• Title/Summary/Keyword: CSU

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A Study on Sound Radition from the Periodic Structure depend on Symmetrical beam space Using FEM (FEM을 이용한 대칭형 보강재에 보강된 평판의 음향방사에 관한 연구)

  • Kim J.T.;Kim T.H.
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 2005.10a
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    • pp.732-739
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    • 2005
  • The determination of sound pressure radiated from periodic plate structures is fundamental in the estimation of noise level in aircraft fuselages or ship hull structures. As a robust approach to this problem, here a very general and comprehensive analytical model is developed for predicting the sound radiated by a vibrating plate stiffened by periodically spaced orthogonal symmetrical beams subjected to a sinusoidally time varying point load. In this these, we experiment with the numerical analysis using the space harmonic series and the SYSNOISE for measuring the vibration mode and character of response caused by sound radiation with adding the harmonic point force in the thin isotropic plate supported by the rectangular lattice reinforcement. We used the reinforcements, beams of open type section like the style of 'ㄷ' letter; the space of the beams were chosen to be 0.2m, 0.3m, 0.4m. We studied the behavior of sound pressure levels, analysis of vibration mode between support points, connection between frequency function and sound pressure levels, and connection between position function and sound pressure levels.

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Uncertainty Analysis due to Rainfall Estimation of Dual-Polarzation Radar (이중편파레이더의 강수량 추정에 따른 불확실성 분석)

  • Lee, Jae-Kyoung
    • Proceedings of the Korea Water Resources Association Conference
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    • 2019.05a
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    • pp.318-318
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    • 2019
  • 수문 기상레이더는 강우량을 바로 추정하지 못하고 여러 단계의 정량적 강우량 추정과정을 거치게 되므로 많은 불확실성 발생요소가 존재한다. 특히, 강수량 추정에서 어떤 식 혹은 어떤 관측변수를 사용하느냐에 따라 그 정확성은 매우 달라진다. 그 정확성을 높이기 위해 단일편파레이더에서 이중편파레이더로 변경하고 있으며, 널리 알려진 바와 같이 이중편파레이더에서 관측되는 다양한 이중편파변수를 활용하면 레이더기반 강수추정의 정확성을 향상시킬 수 있다. 본 연구에서는 우선 다양한 이중편파변수(반사도, 차등반사도, 비차등위상차 등)를 이용한 여러 레이더기반 강우량 추정식을 적용하고 그 정확성을 분석하고 비교하고자 한다. 또한 여러 강우사례를 적용하여 강우량 추정식에 따라 발생할 수 있는 불확실성을 정량화하고 분석하고 비교하고자 한다. 적용사례는 2012년부터 2014년 강우사례이며, 강우추정에 사용하는 강우량 추정식은 기존에 많이 활용되는 Marshall-Palmer 관계식, CSU 관계식, Bringi와 Chandrasekar의 $R(Z,Z_{DR})$ 관계식, Rhyzhkov의 $R(Z,K_{DP},Z_{DR})$ 관계식, CSU 방법, Beard and Chuang의 $R(K_{DP})$ 등을 활용할 예정이다. 또한 레이더기반 강우량 추정에 따른 불확실성 정량화를 위해 기존 연구에서 많이 활용되는 maximum entropy를 활용할 예정이다.

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Review on Applicability of Local Scour Depth Calculation Formula in River (하천 세굴심 산정을 위한 교각 세굴심 산정식의 적용성 검토)

  • Min, ByungYun;Chang, HyungJoon;Lee, HoJin;Kim, SungDuk
    • Journal of Korean Society of Disaster and Security
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    • v.12 no.1
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    • pp.1-9
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    • 2019
  • The basic analysis of Soil and structural mechanics for the bridge substructure affected by the flow of water is sufficient in the construction of such bridges, but the stability of scour resulting from hydraulic phenomena is insufficient. In addition, it is not enough to estimate the scour depth of the bridge which reflects the watershed characteristics of the domestic river because it uses the formula for calculating the scour depth of the overseas piers in calculating the scour depth of the bridge. In this study, the application of the CSU (1993) formula, which is currently applied to the national river design criteria, was reviewed between the two formulas after calculating the scour after calculating the scour by applying another bridge deck scour calculation formula to take into account the uncertainty in the calculation of scour. In this study, in addition to the CSU (1993) formula, which is currently applied to Korean river design criteria, another scour depth calculation formula is applied to calculate uncertainty in scour depth calculation, was reviewed between the two formulas. The review confirmed that the SSE (%) showed a difference of at least 2.08%, up to 91.23%, and SSEn(%) at least 0.19%, up to 415.91%, when compared to the measured depth of the pier based on the hydraulic model experiment and the depth of the pier calculated with the nine scour depth formulas in use. In other words, it is confirmed that there are many differences between the scouring formulas of piers. The results of this study are expected to be used to estimate scour depth in future river design.

Quality System for Venture Telecommunication Business (벤처통신산업에서의 품질시스템 구축방안 -W사를 중심으로)

  • 최성운;김경근
    • Journal of the Korea Safety Management & Science
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    • v.3 no.1
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    • pp.107-116
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    • 2001
  • ISO 9000 has brought about significant positive effects to the quality management system and quality improvement. This paper develops effective and flexible ISO 9000 quality system based on telecommunication manufactured goods with CSU(Channel Service Unit), ADSL(Asymmetric Digital Subscriber Line), Fiber Optic Multiplexer, HDSL(High-bit-rate Digital Subscriber Line), FDSU(Flexible Data Service Unit), 73 DSU(Digital Service Unit). The case studies of venture telecommunication corporation in establishing ISO 9000 qualify system are also discussed.

