• Title/Summary/Keyword: Breach of trust

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Privacy Assurance and Consumer Behaviors in e-Business Environments (e-비즈니스 환경에서 기업의 개인정보보호 활동이 소비자 행위에 미치는 영향)

  • Park, JaeYoung;Jung, Woo-Jin;Lee, SangKeun;Kim, Beomsoo
    • The Journal of Society for e-Business Studies
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    • v.23 no.4
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    • pp.1-17
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    • 2018
  • Recently, most online firms are trying to provide personalized services based on customer's data. However, customers are reluctant to give their information to online firm because of concerns about data breach. Online firms are seeking to increase their trust by ensuring the protection of personal information for customers through privacy seal (e.g. e-privacy) or data breach insurance. This research examines the effects of privacy assurance(i.e. privacy seal, data breach insurance) on consumer behavior in online environment. An experiment based on the hypothetical scenario was conducted using a between-subjects 2 (type of privacy assurance) + 1 (control) design. We found that both privacy seal and data breach insurance increased perceived privacy trust. In addition, privacy seal has a positive effect on the intention to provide personal information through perceived privacy trust. Finally, in the case of the group with a high (low) disposition to trust, higher perceived privacy trust is formed through privacy seal (data breach insurance). Theoretical and practical implications are discussed.

Real Estate Double Contract and It's Prevention (부동산 이중매매와 그 예방)

  • Park, Jong-Ryeol
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.9 no.7
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    • pp.325-332
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    • 2009
  • The Korean real estate transaction makes a contract after the buying and selling person concerned agreed a business condition. As for vendee, business consists of the method that I issue documents before provision and money left over provision and the registration at the same time, and register a contract deposit in vendor. However, it latent for the real estate transaction various accidents such as fraud from a contract day to time to finish a real estate registration transfer, embezzlement, double contract by the breach of trust. Nevertheless vendee comes to match vendor by an asymmetry of the information one-sidedly to the front completing a registration transfer. I may prevent stellionate by the breach of trust of vendor if I use an ESCROW system in such a responsibility blank state.

Review of the Supreme Court Judgement on Real Estate Nominal Trust without Intermediate Registration (부동산의 제3자간 명의신탁에 관한 대법원의 판례평석)

  • Park, Kwang-Hyun
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Computer Information Conference
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    • 2016.07a
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    • pp.141-143
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    • 2016
  • 2016년 5월 19일 대법원은 전원합의체판결에서 부동산 매수자가 본인 명의로 소유권이전등기를 하지 않고 등기를 매도인에게서 직접 명의수탁자로 이전하는 제3자간 명의신탁(중간생략등기형 명의신탁)의 경우 명의수탁자가 신탁부동산을 임의로 처분하여도 형사처벌를 할 수 없다는 판결을 하였다. 본 논문에서는 민법과 형법의 교차영역인 명의신탁에서 민사사건의 형사화를 지양했다는 점에서 긍정적인 평가를 하지만 이에 따른 관련법의 정비를 통한 법개정을 제안한다. 즉, 명의신탁에 관한 법제 간 모순을 극복하기 위해 '부동산 실권리자명의 등기에 관한 법률'의 개정이 요구된다. 또한 부동산소유자가 그 등기명의를 타인에게 신탁하기로 하는 명의신탁약정을 맺고 그 등기명의를 명의수탁자에게 이전하는 소위 2자간 명의신탁의 경우도 비범죄화를 함으로써 법체계의 논리성과 통일성을 확보할 필요가 있다.

