• Title/Summary/Keyword: Bounded

Search Result 2,231, Processing Time 0.025 seconds

A Study on the Functions of 𝜅𝜙-Bounded Variations

  • Sok, Young-U;Park, Jae-Keun
    • Journal of the Chungcheong Mathematical Society
    • /
    • v.2 no.1
    • /
    • pp.55-64
    • /
    • 1989
  • In this paper, we study some properties of generalized function spaces of ${\kappa}$-, ${\phi}$-and ${\kappa}{\phi}$-bounded variations and general bounded variations.

  • PDF

An Error-Bounded B-spline Fitting Technique to Approximate Unorganized Data (무작위 데이터 근사화를 위한 유계오차 B-스플라인 근사법)

  • Park, Sang-Kun
    • Korean Journal of Computational Design and Engineering
    • /
    • v.17 no.4
    • /
    • pp.282-293
    • /
    • 2012
  • This paper presents an error-bounded B-spline fitting technique to approximate unorganized data within a prescribed error tolerance. The proposed approach includes two main steps: leastsquares minimization and error-bounded approximation. A B-spline hypervolume is first described as a data representation model, which includes its mathematical definition and the data structure for implementation. Then we present the least-squares minimization technique for the generation of an approximate B-spline model from the given data set, which provides a unique solution to the problem: overdetermined, underdetermined, or ill-conditioned problem. We also explain an algorithm for the error-bounded approximation which recursively refines the initial base model obtained from the least-squares minimization until the Euclidean distance between the model and the given data is within the given error tolerance. The proposed approach is demonstrated with some examples to show its usefulness and a good possibility for various applications.

Design of the Modified Bounded Adjustment Scheme with Run Rules (런규칙을 사용한 개량된 경계선 수정계획의 설계)

  • 박창순;정윤준
    • Journal of Korean Society for Quality Management
    • /
    • v.32 no.1
    • /
    • pp.144-154
    • /
    • 2004
  • The bounded adjustment is known to be more efficient than repeated adjustment when the cost is incurred for engineering process control. The procedure of the bounded adjustment is to adjust the process when the one-step predicted deviation exceeds the adjustment limit by the amount of the prediction. In this paper, two run rules are proposed and studied In order to improve the efficiency of the traditional bounded adjustment procedure. The efficiency is studied in terms of the standardized cost through Monte Carlo simulation when the procedure is operated with and without the run rules. The adjustment procedure operated with run rules turns out to be more robust for changes in the process and cost parameters.

An effective fault detection method for k-bounded circuits (k-bounded 회로에서의 효과적인 결함검출 방법)

  • Guee Sang Lee
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Telematics and Electronics A
    • /
    • v.31A no.4
    • /
    • pp.99-105
    • /
    • 1994
  • k-bounded circuits are combinational circuits proposed by Fujiwara whose subcircuits are partitioned in a way that they form a tree and have some restricted k inputs respectively. Fujiwara proposed a O($16^{k}m$) fault detection algorithm for k-bounded circuits where m is the number of signal lines in the circuit. This algorithm is very ineffective to be applied to real circuits, even for small values of k. In this paper, it is shown that a single stuck-at fault in k-bounded circuits can be detected in O($2^{k}m$)time, and multiple stuck-at faults are detected in O($4^{k}m$) time by using thable lookup and imput partitionsing.

