• Title/Summary/Keyword: CFRP복합소재

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The Study on Notch Strength Characteristics with Circular Hole Notch in A17075/CFRP Layered Composites (원공노치를 갖는 A17075/CFRP 적층 복합재의 노치강도 특성에 관한 연구)

  • 이제헌;김영환;박준수;윤한기
    • Composites Research
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    • v.13 no.3
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    • pp.58-66
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    • 2000
  • CARALL(Carbon fiber reinforced aluminum laminates) was fabricated with CFRP prepreg and A17075, using a autoclave. The mechanical properties of three samples i.e. A17075, CFRP and CARALL were also investigated as a function of size in circular holes. Theoretical approach into analysing mechanical behaviors near the circular hole notch was carried out to compare with experimental data, furthermore. By the adhesive bonding of A17075 to CFRP, abrupt strength reduction was prevented. From the consideration of modified point stress failure criterion, predicted results was well consistent with the experimental one.

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A Study on Fracture Property of Adhesive Interface at Tapered Double Cantilever Beam with Inhomogeneous Composite Material due to Loading Conditions of In-plane and Out-plane (면내 및 면외 하중 조건들에 따른 이종 복합 소재를 가진 경사진 이중외팔보에서의 접착계면의 파괴 특성 연구)

  • Lee, Jung-Ho;Kim, Jae-Won;Cheon, Seong-Sik;Cho, Jae-Ung
    • Composites Research
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    • v.33 no.6
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    • pp.401-407
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    • 2020
  • At the engineering and industrial areas, the lightweight composite material has been substituted with the metals, such as steel at the structural parts. This composite material has been applied by the adhesive bonding method, as well as the joint methods with rivets, welds or bolts and nuts. The study on the strength characteristics of adhesive interface is necessarily required in order to apply the method to composite materials. CFRP specimens as the fiber reinforced plastic composites were manufactured easily and this study was carried out. The static experiments were performed under the loading conditions of in-plane and out-plane shears with the inhomogeneous composite TDCB specimens with CFRP, aluminum (Al6061), and aluminum foam (Al-foam). Through the result of this study, the durability on the inhomogeneous composite structure with adhesive interface was investigated by examining the fracture characteristic and the point in time.

A Study on Hull Form Characteristics of 50ft-class CFRP Cruise Boat (50피트 급 탄소섬유 선체 크루즈 보트의 선형 제안 및 특성)

  • O, Dae-Gyun;Ryu, Cheol-Ho;Jeong, U-Cheol;Lee, Gyeong-U;Lee, Chang-U
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Navigation and Port Research Conference
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    • 2012.06a
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    • pp.207-209
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    • 2012
  • 해양레저 활동의 범위가 점차 원거리 항해로 확대되면서 거주가 가능한 크루즈보트가 각광받고 있다. 해양레저산업 선진국인 유럽, 북미의 경우 미려한 디자인, 인간공학적 구조 그리고 경량선체 소재 채택을 통한 연료효율 향상 등 크루즈보트의 설계와 제작에 있어 이미 경쟁력을 확보하고 있다. 반면, 국내의 경우 소형 레저보트 중심의 개발, 건조가 이뤄지고 있으며, 선체소재 또한 유리섬유강화복합소재가 대부분을 차지하고 있다. 본 연구에서는 원양항해가 가능한 50피트급 탄소섬유강화복합재료(CFRP) 선체 크루즈보트의 선형에 대한 연구를 수행하였다. CFRP 선체 레저보트의 선형특성을 분석하여 설계선의 선형을 제안하였으며, 조선공학적 검토를 통해 그 특성을 분석하였다.

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Development of composite torsion shaft for the aircraft structure under multiple load condition (복합하중을 받는 복합소재 중공 토크바 설계)

  • Jeong, Jong-Jae;Kim, Seung-Chul;Kim, Jeong
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Aeronautical & Space Sciences
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    • v.44 no.6
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    • pp.484-491
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    • 2016
  • The purpose of this development is weight reduction of hollow type steel torque bar by changing the material from steel to composite. Structure analysis is executed by the finite element model generated by the structural load condition and geometric structure requirement. According to this analysis result, optimized ply sequence and wall thickness are defined. To simulate analysis result, torsion test for composite torque bar was performed. Throughout the test result, the stiffness and strength requirement of composite torque bar was verified.

A Study on Durability and Strength Properties of Compact Tension Specimen by Material through Simulation Analysis (시뮬레이션 해석을 통한 소재 별 소형 인장 시험편의 내구성 및 강도 특성에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Jung-Ho;Cho, Jae-Ung
    • Asia-pacific Journal of Multimedia Services Convergent with Art, Humanities, and Sociology
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    • v.8 no.3
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    • pp.579-588
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    • 2018
  • There are the plastic resin, fiber and the single metal among materials. There is also the inhomogeneous material whose durability is improved as the composite material with the property of light weight. This study notices the composite material with light weight of CFRP. The strength properties of stainless steel and aluminum which have been used generally are compared and analyzed each other with CFRP. The compact tension specimen of the same standard by each material were designed and the simulation tensile analyses were carried out. As the study result, the maximum deformation, maximum stress and maxium strain energy are shown to be about 0.0148mm, 59.104MPa and 0.00529mJ respectively in case of CFRP specimen model. The maximum deformation, maximum stress and maxium strain energy were shown to be about 0.0106mm, 42.22MPa and 0.002699mJ respectively at stainless steel. It could be checked that the maximum deformation, maximum stress and maxium strain energy of aluminum specimen model were shown to be about 0.023mm, 33.29MPa and 0.00464mJ respectively at stainless steel. Therefore, the results at this study are thought to be applied with the basic data on the strength property of CFRP composite material.

