• Title/Summary/Keyword: Boost DC-DC Converter

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New Single-stage Interleaved Totem-pole AC-DC Converter for Bidirectional On-board Charger

  • ;Kim, Sang-Jin;Kim, Byeong-U;Sin, Yang-Jin;Choe, Se-Wan
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 2018.07a
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    • pp.192-194
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    • 2018
  • In this paper a new single-stage ac-dc converter with high frequency isolation and low components count is introduced. The proposed converter is constructed using two interleaved boost circuits in the grid side and non-regulating full bridge in the DC side. An optimized switching is implemented on the two interleaved boost circuits resulting in a ripple-free grid current without a ripple cancellation network; hence very small filter inductors are used. A simple and reliable closed-loop control system is easily implemented, since the phase-shift angle is the only independent variable. Moreover, current imbalance is avoided in the presented topology without current control loop in each phase. The proposed charger charges the battery with a sinusoidal-like current instead of a constant direct current. ZVS turn on of all switches is achieved throughout the operation in both directions of power flow without any additional components.

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A Study on Single-Stage High-Power-Factor Electronic Ballast for Discharge Lamps Operating in Critical Conduction Mode (임계모드에서 동작하는 단일 전력단 고역률 방전등용 전자식 안정기에 관한 연구)

  • Seo Cheol-Sik;Park Jae-Wook;Sim Kwang-Yeal;Kim Hae-Jun;Won Jae-Sun;Kim Dong-Hee
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers B
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    • v.54 no.12
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    • pp.601-608
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    • 2005
  • This paper presents a novel single-stage high-power-factor electronic ballast for fluorescent lamps operating in critical conduction mode. The proposed topology is based on integration of boost converter as power factor corrector(PFC) and a half-bridge high frequency parallel resonant inverter into a single stage. The input stage of the boost converter is operating in critical conduction mode for positive and negative half cycle voltage respectively at line frequency(60Hz). So that a boost converter makes the line current follow naturally the sinusoidal line voltage waveform. The simulated and experimental results for 100W fluorescent lamps operating at 42kHz switching frequency and 220V line voltage have been obtained. This proposed inverter will be able to be practically used as a power supply in various fields as induction heating applications, fluorescent lamp and DC-DC converter etc.

A novel PFC AC/DC converter for reducing conduction losses (도통손실 저감형 역률 보상 AC/DC 컨버터)

  • Kang, Feel-Soon;Choi, Cheul;Park, Sung-Jun;Kim, Cheul-U
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Illuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers
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    • v.14 no.2
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    • pp.52-58
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    • 2000
  • This paper presents a novel power factor corrected(PFC) single-stage AC/DC half-bridge converter, which features discontinuous conduction mode(DCM) and soft-switching. The reduced conduction losses are achieved by the employment of a novel powder factor correction circuitry, instead of the conventional configuration composed of a front-end rectifier followed by a boost converter. To identify the validity of the proposed converter, simulated results of 500[W] converter with 100[V] input voltage and 50[V]output voltage are presented.

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A Study on Soft Switching Buck-Boost Converter added Electric Isolation (소프트 스위칭에 의한 절연형 벅-부스트 컨버터에 관한 연구)

  • Kwak, Dong-Kurl;Jung, Do-Young;Lee, Bong-Seob;Choi, Shin-Hyeong;Kim, Sang-Hoon
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2008.07a
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    • pp.922-923
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    • 2008
  • This paper is proposed to a novel DC-DC buck-boost converter added electric isolation by using a soft switching method. To be achieved of high efficiency system, the proposed converter is constructed by using a partial resonant circuit. The control switches using in the converter are operated with soft switching for a partial resonant method. The controlling switches are operated without increasing their voltage and current stresses by the soft switching technology. The result is that the switching loss is very low and the converter efficiency is high. And the proposed converter is added in a electric isolation. When the power conversion system is required to electric isolation, the proposed converter is adopted with system development of high efficiency. The soft switching operation and the system efficiency of the proposed converter is verified by digital simulation and experimental results.

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Bidirectional Tapped-inductor Boost-Flyback Converter (비절연형 양방향 탭인덕터 부스트 플라이백 컨버터)

  • Kim, Hyun-Woo;Jeon, Young-Tae;Park, Joung-Hu;Jeon, Hee-Jong
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Power Electronics
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    • v.20 no.5
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    • pp.395-401
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    • 2015
  • This paper proposes a new bidirectional DC-DC converter with high efficiency. The proposed converter is composed of a flyback and a tapped-inductor boost converter to satisfy extreme operating conditions with low cost. The outputs are connected in series to achieve a high-voltage step-up. In the reverse direction, the proposed converter has an extreme step-down voltage. In this study, the proposed converter was employed with a 100 W hardware prototype. To design the controller, a small-signal transfer function of the proposed converter is derived. For PV power conditioning systems, a maximum power point tracking method is applied with perturb and observe method. To verify the operation of the bidirectional power flow, the current controller is applied. All of the controllers are employed with a digital signal processor.

