• 제목/요약/키워드: Boundary value problem

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POSITIVE SOLUTIONS OF SUPERLINEAR AND SUBLINEAR BOUNDARY VALUE PROBLEMS

  • Gatica, Juan A.;Kim, Yun-Ho
    • Korean Journal of Mathematics
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    • v.25 no.1
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    • pp.37-43
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    • 2017
  • We study the existence of positive solutions of second order nonlinear separated boundary value problems of superlinear as well as sublinear type without imposing monotonicity restrictions on the problem. The type of problem investigated cannot be analyzed using the linearization about the trivial solution because either it does not exist (the sublinear case) or is trivial (the superlinear case). The results follow from a known fixed point theorem by noticing that the concavity of the solutions provides an important condition for the applicability of the fixed point result.

POSITIVE SOLUTIONS FOR MULTI-POINT BOUNDARY VALUE PROBLEM OF FRACTIONAL FUNCTIONAL DIFFERENTIAL EQUATIONS

  • Wang, Haihua
    • Journal of applied mathematics & informatics
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    • v.30 no.1_2
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    • pp.147-160
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    • 2012
  • In this paper, we establish some sufficient conditions for the existence of positive solutions for a class of multi-point boundary value problem for fractional functional differential equations involving the Caputo fractional derivative. Our results are based on two fixed point theorems. Two examples are also provided to illustrate our main results.

EXISTENCE OF SOLUTIONS FOR THREE-POINT BOUNDARY VALUE PROBLEM AT RESONANCE

  • Zhang, Huixing;Liu, Wenbin;Zhang, Jianjun;Chen, Taiyong
    • Journal of applied mathematics & informatics
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    • v.27 no.5_6
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    • pp.1257-1264
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    • 2009
  • In this paper, we study the existence of solutions for three-point boundary value problem at resonance by using the continuation theorem of Mawhin. Some known results are improved.

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THE ITERATION METHOD OF SOLVING A TYPE OF THREE-POINT BOUNDARY VALUE PROBLEM

  • Liu, Xiping;Jia, Mei
    • Journal of applied mathematics & informatics
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    • v.27 no.3_4
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    • pp.475-487
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    • 2009
  • This paper studies the iteration method of solving a type of second-order three-point boundary value problem with non-linear term f, which depends on the first order derivative. By using the upper and lower method, we obtain the sufficient conditions of the existence and uniqueness of solutions. Furthermore, the monotone iterative sequences generated by the method contribute to the minimum solution and the maximum solution. And the error estimate formula is also given under the condition of unique solution. We apply the solving process to a special boundary value problem, and the result is interesting.

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POSITIVE SOLUTION FOR FOURTH-ORDER FOUR-POINT STURM-LIOUVILLE BOUNDARY VALUE PROBLEM

  • Sun, Jian-Ping;Wang, Xiao-Yun
    • Journal of applied mathematics & informatics
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    • v.28 no.3_4
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    • pp.679-686
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    • 2010
  • This paper is concerned with the following fourth-order four-point Sturm-Liouville boundary value problem $u^{(4)}(t)=f(t,\;u(t),\;u^{\prime\prime}(t))$, $0\;{\leq}\;t\;{\leq}1$, ${\alpha}u(0)-{\beta}u^{\prime}(0)={\gamma}u(1)+{\delta}u^{\prime}(1)=0$, $au^{\prime\prime}(\xi_1)-bu^{\prime\prime\prime}(\xi_1)=cu^{\prime\prime}(\xi_2)+du^{\prime\prime\prime}(\xi_2)=0$. Some sufficient conditions are obtained for the existence of at least one positive solution to the above boundary value problem by using the well-known Guo-Krasnoselskii fixed point theorem.

On a Symbolic Method for Fully Inhomogeneous Boundary Value Problems

  • Thota, Srinivasarao
    • Kyungpook Mathematical Journal
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    • v.59 no.1
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    • pp.13-22
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    • 2019
  • This paper presents a symbolic method for solving a boundary value problem with inhomogeneous Stieltjes boundary conditions over integro-differential algebras. The proposed symbolic method includes computing the Green's operator as well as the Green's function of the given problem. Examples are presented to illustrate the proposed symbolic method.