• Title/Summary/Keyword: Boost DC-DC Converter

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The study on the high performance continuous input current type PWM AC/DC boost converter using one semiconduction switch (단일 스위칭소자를 이용한 전류연속형 PWM AC/DC 부스터 콘버어터의 고역율 구현에 관한 연구)

  • Park, Sung-Jun;Byun, Young-Bok;Kim, Kwang-Tae;Kwon, Soon-Jae;Kim, Cheul-U
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1995.07a
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    • pp.379-381
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    • 1995
  • Many new electronic products are required to have a near unity power factor and a distortion free input current waveform. In this paper, a high performance single phase PWM AC/DC converter with input power factor correction is proposed. This proposed control strategy has many advantages which include one semiconduction switch, simplified control circuit, high performance features and continuous input current. The experimental results are included to verify the validity of this approach.

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Quasi-Single Stage Power Factor Correction AC/DC Converter (역률 개선을 위한 준 단일 전력단 AC/DC 컨버터)

  • Kwon, Doo-Il;Han, Sang-Kyoo;Roh, Chung-Wook;Hong, Sung-Soo;SaKong, Sug-Chin;Choi, Heung-Gyoon;Lee, Hyo-Bum
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 2007.07a
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    • pp.182-184
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    • 2007
  • 본 논문에서는 2단 AC/DC 컨버터와 단일단 AC/DC 컨버터가 가지고 있는 단점들을 개선 할 수 있는 새로운 준 단일 전력단 컨버터를 제안한다. DC/DC 단으로는 동적 특성이 좋은 LLC 컨버터를 채용하여 별도의 제어기 없이 고정 주파수 및 고정 Duty(50%) 발생기에 의해 Open Loop로 구동 시킴으로써 저가격화 및 고효율화를 획득 할 수 있다. 또한 역률개선단은 Boost 컨버터를 채용하고 간단한 제어기 1개를 사용하여 역률 개선과 동시에 DC/DC 단의 최종출력을 제어한다. 기존 2단 PFC 컨버터와는 다르게 PFC 링크전압을 Feedback 하지 않고 DC/DC 단의 최종 출력을 Feedback 하여 제어한다. 제안된 회로의 우수성 검증을 위해 600W급 시작품을 이용한 실험 결과를 제시한다.

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Design Methodology for Optimal Phase-Shift Modulation of Non-Inverting Buck-Boost Converters

  • Shi, Bingqing;Zhao, Zhengming;Li, Kai;Feng, Gaohui;Ji, Shiqi;Zhou, Jiayue
    • Journal of Power Electronics
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    • v.19 no.5
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    • pp.1108-1121
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    • 2019
  • The non-inverting buck-boost converter (NIBB) is a step-up and step-down DC-DC converter suitable for wide-input-voltage-range applications. However, when the input voltage is close to the output voltage, the NIBB needs to operate in the buck-boost mode, causing a significant efficiency reduction since all four switches operates in the PWM mode. Considering both the current stress limitation and the efficiency optimization, a novel design methodology for the optimal phase-shift modulation of a NIBB in the buck-boost mode is proposed in this paper. Since the four switches in the NIBB form two bridges, the shifted phase between the two bridges can serve as an extra degree of freedom for performance optimization. With general phase-shift modulation, the analytic current expressions for every duty ratio, shifted phase and input voltage are derived. Then with the two key factors in the NIBB, the converter efficiency and the switch current stress, taken into account, an objective function with constraints is derived. By optimizing the derived objective function over the full input voltage range, an offline design methodology for the optimal modulation scheme is proposed for efficiency optimization on the premise of current stress limitation. Finally, the designed optimal modulation scheme is implemented on a DSPs and the design methodology is verified with experimental results on a 300V-1.5kW NIBB prototype.

The Study of PFC Converter added Active DC Filter Using for the Predict Current Control Method (예측 전류 제어기법을 사용한 능동 DC 필터 부가형 PFC 컨버터에 관한 연구)

  • Park S.W.;Heo T.W.;Shin D.R.;Bae J.I.;Ahn I.M.;Woo J.I.
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 2001.07a
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    • pp.219-222
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    • 2001
  • In this paper, we firstly proposed to the boost type PFC circuit for a power factor improving and a harmonic decreasing. The predict current control method is used to control these PFC circuit. This current control method has a merit that is possible to improve power factor and harmonics. In addition, we suggested to the active DC filter, which is connected with the DC output terminal, in order to compensate the DC ripple components. Consequently, these results are proved by the simulation tool, PSIM, which is an exclusive simulator of power electronics.

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A Magnetically Coupled AC/DC Boost Converter with Low Reverse Recovery and Conduction Losses

  • Kim, Ju-Young;Park, Ki-Bum;Moon, Gun-Woo;Youn, Myung-Joong
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 2008.06a
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    • pp.391-393
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    • 2008
  • A modified boost converter with magnetic coupling is presented to reduce the reverse recovery loss while maintaining low conduction loss of the rectifiers. By utilizing a coupled inductor and a set of diodes, the current passing the boost rectifier is transferred to an auxiliary loop before turn-off, allowing low di/dt for reduced recovery loss. Moreover, the boost inductor is brought inside the bridge rectifier to reduce conduction loss by decreasing the number of conducting diodes during switch turn-off. Experimental results of a 500W prototype are provided to verify the increase in efficiency and validity of the proposed converter.