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Optimization of Information Security Investment Portfolios based on Data Breach Statistics: A Genetic Algorithm Approach (침해사고 통계 기반 정보보호 투자 포트폴리오 최적화: 유전자 알고리즘 접근법)

  • Jung-Hyun Lim;Tae-Sung Kim
    • Information Systems Review
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    • v.22 no.2
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    • pp.201-217
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    • 2020
  • Information security is an essential element not only to ensure the operation of the company and trust with customers but also to mitigate uncertain damage by preventing information data breach. Therefore, It is important to select appropriate information security countermeasures and determine the appropriate level of investment. This study presents a decision support model for the appropriate investment amount for each countermeasure as well as an optimal portfolio of information countermeasures within a limited budget. We analyze statistics on the types of information security breach by industry and derive an optimal portfolio of information security countermeasures by using genetic algorithms. The results of this study suggest guidelines for investing in information security countermeasures in various industries and help to support objective information security investment decisions.

Study on Security Policy Distribute Methodology for Zero Trust Environment (제로 트러스트 환경을 위한 보안 정책 배포 방법에 대한 연구)

  • Sung-Hwa Han;Hoo-Ki Lee
    • Convergence Security Journal
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    • v.22 no.1
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    • pp.93-98
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    • 2022
  • Information service technology continues to develop, and information service continues to expand based on the IT convergence trend. The premeter-based security model chosen by many organizations can increase the effectiveness of security technologies. However, in the premeter-based security model, it is very difficult to deny security threats that occur from within. To solve this problem, a zero trust model has been proposed. The zero trust model requires authentication for user and terminal environments, device security environment verification, and real-time monitoring and control functions. The operating environment of the information service may vary. Information security management should be able to response effectively when security threats occur in various systems at the same time. In this study, we proposed a security policy distribution system in the object reference method that can effectively distribute security policies to many systems. It was confirmed that the object reference type security policy distribution system proposed in this study can support all of the operating environments of the system constituting the information service. Since the policy distribution performance was confirmed to be similar to that of other security systems, it was verified that it was sufficiently effective. However, since this study assumed that the security threat target was predefined, additional research is needed on the identification method of the breach target for each security threat.

Fashion Product Salesperson's Perception of Fashion Company in the Middle Management System of Department Store (백화점 중간관리 형태에서 패션제품 판매원의 패션업체에 대한 인식)

  • Lee, Hyun-Jin;Choo, Tae-Gue
    • Fashion & Textile Research Journal
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    • v.13 no.5
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    • pp.705-716
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    • 2011
  • The purpose of this study was to investigate salesperson's perception of fashion company in the middle management system of department store. This study was conducted by a qualitative research method. An in-depth interview was managed to 14 fashion shop managers and salesperson who have three or more years of work experience at the department store. Interview details were classified three categories: relations with fashion company and others, concern with products supply, concern with products sales. First, the positive factors on relations with fashion company are mutual trust, stability of fashion company, coordination and consideration for shop, communication with fashion company, methodical IT system, methodical education, and social gathering support. The negative factors are unilateral breach of contract from fashion company, communication problem, gap between sales status in shop and product design in fashion company, lack of professional education, difficulty of participating in education, and inadequate employee benefits. Second, the positive factor on products supply is priority of products supply. The negative factors are lack of main items, product procurement lacking rapidity, and problem of securing a supply. Third, the positive factors on products sales are brand pride, display and information support about products, and free gift support. The negative factors are unfair selling commission policy, sales pressure, and excessive responsibility.

Information Security on Learning Management System Platform from the Perspective of the User during the COVID-19 Pandemic

  • Mujiono, Sadikin;Rakhmat, Purnomo;Rafika, Sari;Dyah Ayu Nabilla, Ariswanto;Juanda, Wijaya;Lydia, Vintari
    • Journal of information and communication convergence engineering
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    • v.21 no.1
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    • pp.32-44
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    • 2023
  • Information security breach is a major risk in e-learning. This study presents the potential information security disruptions in Learning Management Systems (LMS) from the perspective of users. We use the Technology Acceptance Model approach as a user perception model of information security, and the results of a questionnaire comprising 44 questions for instructors and students across Indonesia to verify the model. The results of the data analysis and model testing reveals that lecturers and students perceive the level of information security in the LMS differently. In general, the information security aspects of LMSs affect the perceptions of trust of student users, whereas such a correlation is not found among lecturers. In addition, lecturers perceive information security aspect on Moodle is and Google Classroom differently. Based on this finding, we recommend that institutions make more intense efforts to increase awareness of information security and to run different information security programs.

