• Title/Summary/Keyword: Capacity of use

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Seismic Risk Evaluation of Isolated Emergency Diesel Generator System (면진된 비상디젤발전기의 지진위험도 평가)

  • Kim, Min-Kyu;Ohtori, Yasuki;Choun, Young-Sun
    • Proceedings of the Computational Structural Engineering Institute Conference
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    • 2007.04a
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    • pp.217-222
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    • 2007
  • An Emergency Diesel Generator (EDG) is one of the safety related equipments of a Nuclear Power Plant. The seismic capacity of an EDG in nuclear power plants influences the seismic safety of the plants significantly. A recent study showed that the increase of the seismic capacity of the EDG could reduce the core damage frequency (CDF) remarkably. It is known that the major failure mode of the EDG is a concrete coning failure due to a pulling out of the anchor bolts. The use of base isolators instead of anchor bolts can increase the seismic capacity of the EDG without any major problems. This study introduces a seismic risk analysis method and presents sample results about the seismically isolated and conventional EDG system.

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The Development of Extended Urban Land Information System for Sustainable Urban Management

  • Koh, June-Hwan
    • Korean Journal of Geomatics
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    • v.1 no.1
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    • pp.61-67
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    • 2001
  • This study aims to develop the Extended Urban Land Information System (EULIS) which can support the sustainable urban management. Although the existing Urban Land Use Information system (ULUIS) that aids the micro-level land use information is a good means for the understanding of urban spatial structure and district-level planning and management (such as urban design, redevelopment planning and district-level transportation planning, etc.), it has some limitations in supplying the information for sustainable urban management, such as environmental and traffic analysis, urban infrastructure's carrying capacity analysis, etc. The EULIS is designed to efficiently supply the information for sustainable urban management. For the successful construction of EULIS, the followings have to be considered. 1) the integration of topographic maps which contain the building's footprints and cadastral maps which contain the parcel's boundary, 2) the integration of EULIS and FM (Facility Management) system for the full utilization of information about capacity analysis of infrastructure, 3) the construction of standardized georeferencing system and spatial unit for the combined use of environment and traffic census data. This study shows 1) why EULIS is needed for the sustainable urban management and which elements are needed for the system,2) the E-R data model for the EULIS, 3) the strategies for the construction of EULIS and 4) the conclusion.

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Images of Arboreta·Botanical Gardens Influence on the Policy Support Related to Carrying Capacity (수목원·식물원의 이미지가 수용력 정책 지지도에 미치는 영향)

  • Yun, Hee Jeong;Shin, Hyun Tak
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Landscape Architecture
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    • v.48 no.2
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    • pp.1-9
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    • 2020
  • This study intends to analyze the relationships between images of arboreta or botanical gardens and the policy supports related to carrying capacity. For this purpose, a questionnaire survey was distributed to 723 public sites nationwide. The results consisting of an exploratory factor analysis, a confirmatory factor analysis, a correlation analysis, and a structural equation method showed that the images of the arboretum or botanical gardens contained 3 factors: cognitive, affective and shape factors. The cognitive factors greatly affected the policy support related to carrying capacity. The policymakers of the arboretum or botanical gardens can consider cognitive elements of images as important aspects in the planning and management factors to improve the support of visitors related to the policies of carrying capacity for sustainable use.

A Study on Interfacial Bond Capacity of Deformed Bars to Concrete : Top Bars and Epoxy-Coated Bars (콘크리트와 이형철근의 계면 부착성능 : 상단철근 및 에폭시도막철근 효과)

  • 강석원;홍건호;정일영
    • Proceedings of the Korea Concrete Institute Conference
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    • 1995.10a
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    • pp.204-209
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    • 1995
  • The influence of the interfacial properties on the bond capacity of reinforcing bars to concrete is studied in this paper. In this study, the deterioration of the interfacial bond capacity when top-cast bars or epoxy-coated bars are used is examined. The effect of such variables on bond capacity in reinforced concrete is studied by experiment which use beam-end specimens. The main objective of this study is that comparing the test results and the requirements in ACI 318-89 code. the verification of the factor in ACI code is also presented in this paper. The results of the test show that "top bar effect" is considerably affected by the slump of fresh concrete, so the influence of slump shoud be taken into account for top bar effect factor in code. Test results also shows that the bond-slip curve of the epoxy-caoted bars is similiar to that of the uncoated and bond strength is reduced about 15% and that coating thickness seems to influence the bond strength deterioration.rioration.

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A Study on Technostress and Information System Acceptance of Public Officials in Local Government (지자체 공무원의 테크노스트레스와 정보시스템 수용에 관한 연구 : 기술수용에 대한 테크노스트레스와 흡수역량의 조절효과를 중심으로)

  • Kim, Kyoung-June;Lee, Kidong
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.19 no.3
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    • pp.48-60
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    • 2019
  • The purpose of this study, we examined the influencing factors of acceptance of new information systems and attitude formation in 279 local government officials who were exposed to the use of new information technology, and examined the moderating role of technostress and absorptive capacity. As a result, technostress negatively affected attitudes by moderating perceived ease of use, and absorptive capacity generated a positive effect that further increased perceived usefulness. Technostress and absorptive capacity have both direct and moderating effects on attitudes. It suggests that management of technostress and absorptive capacity, which affects the formation of attitudes toward information technology acceptance, becomes more important for local government officials who need to accept new information technology through Top-Down decision making. In particular, we discussed ways to reduce technostress in order to prevent cognitive dissonance about determinants of technology acceptance.

