• 대한본초학회지
• /
• 제35권6호
• /
• pp.1-9
• /
• 2020

Objective : For the purpose of developing Boraginaceae plants recorded in Korean Herbology in Korea, the literatures of the successive generations have been thoroughly investigated to prepare this article. Methods : Books and research papers about Herbology which published at Korea and other countries were examined. Results : A list was made about Boraginaceae plant which were cultivated or grew naturally in Korea, after investigated the data on domestic and foreign Boraginaceae plants. Boraginaceae(grew in Korea) were divided into 14 classes with 24 species. Out of those, 6 classes with 9 species were found serviceable which indicates 37.5% of all. Out of all 24 species of Boraginaceae family, Trigonotis genus were found 5 species, which were shown the most. Among 3 genus of Lithospermum species, medicinal plants were all one species each. Out of all serviceable parts in Boraginaceae, Herb·Radix·Fructus parts took first place as 3 species. There are 2 species toxic, the survey said. 3 Classifying medicinal plants among the Borginaceae plants by part, whole herbs, roots, and fruits are found to be 3 separate species each. When it comes to the nature of taste, 5 kinds of taste without action and seven kinds of bitter taste are the most common. For channel tropism, liver channel has the largest number of 5 types. Conclusion : There were totaled to 14 genera and 24 species in Boraginaceae in Korea and among them medicinal plants are 6 genera, 9 species, some 37.5% in total.

• 식물분류학회지
• /
• 제40권1호
• /
• pp.71-73
• /
• 2010

인천광역시 옹진군 대청도에서 발견된 지치과 미기록속의 1분류군을 한반도 미기록종으로 보고한다. 이 분류군은 중국일대에 분포하는 것으로 알려진 Thyrocarpus glochidiatus Maximowicz로서, 한국명은 발견된 지역명을 따라 '대청지치'로 명명하였다. 이 분류군에 대한 형태적 특징을 기재하였고, 도해 및 생태 사진을 제시하였다.

• 생약학회지
• /
• 제34권2호통권133호
• /
• pp.119-122
• /
• 2003

From the whole plants of Bothriospermum tenellum (Boraginaceae) four phenolic compounds, kaempferol, caffeic acid, $kaempferol-3-O-{\beta}-D-glucopyranoside$ and $kaempferol-3-O-{\alpha}-L-rhamnopyranosyl-(1{\rightarrow}6)-{\beta}-D-glucopyranoside$ have been isolated and characterized by physicochemical and spectral means.

• Natural Product Sciences
• /
• 제13권4호
• /
• pp.328-331
• /
• 2007

The methanolic extract of the roots of Lithospermum erythrorhizon (Boraginaceae) was found to show inhibitory activity towards farnesyl protein transferase (FPTase). Bioassay-guided fractionation of the methanolic extract resulted in the isolation of three naphthoquinone compounds, as inhibitors of FPTase. These compounds inhibited the FPTase activity in a dose-dependent manner.

• 식물분류학회지
• /
• 제44권4호
• /
• pp.276-280
• /
• 2014

충청남도 홍성군과 인천광역시에서 각각 석죽과와 지치과의 미기록 외래식물 2분류군을 발견하였다. 산형나도별꽃(Holosteum umbellatum L.)과 갈퀴지치(Asperugo procumbens L.)는 종과 속이 국내에서는 처음으로 확인되었다. 새롭게 침입한 외래식물들의 인지와 확산방지를 위한 기초 정보를 제공하고자 형태 및 특성을 보고 한다.

• 생약학회지
• /
• 제31권3호
• /
• pp.295-299
• /
• 2000

Lithospermi Radix has been used in traditional medicine for antimicrobial, antiinflammatory, immunostimulating, antitumor and wound-healing activities. For the quality control of this drug, acetylshikonin was isolated from the hexane extract of Lithospermum erythrorhizon(Boraginaceae) and identified by the spectroscopic evidences. A quantitative analysis of acetylshikonin using HPLC method showed that the average contents were $0.084{\pm}0.026%$ in 31 samples collected throughout the various regions of Korea.

• Mycobiology
• /
• 제46권3호
• /
• pp.192-204
• /
• 2018

The name Golovinomyces cynoglossi s. lat. is traditionally applied to a complex of morphologically similar powdery mildews on hosts of the plant family Boraginaceae. The current species-level taxonomy within this complex is ambiguous due to the lack of phylogenetic examinations. The present study applied phylogenetic methods to clarify the taxonomy of G. cynoglossi s. lat. Phylogenetic analysis of rDNA ITS sequences retrieved from Asian, European and North American specimens revealed that G. cynoglossi s. lat. collections from different hosts involved several species in five clearly separated lineages. Clade I consists primarily of Golovinomyces cynoglossi s. str. on Cynoglossum. Clade III consists of Golovinomyces sequences retrieved from the host genera Symphytum and Pulmonaria. The taxa within clade III are now assigned to G. asperifoliorum comb. nov. Clade V encompasses G. cynoglossi s. lat. on the host genera Bothriospermum, Buglossoides, Echium, Myosotis, and Trigonotis. The taxa within clade V are now assigned to G. asperifolii comb. nov. The species concerned in this study were lecto- and epitypified to stabilize their nomenclature.

• Archives of Pharmacal Research
• /
• 제22권4호
• /
• pp.414-416
• /
• 1999

A shkionin derivative was isolated from the roots of Lithospermum erythrorhizon with silica gel column chromatography and preparative TLC. The structure of the isolated pigment was identified as propionylshikonin by NMR and mass spectrometric analysis. The isolation of propionylshiknin was for the first time in the nature.

• 생약학회지
• /
• 제44권3호
• /
• pp.230-234
• /
• 2013

In the course of screening for antioxidant compounds by measuring the DPPH radical scavenging activity, a total extract of the aerial part of Trigonotis peduncularis (Boraginaceae) was found to show potent DPPH radical scavenging activity. Subsequent activity-guided fractionation of the methanolic extract of T. peduncularis led to the isolation of seven compounds, kaempferol (1), quercetin (2), trigonotin A (3), astragalin (4), trigonotin C (5), kaempferol-3-O-${\alpha}$-L-rhamnopyranosyl(1${\rightarrow}$6)-${\beta}$-D-glucopyranoside (6), and rutin (7) from the active ethyl acetate soluble fraction. Their structures were elucidated by spectroscopic studies. Among seven compounds, compounds 1, 2, 4, 6 and 7 were isolated for the first time from this plant, and compounds 2 and 7 showed the significant DPPH free radical scavenging activities.

• Natural Product Sciences
• /
• 제15권4호
• /
• pp.181-184
• /
• 2009

Phytochemical constituents were isolated from the seeds of Lithospermum erythrorhizon through open column chromatography and prep-HPLC. Their structures were identified as ${\beta}$-sitosterol (1), daucosterol (2), luteolin (3), and allantoin (4) on the basis of spectroscopic analysis. Among them, luteolin (3) was isolated for the first time from the plant.