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Numerical Simulation of Tracer Distribution during CAPTEX (CAPTEX 자료에 나타난 추적물 농도 분포의 수치 모사)

  • Kim, Seung-Bum;Lee, Tae-Young
    • Journal of Korean Society for Atmospheric Environment
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    • v.10 no.E
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    • pp.357-370
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    • 1994
  • This paper introduces an Eulerian long- range transport model coupled with a mesoscale atmospheric model. The model has been applied to the simulation of tracer distribution during two cases of Cross Appalachian Tracer Experiment (CAPIEX). Meteorological fields are Predicted by CSU RAMS with four-dimensional assimilation and tracer transport is computed from an Eulerian dispersion model. The atmospheric model with a four-dimensional assimilation has produced meteorological fields that agree well with observation and has proved its high potential as a generator of meteorological data for a long-range transport model. The Present transport model Produces reasonable simulations of observed tracer transport although it was partially successful in the case with complicated structure in observed concentration. Model with Bott's 2nd-order scheme performs as well as that with Bott's 4th-order scheme and increased explicit horizontal diffusivity. Diagnosis of the model results indicates that the Present long-range transport model has a good potential as a framework for the acid deposition model with detailed cloud and chemical processes.

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A Study on the Transformation of Family Policy in Germany - Focused on Political Ideologies and Instruments of Major Political Parties (독일 가족정책의 변천에 대한 연구 -주요 정당의 정책이념과 정책수단의 변화를 중심으로)

  • 이진숙
    • Korea journal of population studies
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    • v.25 no.1
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    • pp.145-179
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    • 2002
  • This study explores the change of family policy in Germany focused on political ideologies and instruments of CDU/CSU and SPD. In past 50 years after the 2. world war the family policy in Germany has been influenced by ideologies of 2 major political parties. With conservative political perspectives, CDU and CSU intend to strengthen the institution family and traditional division of domestic work. Therefore, they prefer indirect support methods by income tax benefit for family as political instrument. SPD with liberal political perspectives intends to support working married women and children. As political instrument SPD prefers allowance for child to indirect support system. This different political perspectives of 2 major parties have been reflected automatically on the federal administrative system(BMFSFJ) which takes responsibility of family policy in Germany. Through the analysis of attitudes to family policy of major parties in Germany this paper attempts to be manifest the problem of korean family policy and to find implications of german modell.

Dynamic Behavior Analysis of Bridges under the Combined Effect of Earthquake and Scour (지진 및 기초의 세굴을 고려한 교량시스템의 동적거동분석)

  • 김상효;최성욱;이상우;김호상
    • Proceedings of the Earthquake Engineering Society of Korea Conference
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    • 2002.03a
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    • pp.187-194
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    • 2002
  • Bridge dynamic behaviors and the failure of the foundation are examined in this study under seismic excitations including the local scour effect. The simplified mechanical model, which can consider the effect of various influence elements, is proposed to simulate the bridge motions. The scour depths around the foundations are estimated by the CSU equation recommended by the HEC-18 and the local scour effect upon global bridge motions is then considered by applying various foundation stiffness based upon the reduced embedded depths. From the simulation results, it is found that seismic responses of a bridge with the same scour depth for both foundations increase due to the local scour effect. The bridge scour is found to be significant under weak and moderate seismic intensity. The recovery durations of the foundation stiffness after local scour are found to be critical in the estimation of the probability of foundation failure under earthquakes. Therefore, the safety of the whole bridge system should be conducted with the consideration of the scour effect upon the foundations and the recovery duration of stiffness should be determined rationally.

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Development The Controller Remote Operation for Dozzer and Excavator (도저-굴삭기의 원격운전 제어기 개발)

  • Park, Doo-Yong;Shin, Young-Jin;Kim, Ho-Yol;Lee, Sung-Woo
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2005.05a
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    • pp.246-248
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    • 2005
  • The power plants have a loading dock and unloading device for the diverse kinds of fuel such as the bituminous coal and natural gas imported by the sea from all over the world. To unload the coal in the ship not only in the environment-friendly manner but also in the cost-effective way, the new type of heavy equipment loaded with additional features as well as excavator and the remote controller to maneuver this equipment are developed. This heavy equipment, which can be used to unload the coal in the ship in conjunction with CSU (Continuous Ship Unloader), and the remote controller are endorsed by the related code and laws. With the remote controller, the field workers can operate the unloading equipment at the remote place far from the equipment as well as in the cabin for themselves without tile remote controller.

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THE EFFECTS OF SCAN SPEED AND APERTURE OF PDS ON THE SPECTRUM ANALYSIS (PDS 측정 구경과 속도가 스펙트럼선에 주는 영향)

  • Lee, Sang-Gak;O, Seung-Jun;Kim, Eun-Hyeok
    • Publications of The Korean Astronomical Society
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    • v.8 no.1
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    • pp.33-45
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    • 1993
  • The variation of instrumental profile for the different scan speed of PDS is estimated as FWHM of the assumed Gaussian Profile. The effects of scan speed and scan aperture of PDS on the objective prism spectrum analysis are investigated for 8 combinations of scan speed and scan aperture. Amomg them. D1 apture with 15 csu is found to be the most optimum choice for measuring KISO objective prism film. We suggest the preliminary test study of the scan speed and aperture for the optimum use of PDS for any massive scan of spectra. The optimum scan speed and aperture depends on the dispersion of spectrum as well as the type of phtographic emulsion.

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