Study of Manufacturing Process and Properties of C/C Composites with Recycled Carbon Fiber Reinforced Plastics (리싸이클 CFRP 적용 C/C 복합재료 제조 및 특성 연구)

  • Kim, Seyoung;Han, In Sub;Bang, Hyung Joon;Kim, Soo-hyun;Seong, Young-Hoon;Lee, Seul Hee
    • Composites Research
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    • v.35 no.4
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    • pp.242-247
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    • 2022
  • This study has a different direction from the existing technology of applying recycled carbon fiber obtained by recycling waste CFRP to CFRP again. A study was conducted to utilize recycled carbon fiber as a raw material for manufacturing a carbon/carbon (C/C) composite material comprising carbon as a matrix. First, it was attempted to recycle a commonly used epoxy resin composite material through a thermal decomposition process. By applying the newly proposed oxidation-inert atmosphere conversion technology to the pyrolysis process, the residual carbon rate of 1~2% was improved to 19%. Through this, the possibility of manufacturing C/C composite materials utilizing epoxy resin was confirmed. However, in the case of carbon obtained by the oxidation-inert atmosphere controlled pyrolysis process, the degree of oxygen bonding is high, so further improvement studies are needed. In addition, short-fiber C/C composite material specimens were prepared through the crushing and disintegrating processes after thermal decomposition of waste CFRP, and the optimum process conditions were derived through the evaluation of mechanical properties.

Finite Element Analysis of CFRP Frame under Launch and Recovery Conditions for Subsea Walking Robot, Crabster (다관절 복합이동 해저로봇에 적용된 탄소섬유 복합소재 프레임에 대한 진수 및 인양 조건에서의 구조해석)

  • Yoo, Seong-Yeol;Jun, Bong-Huan;Shim, Hyungwon;Lee, Pan-Mook
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers A
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    • v.38 no.4
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    • pp.419-425
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    • 2014
  • This study applied finite element analysis (FEA) to the body frame of the 200-meter class multi-legged subsea walking robot known as Crabster (CR200). The body frame of the CR200 is modeled after the ribcage of a human so that it can disperse applied external loads. It is made of carbon-fiber-reinforced plastic (CFRP). Therefore, the frame is lighter and stronger than it would be if it were made of other conventional materials. In order to perform FEA for the CFRP body frame, we applied the material properties of the CFRP as obtained from a specimen test to an FE model of CFRP frame. Finally, we performed FEA with respect to the load conditions encountered when the robot is launched into and recovered from the sea. Also, we performed FEA for the frame, assuming that it was fabricated using a conventional material, in order to compare its characteristics with CFRP.

A Study on Fracture Behavior of Center Crack at Unidirectional CFRP due to Stacking Angle (적층각도에 따른 단방향 CFRP에서의 중앙 크랙의 파괴 거동에 관한 연구)

  • Park, Jae-Woong;Cheon, Seong-Sik;Cho, Jae-Ung
    • Composites Research
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    • v.29 no.6
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    • pp.342-346
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    • 2016
  • Carbon fiber reinforced plastic (CFRP), one of lightweight materials, is the fiber structure using carbon fiber. It is the composite material that has the characteristics of carbon and plastic. As for the fiber structure, it has the great strength due to fiber direction. CFRP for woven type is used mostly as such a CFRP with lightweight. Woven type is more stable when compared with unidirectional type. On the other hand, woven type is highly priced. Therefore, this study aims to analyze the fiber structure of unidirectional CFRP. In this study, as the stacking angle [0/X/-X/0], X is the variable. This is unidirectional CFRP in which the angle phase of X has been reversed and stacked. By using such a unidirectional CFRP, the analysis model which had a crack at the center as the form of panel with the thickness of 2 mm was used. On analysis, the load is applied on the upper and lower parts being connected with a pin. The damage in the area near center crack was investigated. As for the analysis model, 3D surface model was designed by using CATIA. For CFRP stacking, the stacking direction was determined by using ACP in ANSYS program and the analysis model with two stacks was made. Afterwards, the structural analysis was carried out.

Convergence Study on Damage and Static Fracture Characteristic of the Bonded CFRP structure with Laminate angle (적층 각도를 가진 CFRP 접착 구조물의 파손 및 정적 파괴 특성에 관한 융합 연구)

  • Lee, Jung-Ho;Kim, Eundo;Cho, Jae-Ung
    • Journal of the Korea Convergence Society
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    • v.10 no.1
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    • pp.155-161
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    • 2019
  • As composite is the light weight material whose durability and mechanical property are more superior than the existing general material. By taking notice of the composite with light weight, this study was about to investigate the static fracture characteristic of the bonded CFRP structure jointed with adhesive. Also, CFRP double cantilever beam with the variable of laminate angle was designed and the static fracture analysis was carried out. The laminate angles of CFRP double cantilever beam designed for this study were $30^{\circ}$, $45^{\circ}$ and $60^{\circ}$ individually. As the study result, the specimen with the laminate angle of $45^{\circ}$ was shown to have the durability better than those with the layer angles of $30^{\circ}$ and $45^{\circ}$. It was checked that the specimen with the laminate angle of $30^{\circ}$ had the weakest durability among all specimens. The damage data of the bonded CFRP structure by laminate angle could be secured through this study result. As the damage data of bonded interface obtained on the basis of this study result are utilized, the esthetic sense can be shown by being grafted onto the machine or structure at real life.