• 제목/요약/키워드: Building mechanical system

검색결과 590건 처리시간 0.026초

RTS-SAREK을 이용한 사무용 건물의 나이트 퍼지 성능 평가 (Night Purge Evaluation Using the RTS-SAREK in Office Buildings)

  • 신동신;박성근;박영수;박지수;이진영
    • 설비공학논문집
    • /
    • 제27권12호
    • /
    • pp.633-638
    • /
    • 2015
  • This study evaluates the capacity of night purging in office buildings to reduce the cooling load. RTS-SAREK is used to estimate the performance of night purging on the steady state. To overcome steady state RTS program limitations, we added unsteady heat transfer equations. When the ACH (Air Change per Hour) increases, the wall temperature decreases in both the steady and unsteady states. The unsteady heat transfer rate is different from the steady transfer rate, which validates the unsteady calculation. When ACH is low, the heat transfer rate increases continuously with time. When ACH becomes higher, the heat transfer rate increases and decreases with time. When ACH is quite high, there exists a large difference in the heat transfer rate between the steady and unsteady calculations, which emphasizes the importance of the unsteady calculation.

초고층 공동주택에서 발코니 확장에 따른 창호시스템별 냉방부하 분석 및 비교 (Comparison analysis of cooling loads according to window systems and balcony expansion for a high-rise residential building)

  • 김윤진;박상현;이종찬;임정희;김병선
    • 한국태양에너지학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 한국태양에너지학회 2008년도 춘계학술발표대회 논문집
    • /
    • pp.184-189
    • /
    • 2008
  • These days, Apartment is altered oversized and high-rise through construction techniques development. Also, the cost of cooling and heating load would be expected by balcony expansion into inner space caused by legalization. In specially, HVAC systems of high-rise residential building almost apply to pre-existence techniques of middle and low residential building except for consideration and methods of the air inflow minimization into indoor through mechanical ventilation is used in ventilation system. From these cause, window systems of high-rise apartments stands high in estimation of components. Thus, purpose of this study is to make a comparative study through difference of window systems.

  • PDF

도시철도 표준화시스템 요구사항 DB구축 연구 (Study of Building Standard System Requirement DB of City Train)

  • 이우동
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 대한전기학회 2006년도 제37회 하계학술대회 논문집 B
    • /
    • pp.1093-1094
    • /
    • 2006
  • City Train Technology that is large and complex system and consists of mechanical, electronic, electric, materials, computer, communication, civil/track etc. is very important area of railway industry, national fundamental industry. The standardization of city train system as a public transportation method and foundation of national economy is very important in order to do effective operation and to get fundamental technology, and the information system of the standards is required to operate the city train system effectively. By building data base of city train system design knowledge using computer-aided system engineering tool-Cradle, the system development issues and the design solutions are used by all engaged persons, and are managed by modeling and documentation. And this system will support architecture design consistently and effectively by applying this system to formalize early development process, to system requirements and configuration management, to system interface analysis and management and to system behavior analysis etc.. This study is for construction of data base of system design knowledge through making data base of many kinds of standards using CASE tool based on System Engineering Process, and introduces a model to support concurrent engineering for all engineers involved in system development allowing access to standard DB through Web from anywhere and at anytime.

  • PDF

지역난방 에너지 공동주택의 다중 열공급 제어 알고리즘 개발에 관한 해석적 연구 (Study on the Development of Multi Heat Supply Control Algorithm in Apartment Building of District Heating Energy)

  • 변재기;최영돈;박명호;신종근
    • 한국기계기술학회지
    • /
    • 제13권2호
    • /
    • pp.63-70
    • /
    • 2011
  • In the present study, we developed optimal heat supply algorithm which minimizes the heat loss through the distribution pipe line in group energy apartment. Heating load variation of group energy apartment building in accordance with outdoor air temperature was predicted by the correlation obtained from calorimeter measurements of whole households of apartment building. Supply water temperature and mass flow rate were conjugately controlled to minimize the heat loss rate through distribution pipe line. Group heating apartment located in Hwaseong city, Korea, which has 1,473 households divided in 4 regions, was selected as the object apartment for verifying the present heat supply control algorithm. Compared to the original heat supply system, 10.4% heat loss rate reduction can be accomplished by employing the present control algorithm.

동역학 모델을 활용한 서비스용 지능형 로봇의 현가 시스템 설계 및 최적화 (Design and Optimization of Intelligent Service Robot Suspension System Using Dynamic Model)

  • 최성훈;박태원;이수호;정성필;전갑진;윤지원
    • 대한기계학회논문집A
    • /
    • 제34권8호
    • /
    • pp.1023-1028
    • /
    • 2010
  • 최근에, 서비스용 지능형 로봇이 공공기관에서 방문객들에게 건물을 안내하고 정보를 제공하는데 사용되어지고 있다. 이 로봇은 지면 위치 인식 방식의 센서를 가지며 마름모형태의 네 바퀴로 스스로를 지탱한다. 로봇의 작동은 구동부분과 내부 구조가 하나의 결합된 몸체로 구성되어 있기 때문에 고르지 못한 장소에서는 제한을 받는다. 이와 같은 상태가 지속되면 로봇의 정밀한 부분에서 이상 징후가 발견 될 것이고, 각각의 연결 부위가 약화 될 것이다. 따라서 로봇의 동역학 모델이 만들어 졌고, 서스펜션과 함께 구동 특성들을 위한 모의실험도 이루어 졌다. 이 서스펜션 시스템은 로봇의 각 부분에 미치는 충격들을 줄이는데 최적화 되었다.