Influence of Personal Information Security Vulnerabilities and Perceived Usefulness on Bank Customers' Willingness to Stay (개인정보 보안취약성과 지각된 유용성이 지속적인 은행이용의도에 미치는 영향)

  • Seo, Dong-Jin;Kim, Tae-Sung
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.40 no.8
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    • pp.1577-1587
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    • 2015
  • Privacy of financial customers is becoming important due to frequent leakage of personal information. Financial customers, who experience the leakage of personal information, feel threatened by their privacy and this changes customer's awareness about financial institutions or behavioral intentions. By examining the influence relation of personal information security vulnerability of the bank information system with usefulness, trust and attractiveness perceived by bank customers, this study aims to analyze the effect of each variable on bank customers' willingness to stay.

An Analysis of Factors Affecting Fintech Payment Service Acceptance Using Logistic Regression (로지스틱 회귀분석을 이용한 핀테크 결제 서비스 수용 요인 분석)

  • Hwang, Sin-Hae;Kim, Jeoung Kun
    • Journal of the Korea Society for Simulation
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    • v.27 no.1
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    • pp.51-60
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    • 2018
  • This study aims to understand crucial factors affecting user's Fintech payment service adoption. On the basis of innovation diffusion theory and prior Fintech literature, this study classifies the influence factors of users' adoption of Fintech payment service into two dimensions - service dimension containing complexity, perceived benefit, trust in service provider and user dimension containing personal innovativeness and security breach experience. The data analysis results using binary logistic regression shows the negative direct effects of perceived risk, complexity, security accident experience on user's service adoption are statistically significant. Personal innovativeness has a positive effect on user's Fintech payment service adoption. The moderation effect of security accident experience is also significant at p<0.05.

Standards of Due Diligence and Separation of Responsibilities in the Division of Labor in Medicine (분업적 의료행위에 있어서 주의의무위반 판단기준과 그 제한규칙들)

  • Choi, Hojin
    • The Korean Society of Law and Medicine
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    • v.19 no.2
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    • pp.41-72
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    • 2018
  • In the division of labor (or teamwork) in medicine, the responsibility of medical and nursing staff should be separated or distributed to justify negligent criminal offenses. The present work refers to the standards by which the due diligence and responsibility of the individual persons are to be determined and delimited. In this context, it has been proven that objective theory as a measure of due diligence is appropriate. From a moral point of view, when assessing due diligence, it makes sense to impose greater individual or higher performance demands on the perpetrator, but law and order require that due diligence should result from socially relevant human behavior. To give objective measure of negligence and to provide the highest level of personal responsibility, so that man can not be burdened too much responsibility and it is accordingly with an equality theorem. Afterwards some points are presented, which should be considered in a concrete fact in the determination of the medical negligence. Medical action has specific characteristics such as professionalism, discretionary and exclusive, unbalance of information. These characteristics distinguish medical actions from general negligence. The general level of knowledge, the urgency, working condition and working environment of the medical facility, duration of the professional practice, assessment of the medical activity are crucial in this context. As a standard of delineation of due diligence, I have used the permitted risk and the principle of trust. In the horizontal division of labor, the principle of trust applies. The principle of trust applies in principle in cases of division of labor interaction, when doctors in the same hospital exercise their own specific occupational field or everyone works in another hospital. However, this is not true for every case. In the vertical division of labor, the principle of trust does not apply and the senior physician can not trust the assistant doctors. In this case, the principle of trust is converted into a duty of supervision for assistant doctors by the senior physician. This supervision requirement could be used as a random check.