Effect on Household Absorption Chiller by the Supply of the Cooling Water (냉각수 보급이 가정용 흡수식 냉난방기의 성능에 미치는 영향)

  • 이호생;김동휘;최병권;김재돌;윤정인
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Marine Engineers Conference
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    • 2002.05a
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    • pp.267-272
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    • 2002
  • The electric heat pump requiring HCFCs as a refrigerant has been for most residential air-conditioners in Korea. They cause a surge up electric power demand during summer. Moreover, the use of HCFCs and HFCs causes a serious problem to the global environment such as global warming and ozone layer destruction. An absorption chiller and heater could solve such problems. It was built and tested for analyzing the performance of the absorption chiller/heater. Experiment was done with a 1.5RT household absorption chiller and heater. It was experimented that the cooling capacity, gas capacity, COP were researched by the temperature of cooling water. The change of the cooling water temperature have effect the temperature(or pressure) of the parts on absorption chiller The result of the change of the cooling water temperature have the effects of the absorption chillers. This data will help to operate the household absorption chiller and heater.

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A Study on Improved Allocations of Permissible Water Pollution Load at the Implementing Stage of Tatal Water Pollution Load Management Plan (수질오염총량관리계획의 시행단계에서 오염부하량 할당방안 개선에 관한 연구)

  • Kim Sie-Heon;Rim Jay-Myung
    • Journal of environmental and Sanitary engineering
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    • v.20 no.3 s.57
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    • pp.51-56
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    • 2005
  • Allocation of water pollution load from loading capacity can be much essential, controversial, and its standards can be applied case-by-case to the various situations. Allocation methods to point sources are generally 'Equal effluent concentration', 'Equal percent Treatment', Loading capacity at planning stage consists of basic pollution load, development pollution load, reserved pollution load and margin of safety. But at the implementing stage loading capacity can be consisted of allocatable load and margin of safety to give more flexibility in the total water pollution load management plan. In that case, we can re-adjust and altogether use the pollution load of point sources of series and non-point sources at the implementing stage.

Suggestion of Research Direction for Technology Development on Accurate Measurement of Remaining Capacity in Li-ion Batteries (리튬이온 배터리의 정확한 잔량 측정 기술개발을 위한 연구 방향 제안)

  • Joo, KangWo;Lee, YunChul;Ha, JooHwan;Kim, Kwang-sun
    • Journal of the Semiconductor & Display Technology
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    • v.15 no.2
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    • pp.16-19
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    • 2016
  • More efficient use of the battery pack is dependent upon how to measure the remaining capacity of the battery accurately. Among various measurement methods, the basic correction measurement method has still been a hot research topic area to reduce the errors. In this paper, the problems of the existing methods have been investigated and the research direction for measuring more accurate remaining capacity has been suggested by applying the numerical simulations in the future.

Breakthrough Characteristics for Lithium Ions Adsorption in Fixed-bed Column Packed with Activated Carbon by Modified with Nitric Acid (질산으로 개질한 활성탄을 충전한 고정층에서 리튬이온 흡착시의 파과특성)

  • Kam, Sang-Kyu;You, Hae-Na;Lee, Min-Gyu
    • Journal of Environmental Science International
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    • v.23 no.6
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    • pp.1143-1149
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    • 2014
  • The adsorption experiments of lithium ions were conducted in the fixed bed column packed with activated carbon modified with nitric acid. Effect of inlet concentration, bed hight and flow rate on the removal of lithium ions was investigated. The experimental results showed that the removal and the adsorption capacity of lithium ions increased with increasing inlet concentration, and decreased with increasing flow rate. When the bed height increased, the removal and the adsorption capacity increased. The breakthrough curves gave a good fit to Bohart-Adams model. Adsorption capacity and breakthrough time calculated from Bohart-Adams model, these results were remarkably consistent with the experimental values. The adsorption capacity was not changed in the case of 3 times repetitive use of adsorbent.

A Design for PCS Network and Analysis of Handover Processing Capacity (개인통신서비스 망 설계와 핸드오버 처리용량 분석)

  • Jang, Hee-Seon;Lim, Seog-Ku;Yu, Jea-Hoon;Lee, Yoon-Ju
    • Journal of Korean Institute of Industrial Engineers
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    • v.22 no.4
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    • pp.551-565
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    • 1996
  • We present the required handover capacity of personal communication service exchange(PCX). We use the flow-based mobility model. The dimension of PCX area and the number of radio port controller(RPC) in a PCX are determined according to the traffic carrying capacity of switching system and RPC. For the rectangular or square-shaped PCX/RPC area and the personal communication service environment with pedestrian traffic, we perform numerical computations to investigate the sensitivity to cell size, portable station(PS) terminating traffic, its density, and its average speed. The results how that the size of PCX/RPC area decreases as the PS terminating traffic and the PS density increase, and the PCX handover capacity required is more than 73,000 in the number of transactions per hour.

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