고화매트의 내구성 향상을 위한 시스템 개선의 실험적 연구 (An Experimental Study on Solidifying Mat of System Improving for Durability Improving)

  • 홍성록;이정윤;김영삼;박헌일;조병영
    • 한국건축시공학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 한국건축시공학회 2014년도 춘계 학술논문 발표대회
    • /
    • pp.108-109
    • /
    • 2014
  • The purpose of this study is to enhance durability of solidifying mat. solidifying mat excellent mechanical properties of geotextile. multi-layer coating system is applied to the mat and the chloride ions penetration resistance, chemical resistance, accelerated carbonation test were evaluated by testing the durability. Durability test results are as follows. chloride ions penetration resistance results are coated mat is approximately 70 % lower than plain. chemical resistance test results are coated mat no discoloration. accelerated carbonation test results are coated mat is approximately 90 % lower than the plain.

  • PDF

Thermo-mechanical analysis of road structures used in the on-line electric vehicle system

  • Yang, B.J.;Na, S.;Jang, J.G.;Kim, H.K.;Lee, H.K.
    • Structural Engineering and Mechanics
    • /
    • 제53권3호
    • /
    • pp.519-536
    • /
    • 2015
  • On-line electric vehicle (OLEV) is a new eco-friendly transportation system that collects electricity from a power cable buried beneath the road surface, allowing the system to resolve various problems associated with batteries in electric vehicles. This paper presents a finite element (FE) based thermo-mechanical analysis of precast concrete structures that are utilized in the OLEV system. An experimental study is also conducted to identify materials used for a joint filler, and the observed experimental results are applied to the FE analysis. Traffic loading and boundary conditions are modeled in accordance with the related standards and environmental characteristics of a road system. A series of structural analyses concerning various test scenarios are conducted to investigate the sensitivity of design parameters and to evaluate the structural performance of the road system.

타워팰리스 III 현장의 첨단 시공 및 엔지니어링 기술 적용사례 (Applied cases of advanced construction & engineering technology at Tower Palace III Project)

  • 왕인수
    • 한국건설관리학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 한국건설관리학회 2003년도 학술대회지
    • /
    • pp.202-213
    • /
    • 2003
  • 타워팰리스 III 현장은 현존하는 국내 건축물로는 가장 높은 초고층 주상복합건물이다. 초고층 현장에는 일반현장과는 다른 시공기술 및 엔지니어링 기술의 적용이 요구되는 바, 타워팰리스 III 현장은 지금까지 축적된 기술을 바탕으로 보다 발전된 시공기술과 엔지니어링 기술, 그리고 공정관리기법을 통하여 마감공사 포함 충 당 13.4일이라는 공사 속도를 달성하였다. 이와 같은 공사를 성공적으로 수행하기 위하여 적용된 첨단 시공기술로 1) 골조공사 및 외벽공사의 3-Day Cycle을 달성하기 위한 여러 가지 공법, 2) 초고층 주거건물의 마감공사 공정관리를 위한 Tact 공정관리 시스템, 3) 현장관리 시스템으로 물류관리 및 정보공유 시스템 등이 적용되었다. 또한 엔지니어링 요소기술로 1) 고유동 무다짐 콘크리트와 국내 최초의 압축강도 $800kgf/cm^{2}$의 초고강도 콘크리트 등의 New Material, 2) 냉각수 순환형 파이프쿨링 시스템 등의 New Method, 3) Smart Fan Control 주방환기 시스템을 포함한 Mechanical System 4) False Car System을 포함한 Electrical System 등이 있다.

  • PDF

System identification of a building structure using wireless MEMS and PZT sensors

  • Kim, Hongjin;Kim, Whajung;Kim, Boung-Yong;Hwang, Jae-Seung
    • Structural Engineering and Mechanics
    • /
    • 제30권2호
    • /
    • pp.191-209
    • /
    • 2008
  • A structural monitoring system based on cheap and wireless monitoring system is investigated in this paper. Due to low-cost and low power consumption, micro-electro-mechanical system (MEMS) is suitable for wireless monitoring and the use of MEMS and wireless communication can reduce system cost and simplify the installation for structural health monitoring. For system identification using wireless MEMS, a finite element (FE) model updating method through correlation with the initial analytical model of the structure to the measured one is used. The system identification using wireless MEMS is evaluated experimentally using a three storey frame model. Identification results are compared to ones using data measured from traditional accelerometers and results indicate that the system identification using wireless MEMS estimates system parameters with reasonable accuracy. Another smart sensor considered in this paper for structural health monitoring is Lead Zirconate Titanate (PZT) which is a type of piezoelectric material. PZT patches have been applied for the health monitoring of structures owing to their simultaneous sensing/actuating capability. In this paper, the system identification for building structures by using PZT patches functioning as sensor only is presented. The FE model updating method is applied with the experimental data obtained using PZT patches, and the results are compared to ones obtained using wireless MEMS system. Results indicate that sensing by PZT patches yields reliable system identification results even though limited information is available.