• Title/Summary/Keyword: Capacitor compensation

검색결과 201건 처리시간 0.026초

Low Cost and High Performance UPQC with Four-Switch Three-Phase Inverters

  • Trinh, Quoc-Nam;Lee, Hong-Hee
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
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    • 제10권3호
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    • pp.1015-1024
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    • 2015
  • This paper introduces a low cost, high efficiency, high performance three-phase unified power quality conditioner (UPQC) by using four-switch three-phase inverters (FSTPIs) and an extra capacitor in the shunt active power filter (APF) side of the UPQC. In the proposed UPQC, both shunt and series APFs are developed by using FSTPIs so that the number of switching devices is reduced from twelve to eight devices. In addition, by inserting an additional capacitor in series with the shunt APF, the DC-link voltage in the proposed UPQC can also be greatly reduced. As a result, the system cost and power loss of the proposed UPQC is significantly minimized thanks to the use of a smaller number of power switches with a lower rating voltage without degrading the compensation performance of the UPQC. Design of passive components for the proposed UPQC to achieve a good performance is presented in detail. In addition, comparisons on power loss, overall system efficiency, compensation performance between the proposed UPQC and the traditional one are also determined in this paper. Simulation and experimental studies are performed to verify the validity of the proposed topology.

저잡음 증폭기를 위한 새로운 자동 보상 회로 (A New Automatic Compensation Circuit for Low Noise Amplifiers)

  • 류지열;길버트;노석호
    • 한국정보통신학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국해양정보통신학회 2005년도 춘계종합학술대회
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    • pp.995-998
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    • 2005
  • 본 논문에서는 시스템 온 칩 (SoC, System-on-Chip) 트랜시버에 적용이 가능하며. 저잡음 증폭기(LNA, Low Noise Amplifier)를 위한 자동 보상 회로 (ACC, automatic compensation circuit)를 제안한다. 개발된 회로는 고주파 내부 자체 검사 (BIST, Built-In Self-Test) 회로, 커패시터 미러 뱅크 (CMB, Capacitor Mirror Banks)와 디지털 처리장치로 구성되어 있다. 자동 보상 회로는 LNA가 정상 동작을 하지 않을 때 SoC 트랜시버의 구성요소인 디지털 프로세서를 이용하여 LNA가 정상 동작을 하도록 자동적으로 조정하는 역할을 한다.

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온도보상용 세라믹 커패시터의 전기적 특성에 관한 연구 (A study on electrical characteristics of ceramics capacitor for temperature compensation)

  • 홍경진;정우성;김태성;이은학;이준웅
    • E2M - 전기 전자와 첨단 소재
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    • 제8권5호
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    • pp.640-647
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    • 1995
  • In this study, the BaTiO$\sub$3/ capacitor add to MnO$\sub$2/ like depressor and shifter were investigated for temperature or voltage compensation by structural and electrical analysis. The relative density of BCTM, generating poly crystall and formation of lattice defect, has a 90[%] over as the CaTiO$\sub$3/ come out to control grain size. The current density of BCTM2 increased non-ohmic in high-electric field but that BCTM3 and BCTM4 had a few changing. The BCTM3 and BCTM4 unformated grain boundary shown temperature compensation properties, so that the dielectric constant was low value. The curie point was near 140[.deg. C] in BCTM1 and BCTM4, but BCTM3 and BCTM4 not shown the curie point. It is found that the charging energy of BCTM4 was changed 6[%] according to rising temperature from room temperature to 417[K]. The formation of BaMnO$\sub$3/ was low dielectric constant to change frequency and temperature.

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EDLC의 특성을 고려한 동적전압보상시스템의 개발 (Development of Dynamic Voltage Restorer System Considering Characteristics of EDLC)

  • 이상철;서일동
    • 전기학회논문지P
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    • 제59권3호
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    • pp.288-292
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    • 2010
  • Recently, in energy storage system, the EDLC is paid attention as a new environmentally friendly energy storage element. This capacitor has higher energy density than the electrolytic capacitor. Also, this capacitor has a lot of advantage such as no maintenance, longer life cycle and faster charge-discharge time than the battery system. But the EDLC must have a each charge-discharge controller to effectively control, an energy design method circuit to use effectively energy, and several compensation techniques to control a optimal operating. In this respect, this study suggests major parameters to effectively represent the characteristics of EDLC, the measurement methods of those parameters have been investigated with experiments, and the interpretation about the buck/boost DC/DC converter for the operation of EDLC.

