징을 위한 무기 나노입자 (Inorganic Nanoparticles for Near-infrared-II Fluorescence Imaging)

  • 박용일
    • 공업화학
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    • 제33권1호
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    • pp.17-27
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    • 2022
  • 형광 이미징은 시간 분해능과 공간 해상도가 높기 때문에 기초연구에서 세포나 소동물 이미징에 널리 활용된다. 기존의 형광 이미징은 가시광선 영역의 광원을 활용하기 때문에 조직 내 광투과도가 낮고, 광원에 의한 광독성이 생길 수 있으며, 자가형광에 의한 간섭으로 검출 민감도가 떨어지는 한계가 있다. 이러한 점을 개선하기 위해 에너지가 낮은 장파장의 광원을 활용하고자 하며, 700~900 nm 영역을 활용하는 근적외선-I 형광 이미징이 개발되었고, 이미징 성능을 대폭 향상시키기 위해서 1000~1700 nm 영역의 장파장을 이용하는 근적외선-II 이미징이 연구자들의 관심을 받고 있다. 근적외선-II 영역은 광산란이 최소화되어 생체조직 내 투과도를 약 10 mm까지 향상시킬 수 있고, 생체조직의 자가형광도 최소화되어 고민감도와 고해상도의 형광 이미징이 가능하다. 본 총설에서는 다양한 근적외선-II 형광 이미징 탐침 중에서 광안정성이 뛰어나고 발광 파장 조절이 용이한 무기 나노입자 기반 탐침에 대해 살펴보았고, 그 중에서 단층 탄소 나노튜브와 양자점 및 란탄족 나노입자에 대해 중점적으로 기술하였다.

Encapsulation of CdSe/ZnS Quantum Dots in Poly(ethylene glycol)-Poly(D,L-lactide) Micelle for Biomedical Imaging and Detection

  • Lee, Yong-Kyu;Hong, Suk-Min;Kim, Jin-Su;Im, Jeong-Hyuk;Min, Hyun-Su;Subramanyam, Elango;Huh, Kang-Moo;Park, Sung-Woo
    • Macromolecular Research
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    • 제15권4호
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    • pp.330-336
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    • 2007
  • Luminescent CdSe/ZnS QDs, with emission in the red region of the spectrum, were synthesized and encapsulated in poly(ethylene glycol)-poly(D,L-lactide) diblock copolymer micelles, to prepare water-soluble, bio-compatible QD micelles. PEG-PLA diblock copolymers were synthesized by ring opening polymerization of D,L-lactide, in the presence of methoxy PEG as a macro initiator. QDs were encapsulated with PEG-PLA polymers using a solid dispersion method in chloroform. The resultant polymer micelles, with encapsulated QDs, were characterized using various analytical techniques, such as UV- Vis measurement, light scattering, fluorescence spectroscopy, transmission electron microscopy (TEM) and atomic forced microscopy (AFM). The polymer micelles, with encapsulated QDs, were spherical and showed diameters in the range of 20-150 nm. The encapsulated QDs were highly luminescent, and have high potential for applications in biomedical imaging and detection.

Preparation and Characterization of Surface Energy of BPDA-BAPP Polyimide

  • Kim, Kyung-Hoe;Kim, Yong-Gwon;Kwon, Young-Hwan
    • Macromolecular Research
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    • 제17권6호
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    • pp.388-396
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    • 2009
  • The surface properties (water sorption and repellency, adhesion) are closely related to the surface tension of polymer solids. The critical surface tension (${\gamma}_c$) and surface tension (${\gamma}_s$) of a polymer solid were estimated by the contact angle method by our quantitative imaging system. BPDA (3,3',4,4'-biphenyl tetracarboxylic dianhydride)-BAPP (1,3-Bis(4-aminophenoxy) propane) polyimide was successfully synthesized. The ${\gamma}_c$ values were analyzed by a Zisman plot, a Young-$Dupr\acute{e}$-Good-Girifalco plot, and a log ($1+cos{\theta}$) vs log ${\gamma}_L$ plot. The ${\gamma}_s$ value of BPDA-BAPE polyimide was evaluated using the geometric mean equation and our multiple regression analysis. The calculated values of ${{\gamma}_s^d$ (a dispersion component), ${{\gamma}_s^p$ (a polar component), ${{\gamma}_s^h$ (a hydrogen bonding component), and ${\gamma}_s$ were 30.79, 9.32, 0.20, and 40.31 $mN{\cdot}m^{-1}$, respectively. The ${\gamma}_s$ of BPDA-BAPP polyimide containing both a methylene group and an ether group was larger than that of the polyimide containing only a methylene group.