• Title/Summary/Keyword: Cabin Design

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Aerodynamic analysis for train operation without the effect of the passenger ear-discomfort in tunnel of new Seoul-Chunchon line (경춘선 1급 신설터널에서 열차승객의 이명감 없이 주행 가능한 열차속도에 대한 연구)

  • 김동현
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 2000.05a
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    • pp.495-502
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    • 2000
  • For the tunnel design of the first class on new Seoul-Chunchon railway, we investigated for train speeds to run through tunnels without ear-discomfort of passenger in cabin by application of numerical analysis. Also we analyzed the effect of the wind speed induced by train in tunnel that is very harmful to the workers on railroad and the effect of the air-pressure fluctuations which get the fatigue to the tunnel lining and the car body.

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Vibration Optimization Design of Ship Structure Using NASTRAN-based R-Tabu Search Method (NASTRAN 기반 R-Tabu 탐색법을 이용한 선박구조물의 진동최적설계)

  • 채상일;송진대;김용한;공영모;최수현;양보석
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2003.11a
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    • pp.672-676
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    • 2003
  • Recently, the importance of ship vibration is emerging due to the large scaling, high speed and lightning of ship. For pleasantness in a cabin, shipbuilders ask for strict vibration criteria and the degree of vibration level at a deckhouse became an important condition for taking order from customers. This study conducted optimum design to attenuate vibration level of a deckhouse to solve above problems. New method was implemented, that is NASTRAN external call type independence optimization method. The merit of this method is global searching after setting various object functions and design variables. The global optimization algorithm used here is R-Tabu search method, which has fast converging time and searching various size domains. By modeling similar type to ship structure, validity of the suggested method was investigated.

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A Study on the Relationship of Factors Related to Cabin Crews' Safety Behavior: Integration of TPB & SCT (객실승무원의 항공기 안전의도와 안전행동의 영향요인 분석: TPB와 SCT 통합모델)

  • KIM, Gee-Yun;PARK, Sang-Beom
    • The Journal of Industrial Distribution & Business
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    • v.10 no.11
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    • pp.57-69
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    • 2019
  • Purpose: The purpose of this study is to investigate systematic and comprehensive explanation about safety behavior by applying integrated model of Theory of Planned Behavior (TPB) and Social Cognitive Theory (SCT). By showing the interrelationship of effects of factors affecting safety behavior in a single model, comprehensive understanding regarding safety behavior will be possible. Research design, data, and methodology: This study try to integrate the two theory, TPB and SCT, to introduce background factors, such as safety culture, affecting cognitive factors of subjective norm, safety attitude, perceived behavioral control, safety consciousness, which are again affecting behavior intention of the TPB. We composed 73 questionnaire to analyse the relationship among factors affecting safety behavior. The questionnaire were distributed to stewards and stewardesses of KAL, ASIANA, and LCCs. 422 were collected and used for analysis. Factor analysis, regression analysis, and control effect analysis were conducted using SPSS windows version 2.0. Results: The safety culture, safety atmosphere, and safety education/training were turned out to affect subjective norm, safety attitude, perceived behavioral control, safety consciousness. And the cognitive factors also showed to affect safety intention significantly. The results that safety intention affects safety behavior was found. Also there are control effect of cost consciousness and punishment while safety intention affects safety behavior. Conclusions: Safety is the virtue that should be given first priority to in our daily life. To secure safety, everyone in an organization should have high level of safety intention and conduct safety behavior. The study results provide systematic and comprehensive understandings on the relationship among factors affecting cabin crews' safety behavior. The results will help design safety related regulations, education/training, and support employees to engage in safety behavior related activities.

Work Packages of the Aircraft Noise Group for the Development of a Commercial Aircraft (중형항공기 개발과 관련한 항공기 소음업무)

  • 황창전;최동환
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 1997.04a
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    • pp.643-648
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    • 1997
  • Concern for noise problems of a commercial aircraft in community and cabin is increasing due to the more restrictive regulation and customer requirements. This paper introduces to the work packages of the aircraft noise engineer for the development of a commercial aircraft. First of all, the noise engineer establish the design requirement and objectives(DR&O). Then the design and analysis are performed to satisfy with the DR&O during the conceptual and preliminary design phase. And the test and evaluation(T&E) are carried out to verify the analysis results and to acquire the type certification.

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A Study on Exterior Design Style in Superyachts (수퍼요트의 외관 디자인 스타일에 관한 연구)

  • Byun, Lyang-Soun;Lee, Han-Seok
    • Journal of Navigation and Port Research
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    • v.31 no.1 s.117
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    • pp.71-79
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    • 2007
  • This study is intended to investigate the superyacht exterior design style from the viewpoint of marine architectural design. Especially it is focused on the exterior profile design of superyachts. Superyachts are passenger vessels whose hull exceeds 24m. They are a kind of luxurious leisure ships. Marine architectural designer can contribute in the field of exterior and interior design of superyachts. In this study we analyze outboard profile of 32 superyachts and extract key design elements of exterior profiles. Those are sheer line, stem line, bow line, house line and windows.

