• Title/Summary/Keyword: Breakdown test

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Improving Breakdown Voltage Characteristics of GDAs using Trigger Voltage

  • Lee, Sei-Hyun
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
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    • v.5 no.4
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    • pp.646-652
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    • 2010
  • This paper investigates a method to improve the breakdown voltage characteristics of a gas discharge arrester (GDA) for a surge suppressor. The middle electrode is inserted between two terminal electrodes. Voltage application to the electrode synchronized and amplified by the impulse voltage decreases spark overvoltage from 45% to 57.6%. The decrease is caused by higher voltage slope, as opposed to applied impulse voltage (by 5.5 to 6.2 times). In addition, the GDA model using ATP-Draw was used to analyze the operation characteristics of GDAs. The test and simulation results agree to within 2% when the trigger source was used.

A study on the electrical characteristics of the fluorocarbon (Fluorocarbon의 전기적 특성연구)

  • 허창수;조한구
    • Electrical & Electronic Materials
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    • v.8 no.2
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    • pp.217-223
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    • 1995
  • In this paper, we investigated physical properties and electrical characteristics of the fluorocarbon that used as coolants for large power gas-insulated transformer. Volume resistivity of the fluorocarbon was .rho.=1.87*10$^{15}$ [.ohm.cm] at 1 atm, 27.deg. C. Dielectric constant was 1.86 and decreases as temperature increase. The breakdown voltage at 1 atm was higher than that of transformer oil. The breakdown voltage of fluorocarbon vapor was about 18kV when pressure in a test chamber increases over lkg/cm$^{2}$. When fluorocarbon was mixed with SF$_{6}$ gas, breakdown voltage of the mixed was higher than that of fluorocarbon. Then fluorocarbon leads to increase over 4kg/cm$^{2}$ in pressure as temperature increase. Therefore, when a gas-insulated transformer is manufactured, the design must be taken into consideration a high-pressure.

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The crystallinity and electrical characteristics of low density polyetylene thin film (저밀도 폴리에틸렌 필림의 결정화도 및 전기적 특성)

  • 윤중락;권정열;이헌용
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 1996.11a
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    • pp.164-168
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    • 1996
  • The relation between crystallinity and thermal history in low density polyethylene thin films and their effect on electric conduction phenomena and dielectric breakdown was studied. The low density polythylene thin films obtained by the solution growth method heat-treated at 140[$^{\circ}C$] for 2 h and subsequently cooling to various ways. The degree of crystallinity was estimated by the X-ray diffraction measurement for the specimen of slowly cooling, ICE quenching and liquid nitrogen quenching. The result shows that the crystallinity decreases become faster as the cooling speed increased, and that conduction phenomenon is governed by the space charge limited current in high field. It was found that the dielectric breakdown field increases with an increase in cooling speed and test number in self-healing breakdown method.

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Assessment of Recrystallization Behavior in Ingot-Breakdown Process of Alloy 718 (Alloy 718의 잉고트 파쇄공정시 재결정거동에 대한 해석)

  • Yeom, J.T.;Lee, C.S.;Kim, J.H.;Kim, N.Y.;Park, N.K.
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Technology of Plasticity Conference
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    • 2007.10a
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    • pp.42-45
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    • 2007
  • Recrystallization behavior during ingot-breakdown process of Alloy 718 was investigated with finite element analysis and experimental approaches. In order to analyze microstructural changes during the cogging process of an Alloy 718 ingot, the side-pressing and heat treatment tests were performed at different temperatures and ram speed. From the side-pressing and heat treatment test results, it was found that microstructural changes during hot forging of Alloy 718 ingot greatly influenced on a close interaction between dynamic and static-recrystallization behaviors. A recrystallization model of Alloy 718 was used to predict the complex microstructural variation during continuous heating and forging processes of the cogging, and the predicted grain size and its distribution were compared with the actual cogged Alloy 718 billet.

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Risk Assessment on Free Conducting Particle in GIS (GIS내 자유 도전성파티클 결함에 대한 위험도 평가 방안)

  • Yun, Jin-Yeol;Park, Gi-Jun;Gu, Seon-Geun
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers C
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    • v.51 no.4
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    • pp.164-168
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    • 2002
  • The main hazard leading to breakdown in GIS(Gas Insulated Switchgear) comes from free conducting particles, which can cross between tee electrodes and cause dielectric failure under the influence of the electric field. Bouncing height of the particle can be an important factor to evaluate the possibility of breakdown occurrence. In this paper, how to estimate, outside a GIS, the bouncing height of the particle was newly suggested when GIS is in service. Both experimental results using 362 kV test chamber and computer simulation results on estimating the height were presented and compared with each other.