  • PDF

GENERALIZED SOLUTIONS OF IMPULSIVE CONTROL SYSTEMS CORRESPONDING TO CONTROLS OF BOUNDED VARIATION

  • Shin, Chang-Eon
    • Journal of the Korean Mathematical Society
    • /
    • v.34 no.3
    • /
    • pp.581-598
    • /
    • 1997
  • This paper is concerned with the impulsive control problem $$ \dot{x}(t) = f(t, x) + g(t, x)\dot{u}(t), t \in [0, T], x(0) = \overline{x}, $$ where u is a possibly discontinuous control function of bounded variation, $f : R \times R^n \mapsto R^n$ is a bounded and Lipschitz continuous function, and $g : R \times R^n \mapsto R^n$ is continuously differentiable w.r.t. the variable x and satisfies $\mid$g(t,\cdot) - g(s,\cdot)$\mid$ \leq \phi(t) - \phi(s)$, for some increasing function $\phi$ and every s < t. We show that the map $u \mapsto x_u$ is Lipschitz continuous when u ranges in the set of step functions whose total variations are uniformly bounded, where $x_u$ is the solution of the impulsive control system corresponding to u. We also define the generalized solution of the impulsive control system corresponding to a measurable control functin of bounded variation.

  • PDF

ON DIRECT SUMS IN BOUNDED BCK-ALGEBRAS

  • HUANG YISHENG
    • Communications of the Korean Mathematical Society
    • /
    • v.20 no.2
    • /
    • pp.221-229
    • /
    • 2005
  • In this paper we consider the decompositions of subdirect sums and direct sums in bounded BCK-algebras. The main results are as follows. Given a bounded BCK-algebra X, if X can be decomposed as the subdirect sum $\bar{\bigoplus}_{i{\in}I}A_i$ of a nonzero ideal family $\{A_i\;{\mid}\;i{\in}I\}$ of X, then I is finite, every $A_i$ is bounded, and X is embeddable in the direct sum $\bar{\bigoplus}_{i{\in}I}A_i$ ; if X is with condition (S), then it can be decomposed as the subdirect sum $\bar{\bigoplus}_{i{\in}I}A_i$ if and only if it can be decomposed as the direct sum $\bar{\bigoplus}_{i{\in}I}A_i$ ; if X can be decomposed as the direct sum $\bar{\bigoplus}_{i{\in}I}A_i$, then it is isomorphic to the direct product $\prod_{i{\in}I}A_i$.

Optimal design of Base Isolation System considering uncertain bounded system parameters

  • Roy, Bijan Kumar;Chakraborty, Subrata
    • Structural Engineering and Mechanics
    • /
    • v.46 no.1
    • /
    • pp.19-37
    • /
    • 2013
  • The optimum design of base isolation system considering model parameter uncertainty is usually performed by using the unconditional response of structure obtained by the total probability theory, as the performance index. Though, the probabilistic approach is powerful, it cannot be applied when the maximum possible ranges of variations are known and can be only modelled as uncertain but bounded type. In such cases, the interval analysis method is a viable alternative. The present study focuses on the bounded optimization of base isolation system to mitigate the seismic vibration effect of structures characterized by bounded type system parameters. With this intention in view, the conditional stochastic response quantities are obtained in random vibration framework using the state space formulation. Subsequently, with the aid of matrix perturbation theory using first order Taylor series expansion of dynamic response function and its interval extension, the vibration control problem is transformed to appropriate deterministic optimization problems correspond to a lower bound and upper bound optimum solutions. A lead rubber bearing isolating a multi-storeyed building frame is considered for numerical study to elucidate the proposed bounded optimization procedure and the optimum performance of the isolation system.

Drivers' Rational Belief Formation under Bounded Traffic Environments (한정된 교통환경하에서 운전자의 합리적 신념형성에 관한 연구)

  • Do, Myeong-Sik
    • Journal of Korean Society of Transportation
    • /
    • v.25 no.3
    • /
    • pp.87-97
    • /
    • 2007
  • This paper proposes drivers' rational belief formation under a bounded traffic environment. This is to escape the criticism that excessive rationality (e.g., a driver's calculating ability and memory capacity) is required of drivers. Under bounded traffic environments. drivers do not have structural knowledge of traffic conditions and others' decisions. Simulations are carried out using a program coded in C. Consequently, the author found the learning process of drivers and the value of information can be differentiated by route conditions and the characteristics of driver groups. Also, it was found that rational drivers form different beliefs about traffic conditions even though they have the same traffic environment in a bounded traffic environment.