A Design of Intellectual Air-conditioning System using by CFD (CFD를 이용한 지능형 객차 공기조화시스템 설계)

  • Bae Sang-Ho;Park Duck-Shin;Yang David;Park Tae-young
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 2004.06a
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    • pp.177-182
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    • 2004
  • Railroad car is one of major public transportation because of an increase in population and heavy traffic problems. We design the concept with air filtration of HVAC system using CFD, select environment-friendly components and compose intellectual HVAC system. For this object, the research to connect HVAC system which control temperature, humidity, air flow with pollutant controlling system which can deal with particular dust, nasty smell. In case of train, fresh air should be provided continuously for pleasant environment of the cabin every season. The air will control outer dust, inner particular dust, $CO_2$ density by air conditioning, heating, humidity regulating, air filtering and ventilating. Ventilation system on passenger cars should be designed for the health and comfort of the passengers.

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Comfortable leisure space and prevention of vibration for large passenger ship (대형 여객선의 쾌적한 레져공간 확보 및 최적 방진설계)

  • Eom, J.K.;Kwun, H.;Park, J.H.;Han, S.Y.
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2008.04a
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    • pp.368-372
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    • 2008
  • Habitability is one of the most important points when a passenger ship is cruising. In particular, anti-vibration design should be considered preferentially to offer passenger a comfort cabin and leisure space. But, a passenger ship is different from a general commercial ship in the view point of the structural arrangement. It is restricted within narrow limits to reinforce wide panels and local structures of a passenger ship because of its interior design. Moreover, the allowable vibratory limits for a passenger ship are much lower than those of a commercial ship. In this study are introduced the procedure of the vibration analysis, the structural improvement method for prevention of vibration and the results of vibration measurement during exciter test and sea trials.

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Driving and Swing Analysis of a Crawler Type Construction Equipment Using Flexible Multibody Dynamics (탄성 다물체 해석기법을 이용한 크롤러형 건설장비의 주행 및 선회 동특성 해석)

  • 김형근;서민석
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Automotive Engineers
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    • v.5 no.1
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    • pp.101-109
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    • 1997
  • A tool for the dynamic simulation and design technique of the excavator plays an important role in the prediction of dynamic behavior of the excavator in the initial design stage. In this paper, a flexible multibody dynamic analysis model including track of the crawler type excavator is developed using DADS and ANSYS. Through the driving simulation of the excavator travelling over rough road track, frequency characteristics of the upper frame and cabin are obtained, and the reaction forces acting on the track rollers are also presented for the fatigue life estimation. The effect of boom vibration modes on the joint reaction forces and accelerations is presented from the swing simulation.

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Concept design of Multi-Drone Ground Control System for Forest Disaster Prevention (산림 방재용 다중 드론 지상통제장치 개념 설계)

  • Kim, Gyou-Beom;Oh, Ju-Youn
    • Journal of Advanced Engineering and Technology
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    • v.11 no.4
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    • pp.273-277
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    • 2018
  • In the field of forest disaster prevention, drones are expected to save higher human resources than the existing manpower has, and produce high-efficiency results over time. However, operational limitations brought by short flight times have brought the environment of limited use of the various capabilities of the drone, and the existing development systems operating the multi-drone are mainly for performance purpose, so it is a difficult to use for forest disaster prevention. The purpose of this paper is to design the concept based on multi-drone operation procedure through analysis of mission of ground control system for forest disaster prevention.

Numerical Study to Improve the Flow Uniformity of Blow-Down HVAC Duct System for a Train (전동차용 Blow-Down HVAC 덕트 시스템의 유동 균일도 향상을 위한 수치적 연구)

  • Kim, Joon-Hyung;Rho, Joo-Hyun
    • The KSFM Journal of Fluid Machinery
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    • v.19 no.1
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    • pp.18-23
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    • 2016
  • A HVAC(Heating Ventilation and Air Conditioning) is adapted to increase the comfort of the cabin environment for train. The train HVAC duct system has very long duct and many outlets due to the shape of a train set. the duct cross section shape is limited by a roof structure and equipments. Therefore, the pressure distribution and flow uniformity is an important performance indicator for the duct system. In this study, the existing blow down type HVAC duct system for a train was supplemented to improve the flow uniformity by applying a design method combining design of experiment (DOE) with numerical analysis. The design variables and the test sets were selected and the performance for each test set was evaluated using CFD(Computational Fluid Dynamics). The influence of each design variable on the system performance was analysed based on the results of the performance evaluation on the test sets. Furthermore, the optimized model, whose the flow uniformity was improved was produced using the direct optimization(gradient-based method). Finally, the performance of the optimized model was evaluated using numerical analysis, and it was confirmed that its flow uniformity has indeed improved.