Insulation Design and Testing of HTS coil for 6.6 kV Class HTSFCL (6.6kV급 고온초전도 한류기용 HTS 코일의 절연 설계 및 시험)

  • 백승명;정종만;곽동순;류엔반둥;김상현
    • Proceedings of the Korea Institute of Applied Superconductivity and Cryogenics Conference
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    • 2003.10a
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    • pp.263-268
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    • 2003
  • The Electrical insulation design and testing of high temperature superconducting (HTS) coil for high temperature superconducting fault current limiter (HTSFCL) has been performed. Electrical insulating factors of HTS coil for HTSFCL are turn-to-turn, layer-to-layer. The electrical insulation of turn-to-turn depends on surface length, and the electrical insulation of layer-to-layer depends on surface length and breakdown strength of L$N_2$. Therefore, two basic characteristics of breakdown and flashover voltage were experimentally investigated to design electrical insulation for 6.6㎸ Class HTSFCL. We used Weibull distribution to set electric field strength for insulation design. And mini-model HTS coil for HTSFCL was designed by using Weibull distribution and was manufactured to investigate breakdown characteristics. The mini-model HTS coil had passed in AC and Impulse withstand test.

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A Case Study of the Breakdown Evaluation to the Machine at the Steel Company (철강회사에서 기계 고장 진단 사례연구)

  • Hong, Tae-Yong;Park, Soo-Hong
    • The Journal of the Korea institute of electronic communication sciences
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    • v.10 no.2
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    • pp.195-202
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    • 2015
  • Rotating equipment seldom fails without notice, so breakdowns can usually be predicted and avoided by watching for signs of failure. In this paper, We study case for rotary machine with a breakdown analysis. Also We analyze the solution of the safety and the future breakdown of the each rotary machine through vibration analysis using measurement data. The implementation of the measurement and the test results are discussed. The result with suggested method showed netter stable Condition Monitoring & Diagnostics.

AC Breakdown Voltage Characteristics for 22.9kV Power Cable Before and After Cyclic Aging for 14days (14주기 열화에 따른 22.9kV 전력케이블의 교류파괴전압 특성분석)

  • Kim, We-Young;Heo, Jong-Cheol;Park, Tae-Gone
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2005.07c
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    • pp.2271-2273
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    • 2005
  • The cyclic aging for 14days is performed in order to remove the large amount of the volatiles contained in freshly manufactured cable. And the accelerated water treeing test(AWTT) is performed to accelerate the occurance of the water tree in the dielectric of XLPE. In this paper, we examined the AC breakdown voltage characteristics of the 22.9kV power cable before and after the cyclic aging for 14days and the AWTT. As the result, the AC breakdown voltage of the TR CNCV-W power cable is higher than that of CNCV-W and FR CNCO-W power cable.

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Breakdown and Destruction Characteristics of the CMOS and TTL ICs by Artificial Electromagnetic Waves (인위적으로 발생시킨 과도 전자파에 노출된 CMOS와 TTL IC의 오동작 및 파괴 특성)

  • Hong, Joo-Il;Hwang, Sun-Mook;Han, Seung-Mook;Huh, Chang-Su
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2007.07a
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    • pp.1512-1513
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    • 2007
  • In this paper the influence of CMOS- and TTL-technology on the breakdown and destruction effects by artificial electromagnetic waves is determined. Different electronic devices(3 CMOS & 5 TTL) were exposed to high amplitude electromagnetic waves. CMOS ICs were occurred only destruction below the max electric field and TTL ICs were occurred breakdown and destruction below the max electric field. The SEM analysis of the destruction devices showed onchipwire and bondwire destruction like melting due to thermal effect. The test results are applied to the data which understand electromagnetic wave effects of electronic equipments.

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Electrical Properties of Liquid Insulation as a Function of Temperature (온도에 따른 액체 절연유의 전기적 특성 )

  • Tae-Hee Kim;Yong-Sung Choi
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers
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    • v.37 no.3
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    • pp.280-285
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    • 2024
  • In this paper, the electrical properties of liquid insulating oil were analyzed by changing the ambient temperature change at 10℃ in-tervals from 0℃ to 30℃ through an insulation breakdown experiment in order to analyze the insulation performance of liquid in-sulating oil that varies according to temperature changes. As a result, it was confirmed through experiments that the lower the am-bient temperature, the higher the insulation breakdown voltage, depending on both the electrode shape and the electrode interval, and it was determined that the lower the ambient temperature, the higher the insulation performance of the liquid insulating oil.