Optimal Shunt Compensation for Improving Voltage Stability and Transfer Capability in Metropolitan Area of the Korean Power System

  • Choi, YunHyuk;Lee, Byongjun;Kim, TaeKyun
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
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    • 제10권4호
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    • pp.1502-1507
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    • 2015
  • This paper deals with shunt compensation to eliminate voltage violation and enhance transfer capability, which is motivated towards implementation in the Korean power system. The optimal shunt compensation algorithm has demonstrated its effectiveness in terms of voltage accuracy and reducing the number of actions of reactive power compensating devices. The main shunt compensation devices are capacitor and reactor. Effects of control devices are evaluated by cost computations. The control objective at present is to keep the voltage profile of a key bus within constraints with minimum switching cost. A robust control strategy is proposed to make the control feasible and optimal for a set of power-flow cases that may occurs important event from system. Case studies with metropolitan area of the Korean power system are presented to illustrate the method.

Minimization of DC-Link Capacitance for NPC Three-level PWM Converters

  • Alemi, Payam;Lee, Dong-Choon
    • 전력전자학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 전력전자학회 2011년도 전력전자학술대회
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    • pp.370-371
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    • 2011
  • This paper presents a control algorithm that minimizes the DC-link capacitance by decreasing the capacitor current. The capacitor current can be nullified by a feedback compensation term which is calculated from the power balance in the AC/DC converter. As a result, voltage variation in the DC-link is reduced further, which makes a large reduction in the size of DC-link capacitors which are expensive and have limitations in life time. Simulations are performed with two 80uF DC-link capacitors, which can be replaced by film capacitors.

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대용량 고전압 부하의 무효전력 및 고조파 보상을 위한 낮은 DC 전압을 갖는 새로운 능동 파워 필터 (New active power filter with low DC voltage for compensation of reactive power and harmonics of high power/voltage load)

  • 정구호;조규형
    • 전력전자학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 전력전자학회 1998년도 전력전자학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.291-294
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    • 1998
  • This paper presents a new active power filter with low DC voltage for compensating reactive power and harmonics of three-phase high power/voltage harmonic producing load. It has a structure of converter connected in series with power factor correction capacitor. Appropriate size and number of filter capacitor are determined by an equation and applied to simulation of 10kvar 6-pulse SCR rectifier.

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SVPWM 방식의 STATCOM 시스템 동작 특성 (The Characteristics of the STATCOM System operated by SVPWM)

  • 이화수;김용헌;이은웅;이동주
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2003년도 추계학술대회 논문집 전기기기 및 에너지변환시스템부문
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    • pp.69-71
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    • 2003
  • STATCOM which is connected the load parallel with capacitor, is the reactive power compensation device. In this paper, we study the principle of reactive power compensation with STATCOM system. And then we confirmed the function of STATCOM system to be fabricated by our lab, being measured and analyzed the output voltage and current

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3상 4선식 전력계통에서 전압제어 방식의 역률보상시스템 (Power Factor Compensation System based on Voltage-controlled Method for 3-phase 4-wire Power System)

  • 박철우;이현우;박영균;정상현
    • 전자공학회논문지
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    • 제54권8호
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    • pp.107-114
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    • 2017
  • 본 논문에서는 3상 4선식 전력계통에서 새로운 전압제어 방식의 역률보상시스템을 제안한다. 제안하는 전압제어 방식의 역률보상시스템은 슬라이닥을 이용하여 가변되는 출력전압을 커패시터에 인가하는 것으로 보상에 필요한 무효전력을 생성한다. 기존의 커패시터 뱅크 방법을 이용하는 역률보상시스템은 선택 가능한 커패시터 용량이 한정되어 있어 부하 상황에 따라 역률보상 오차가 발생하지만, 제안 시스템은 변화하는 부하를 추종하여 오차 없이 역률을 100%까지 보상할 수 있다. 본 논문에서는 3상 4선식 전력계통에서 전압제어 방식의 역률보상시스템과 제어 알고리즘을 개발하였고 모의실험과 실험을 통해 성능을 확인한다. 제안 시스템을 수용가에 설치할 경우 역률 개선을 통한 전기료 감소, 선로손실 감소, 부하 용량 증대 효과가 기대된다. 특히 발전 사업가 측에서는 역률 보상 성능의 향상으로 송전 여유 용량 확보와 발전량 절감이 가능하다.