• Title/Summary/Keyword: Buck-boost operation

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Single-Phase Z-Source AC-AC Converter (SZAC) with Buck/Boost In-Phase and Out-Of-Phase Operation

  • Khai, Nguyen Minh;Jung, Young-Gook;Lim, Young-Cheol
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 2008.06a
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    • pp.376-378
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    • 2008
  • A new family of single-phase Z-source ac-ac converter(SZAC) based on single-phase matrix converter (SPMC) is proposed in this paper. Compared to conventional Z-source ac-ac converter, the proposed SZAC has unique feature: providing a wide range of output ac voltage with buck/boost in-phase (maintaining phase angle) and buck/boost out-of-phase (reversing phase angle) operation. A new commutation strategy is used to eliminate voltage spikes on switches. The operating principle of the proposed SZAC is presented. Analysis and experimental results are also presented.

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Z-Source Four-Switch Three-Phase PWM Rectifier with Wide DC Output Voltage Control Region (넓은 직류 출력전압 제어영역을 갖는 Z-소스 Four-Switch 3상 PWM 정류기)

  • Zhu, Sha;Jung, Young-Gook;Lim, Young-Cheol
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 2013.07a
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    • pp.275-276
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    • 2013
  • In this paper, we proposed the Z-source four-switch three-phase rectifier. As we know, the conventional Four-Switch Three-Phase Rectifier(FSTPR) has advantages of the lower cost and less complex switching control. However, The conventional FSTPR can only either perform buck or boost operation, it can only attain the buck-boost operation by adding another DC-DC converter. In addition, besides its narrow output voltage region, distortion of the input current is serious either. Thus, we proposed the Z-source FSTPR which has buck-boost function and better input current waveform by applying the Z-impedance network to the conventional FSTPR. The validity of the proposed system was confirmed by experiments.

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Research of DC-DC Converter for Ocean Buoy (해상용 브이에 적합한 DC-DC 컨버터 연구)

  • Oh, Jin-Seok
    • Journal of Navigation and Port Research
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    • v.31 no.10
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    • pp.839-844
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    • 2007
  • This paper describes the performance of DC-DC converters for buoy such as buck, boost, and buck-boost. The operating characteristic and charging efficiency with battery, which has a considerable properties about converters with PV(photovoltaic) system, is analyzed in this paper. It is performed by using the MPPT(Maximum Power Point Tracker) algorithm The basic equations of switching operation for converter are described, and the equations are analyzed with according to switch state. Whereas this analysis is directed toward the selection of converter for buoy, it also provides the insight into the behaviour of converter and performance of the proposed algorithm Finally, the suitable DC-DC converter is proposed for buoy, and the characteristic experiment is performed with the buck converter.

Analysis and Simulation of New Soft Switching Buck-Boost Chopper (새로운 소프트 스위칭 벅-부스터 초퍼의 해석 및 시뮬레이션)

  • Ko, K.H.;Kwon, S.K.;Kwak, D.K.;Lee, Hyung-Woo;Lee, Hyun-Woo
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1998.07f
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    • pp.2036-2038
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    • 1998
  • In the buck-boost DC-DC chopper which is used at a certain situation such as in factories where loads often change a lot, the switches in the device make big energy loss in operating at Buck-Boost Mode due to hard switching and are affected by lots of stresses which decrease the efficiency rate of the converter. In order to improve this problem, to decrease the loss of snubber and switching, it has been investigated that zero voltage switching mode and zero current switching mode which make the operation of switches with soft switching. For the more sophisticated and advanced device, this paper is presented the Partial Resonant Soft Switching Mode Power Converter which is adapted the power converter having the partial resonant soft switching mode, that makes switches operate when the resonant current or voltage becomes zero by making the resonant circuit partially at turning on and off of the switches with suitable layout of the resonant elements and switch elements in the converter. Also, this paper includes the analysis and simulation of the Partial Resonant type Buck-Boost Chopper.

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Unification of Buck-boost and Flyback Converter for Driving Cascaded H-bridge Multilevel Inverter with Single Independent DC Voltage Source

  • Kim, Seong-Hye;Kim, Han-Tae;Park, Jin-Soo;Kang, Feel-Soon
    • Journal of international Conference on Electrical Machines and Systems
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    • v.2 no.2
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    • pp.190-196
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    • 2013
  • It presents a unification of buck-boost and flyback converter for driving a cascaded H-bridge multilevel inverter with a single independent DC voltage source. Cascaded H-bridge multilevel inverter is useful to make many output voltage levels for sinusoidal waveform by combining two or more H-bridge modules. However, each H-bridge module needs an independent DC voltage source to generate multi levels in an output voltage. This topological characteristic brings a demerit of increasing the number of independent DC voltage sources when it needs to increase the number of output voltage levels. To solve this problem, we propose a converter combining a buck-boost converter with a flyback converter. The proposed converter provides independent DC voltage sources at back-end two H-bridge modules. After analyzing theoretical operation of the circuit topology, the validity of the proposed approach is verified by computer-aided simulations using PSIM and experiments.