An Asymmetric Half-Bridge Converter with Reduced Transformer Offset Current in Wide Input Voltage Range (넓은 입력 전압 범위에서 작은 트랜스포머 오프셋 전류를 가지는 비대칭 하프-브리지 컨버터)

  • Han, Jung-Kyu;Kim, Jong-Woo;Moon, Gun-Woo
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Power Electronics
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    • v.22 no.5
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    • pp.431-439
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    • 2017
  • An asymmetric half-bridge is one of the most promising topology in low-power application because of its small number of components and inherent zero-voltage switching capability. However, when it is designed taking into a hold-up time, it has large transformer offset current and small transformer turns-ratio, which severely decreases the total efficiency of s converter. In this paper, a new boost-integrated asymmetric half-bridge converter is proposed to solve these problems. The integrated boost converter compensates the hold-up time, thus facilitating optimal design in nominal state. As a result, the proposed converter can achieve high efficiency in nominal state. To verify the effectiveness of the proposed converter, an experiment is conducted using a 250-400 V input and 45 V/3.3 A output prototype.

Current Reconstruction method Using Two DC-Link Current Sensors in Parallel Three-Phase Boost Converter (병렬 삼상 부스트 컨버터에서 2개의 DC-link 전류 센서를 이용한 전류 재구성 방법)

  • Kim, Min-Sub;Lim, Chang-Soon;Hyun, Dong-Seok
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 2013.11a
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    • pp.54-55
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    • 2013
  • 본 논문은 병렬 삼상 부스트 컨버터에서 2개의 DC-link 전류 센서를 이용한 새로운 방법을 제안 하였다. 단 2개의 전류 센서만 이용하였고, 순환 전류 문제를 해결하면서 전류를 재구성을 하였다. 이러한 병렬 삼상 부스트 컨버터는 저가 및 중, 대형 전력 시스템에 많이 사용될 것이다. 제안한 방법을 적용하고 그 타당성을 시뮬레이션으로 검증 하였다.

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Analysis of New AC/DC Converter for Battery Charging (밧데리 층전을 위한 새로운 AC/DC 컨버터의 모드해석)

  • Kim, Tae-Keun;Chung, Gyo-Bum
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2004.10a
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    • pp.131-133
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    • 2004
  • 본 연구는 출력단에 패캐시터를 갖고 있는 AC 전류원으로부터, 밧데리 충전을 위한 새로운 AC/DC 컨버터 회로를 제안한다. 영전압과 영전류 스위칭을 사용하여 컨버터의 소형화 및 고효율화를 추구하였고, 풀브리지 MOSFET 정류기와 Buck-boost 컨버터가 결합된 새로운 토폴로지의 회로를 구성하였다. 제안된 컨버터의 동작원리 및 동작모드를 해석하고, PSpicc 시뮬레이션을 통해 해석결과를 검증하였다.

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High Efficient Single-Stage Boost-Flyback PFC Converter Without Additional Snubber Circuit (보조 스너버 회로가 없는 고효율의 1단 부스트-플라이백 역률개선 컨버터)

  • Yang, Jae Won;Do, Hyun Lark
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 2015.07a
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    • pp.153-154
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    • 2015
  • 본 논문에서는 보조 스너버 회로가 없는 고효율의 1단 부스트-플라이백 역률개선 컨버터를 제안한다. 제안된 컨버터는 높은 역률을 위한 부스트 역률개선 셀과 전기적 절연을 위한 플라이백 DC-DC 모듈로 구성된다. 입력전력의 일부분은 출력단으로 직접 전달되기 때문에 효율이 증가한다. 그리고 누설인덕터의 에너지가 DC링크 캐패시터에 흡수되기 때문에 별도의 스너버 회로가 필요하지 않다. 제안된 컨버터는 이론적 해석과 100[W]하드웨어 시작품을 제작하여 검증하였다.

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Single phase induction motor driving system using auxiliary resonant DC-DC converter (보조 공진 DC-DC컨버터를 이용한 단상 유도 전동기 구동 시스템)

  • Lee, S.H.;Mun, S.P.;Kwon, S.K.;Lee, H.W.;Suh, K.Y.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2002.07b
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    • pp.1190-1192
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    • 2002
  • These days, electromagnetic radiation noise and switching losses of static converter become harmful. Many resonant inverters with radiation techniques solve their such problems. Auxiliary Resonant Commutated Pole Inverter (ARCP) was proposed. but it has two demerits. In circuit configuration. It isn't constructed by 2 in 1 IGET modules. Besides, control is complicated because of neutral point voltage control and boost current control. This paper proposes a new auxiliary resonant inverter which solved two demerits. In addition, it deals efficiency which compared with hard switching inverter and result of separation of power loss

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