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Analysis of Capacitor Voltage and Boost Vector in Neutral-Point-Clamped and H-Bridge Converter (NPC와 B-Bridge 컨버터의 부스트 벡터와 커패시터전압의 해석)

  • Kim Jung-Kyun;Kim Tae-Jin;Kang Dae-Wook;Hyun Dong-Seok
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 2002.07a
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    • pp.489-493
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    • 2002
  • This paper discover another boost vectors in high modulation index In steady states, modulation index of converter operation is normally $0.7\~0.8[p.u]$. Even though zero vectors are not imposed, DC-Link voltage is constant because 3-level boost convert has another boost vectors. and this paper proposes the analysis and the comparison for NPC and H-Bridge converter. It proposed the calculation method for the voltage ripple and charging current of each capacitor and deals with voltage balance problems of each link capacitor they are associated with the switching state, the position of reference voltage vector. Simulation and analysis are used in order to prove validity of the proposed methods.

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A Study on the Two Phase with Combined Boost Regulator (부스트 레귤레이터의 2상 2중화에 관한 연구)

  • Sin, C.J.;Jeon, K.Y.;Lee, S.H.;Kang, S.U.;Oh, B.H;Chung, C.B.;Lee, H.G.;Han, K.H.
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 2007.07a
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    • pp.415-417
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    • 2007
  • In this paper, The authors study the boost Regulator as a DC-DC Converter like a power supply and describe the investigation result about the two phase with combined boost regulator which has the same effect that the switching frequency of the solid-state-switch is two times. As a result, the ripple of the input current and output current is better improved.

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A study on the power factor improvement of the Boost Forward Converter (BF 컨버터의 역률 개선에 관한 연구)

  • 임승하
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Telematics and Electronics T
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    • v.36T no.3
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    • pp.56-63
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    • 1999
  • In this paper, we realize the active PFC(Power Factor Correction) system of BF (Boost Forward) converter with PWM-PFM control technique to control DC output voltage, and to control the input current with sinusoidal wave synchronized by the converter and inverter using power switching element, FET and IGBT. The control circuit of the suggested Boost converter is implemented with a microprocessor 80C196. After making the ratio of output voltage to current as 50V/1A and the duty ratio greater than 0.5. When input voltage is 30V and boost inductance is 1.1mH. We control the voltage changing rate according to the variation of load resistance using a PWM-PFM control technique. And finally we prove experimentally. PF can be improved up to 0.96 using the current shaping technique.

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Controller Design of Buck-Boost Converter with Constant Voltage Output (정 전압 출력을 갖는 벅-부스트 컨버터의 제어기 설계)

  • Lee, Woo-Cheol
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Illuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers
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    • v.29 no.9
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    • pp.42-50
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    • 2015
  • The Buck-Boost converter consisted of two switches is more expensive than the conventional Buck converter, because of the increase of the components. However, it can control the DC voltage depending on the requested load voltage without additional circuits, because it can control the voltage under the relatively wide range of the load. Additionally, it can control the output voltage constantly under the variation of the input voltage. In the paper two control loops consisted of current and voltage control are designed. When two controllers are operated at the same time the problem of the output voltage is occurred. Therefore, the solution of the output voltage problem is proposed. Finally, the validity of the proposed scheme is investigated with simulated and experimental results for a prototype system rated at 1kVA.

A Study on Characteristic Analysis of High Frequency Generating Circuit Integrated Chopper-Inverter with High Power-Factor (고역률 초퍼-인버터 일체형 고주파 발생회로의 특성해석에 관한 연구)

  • Won Jae-Sun;Park Jae-Wook;Nam Seung-Sik;Lee Bong-Seob;Seok Jul-Ki;Kim Dong-Hee
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers B
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    • v.53 no.10
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    • pp.610-617
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    • 2004
  • This paper presents a novel high frequency generating circuit integrated chopper-inverter using ZVS with high power-factor. The proposed topology is integrated half-bridge boost rectifier as power factor corrector(PFC) and half-bridge high frequency resonant inverter into a single-stage. The input stage of the half-bridge boost rectifier works in discontinuous conduction mode(DCM) with constant duty cycle and variable switching frequency. So that a boost converter makes the line current follow naturally the sinusoidal line voltage waveform. Simulation results have demonstrated the feasibility of the proposed high frequency resonant inverter. Characteristics values based on characteristics analysis through circuit analysis is given as basis data in design procedure. Also, experimental results are presented to verify theoretical discussion. This proposed inverter will be able to be practically used as a power supply in various fields as induction heating applications. fluorescent lamp and DC-DC converter etc.