Comparison of Synchronous Rectification Cascade Buck-Boost Converter Control for Stable Operation Mode Changes (안정적인 동작 모드 변경을 위한 동기정류방식 Cascade Buck-Boost 컨버터 제어 비교)

  • Lee, Hee-Seo;Kim, Dong-Hee;Kim, Og-Jin;Lee, Byoung-Kuk
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 2012.11a
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    • pp.175-176
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    • 2012
  • 본 논문에서는 동기정류 및 부트스트랩 회로를 이용한 Cascade Buck-Boost 컨버터의 전압 제어 및 동작 모드 변경 기법을 제안한다. 제안한 방법은 기존의 제어 방법에 비해 모든 전압 영역에서 안정적으로 승 강압 모드 변경이 가능하며 높은 효율을 갖는다. 이의 검증을 위해 우선 다양한 제어 기법을 소개하고, 각각을 전압 제어 특성 및 효율 측면에서 실험적으로 비교한다.

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Buck-Boost DC to DC Converter for Thermoelectric Generator with Constant Output Voltage (열전 모듈의 정전압 출력 시스템을 위한 벅-부스트 DC-DC 변환기)

  • Cho, Sung-Kyu;Park, Soon-Seo;Kim, Ji-Gon;Nam, Ki-Hun;Kim, Shi-Ho
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.59 no.10
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    • pp.1845-1849
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    • 2010
  • We have proposed and fabricated a Buck-Boost DC to DC Converter for Thermoelectric generator (TEG) with constant output voltage suitable for battery chargers or constant voltage supplies in the range of several watt. The experimental and simulation results have shown that the proposed method allows stable operation with maximum 86% power transfer efficiency. The proposed circuit has a merit in cost and miniaturization of a system compared to conventional MPPT algorithms, because the proposed method adopts only analog circuit without DSP or micro controller unit for calculating peak power point by iterative methods.

Resonant CLL Non-Inverting Buck-Boost Converter

  • Jabbari, Masoud;Sharifi, Saead;Shahgholian, Ghazanfar
    • Journal of Power Electronics
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    • v.13 no.1
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    • pp.1-8
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    • 2013
  • This paper presents a resonant non-inverting buck-boost converter in which all switches operate under ZCS conditions. In a symmetric configuration, a CLL resonant tank along with an inverter arm and a rectifying diode are employed. The diode is turned off at ZCS and hence the problem of its reverse recovery is obviated also. As a result switching losses and EMI are reduced and switching frequency can be increased. The converter can work at DCM and CCM depend on the switching frequency and the load-current. Experimental results from a 200W/200KHz laboratory prototype verify operation of the proposed converter and the presented theoretical analysis.

A Novel Non-Isolated Buck Boost Converter with High Voltage Gain and High Efficiency Characteristics (고변압비와 고효율 특성을 가진 새로운 비절연형 벅부스트 컨버터)

  • Tran, Manh Tuan;Amin, Saghir;Choi, Woojin
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Power Electronics
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    • v.24 no.5
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    • pp.319-326
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    • 2019
  • The use of high-voltage gain converters is essential for distributed power generation systems with renewable energy sources, such as fuel and solar cells, due to their low-voltage characteristics. In this study, a novel high-voltage gain non-isolated buck boost converter topology is proposed to cope with the need of a high-voltage conversion ratio without the transformer for the renewable energy sources. Given that the proposed topology utilizes the cascode structure, the voltage gain and the efficiency are higher than those of other conventional non-isolated converters. To demonstrate the feasibility of the proposed topology, the operation principle is presented, and the steady-state characteristics are analyzed in detail. The validity of the proposed converter is verified by experiments with a 400 W prototype converter.

Modeling and Improved Predictive Current Control for Buck-Boost Series Resonant Inverter

  • Moon, Gun-Woo;Lee, Jung-Hoon;Baik, In-Cheol;Kim, Kyeong-Hwa;Youn, Myung-Joong
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and information Science
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    • v.1 no.1
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    • pp.51-57
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    • 1996
  • An improved predictive current control technique for a zero current switched(ZCS) buck-boost series resonant inverter(SRI) is proposed to overcome the inherent disadvantages such as the uncontrollable large overshoot and the large current ripple. Using the proposed technique, four quadrant operations of the output voltage and current for an uninterrutible power supply(URS) application are guaranteed and the buck-boost operation can also be obtained without an additional bidirectional switch.

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