• Title/Summary/Keyword: Behavior-response performance

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Development of Displacement Amplification Damping System for the Remodeling Buildings (리모델링 건축물을 위한 변위증폭형 제진시스템 개발)

  • Park, Young-Mi;Kim, Hye Won;Park, Ki-Hong
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
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    • 2016.10a
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    • pp.11-12
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    • 2016
  • Buildings which was constructed before 1988 were not satisfied seismic design code. Thus, most of these buildings have to retrofit for remodeling. This study proposed the steel slit damper system with displacement-amplification device. It could maximize the effectiveness of a damper system in controlling seismic response of a building by amplifying story drift induced to damper. In this study, the proposed system was verified the effect of displacement-amplification using the analytical and experimental study. From the analysis and experiment, it was found that the propsed damping system showed a stable hysteric behavior with excellent energy dissipation capacity. Therefore the proposed system will make a good seismic performance and economical benefits.

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Development of Uni-Axial Bushing Model for the Vehicle Dynamic Analysis Using the Bouc-Wen Hysteretic Model (Bouc-Wen 모델을 이용한 차량동역학 해석용 1축 부싱모델의 개발)

  • Ok, Jin-Kyu;Yoo, Wan-Suk;Sohn, Jeong-Hyun
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Automotive Engineers
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    • v.14 no.2
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    • pp.158-165
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    • 2006
  • In this paper, a new uni-axial bushing model for vehicle dynamics analysis is proposed. Bushing components of a vehicle suspension system are tested to capture the nonlinear and hysteric behavior of the typical rubber bushing elements using the MTS machine. The results of the tests are used to develop the Bouc-Wen bushing model. The Bouc-Wen model is employed to represent the hysteretic characteristics of the bushing. ADAMS program is used for the identification process and VisualDOC program is also used to find the optimal coefficients of the model. Genetic algorithm is employed to carry out the optimal design. A numerical example is suggested to verify the performance of the proposed model.

Evaluation of Traffic Load and Moisture-Induced Nonlinear In-Situ Stress on Pavement Foundation Layers (도로기초에서 교통 및 환경하중에 의한 비선형 현장 응력 거동 평가)

  • Park, Seong-Wan;Hwang, Kyu-Young;An, Dong-Seok;Jeong, Mun-Kyoung;Seo, Young-Guk
    • Proceedings of the Korean Geotechical Society Conference
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    • 2009.03a
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    • pp.11-16
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    • 2009
  • Better understanding of in-situ mechanical behavior of pavement foundations is very important to predict long-term effects on the system performance of transport infrastructure. In order to do that, resilient stiffness characterization of geomaterals is needed to properly adopt such mechanistic analysis under both traffic and environmental loadings. In this paper, in situ monitoring data from KHC test road was used to analyze the non-linearity of stress conditions under traffic and moisture loadings. Then, the predicted non-linear response using finite element method with a selected constitutive model of foundation geomaterials are verified with the field data.

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Speed Control of an Induction Moter using Fuzzy-Neural Controller (퍼지-뉴럴 제어기를 이용한 유도전동기 속도 제어)

  • Choi, Sung-Dae;Kim, Lark-Kyo
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers D
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    • v.55 no.10
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    • pp.443-445
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    • 2006
  • Generally PI controller is used to control the speed of an induction motor. It has the good performance of speed control in case of adjusting the control parameters. But it occurred the problem to change the control parameters in the change of operation condition. In order to solve this problem, Fuzzy control or Artificial neural network is introduced in the speed control of an induction motor. However, Fuzzy control have the problems as the difficulties to change the membership function and fuzzy rule and the remaining error Also Neural network has the problem as the difficulties to analyze the behavior of inner part. Therefore, the study on the combination of two controller is proceeded. In this paper, Fuzzy-neural controller to make up these controllers in parallel is proposed and the speed control of an induction motor is performed using the proposed controller Through the experiment, the fast response and good stability of the proposed speed controller is proved.

Titanium Acetylacetonate as an Excellent Ion-Carrier in Construction of Iodide Sensor

  • Ganjali, Mohammad Reza;Daftari, Azadeh;Mizani, Farhang;Salavati-Niasari, Masoud
    • Bulletin of the Korean Chemical Society
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    • v.24 no.1
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    • pp.23-26
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    • 2003
  • Titanium acetylacetonate was used in the construction of a PVC-based membrane electrode. This sensor shows very good selectivity for iodide ion over a wide variety of common inorganic and organic anions. It exhibits Nernstian behavior with a slope of 59.1 mV per decade. The working concentration ranges of the sensor are with a detection limit of $3.0\;{\times}\;10^{-6}\;M$. The response time of the sensor is very fast (<8 s), and can be used for at least twelve weeks in the pH range of 4.0-9.2. The best performance was obtained with a membrane composition of 30% PVC, 65% dibutylphthalate, 3% titanium acetylacetonate and 2% hexadecyltrimethylammonium bromide. The proposed sensor was successfully applied as an indicator electrode for titration of iodide with silver ion.

Study on Current State of the Art of Serviscape in Healthcare Sector (의료분야의 서비스케이프 연구동향에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Chang Won;Kim, Hee Soo
    • Korea Journal of Hospital Management
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    • no.spc
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    • pp.14-24
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    • 2016
  • This study is to present current research state of the art in serviscape and performance in healthcare system. Previous studies related to serviscape in healthcare sector are explored with limitations. This study conducts a content analysis with literature reviews in order to synthesize previous studies into three branch constitution dimension of the serviscape presenting the service environment. This study provides a current research state of the art and a future direction in serviscape in healthcare sector. Study results provide serviscape, customer response, satisfaction, and behavior intention in terms of healthcare settings. The patients and hospital customers as well as hospital employees should share the service experiences of the good quality in a proper service environment so that the patients and customer can satisfy and revisit the hospital.

Dynamic Behavior and Seismic Fragility Analysis of Shallow Foundation Bridge Considering Scour (세굴을 고려한 얕은 기초 교량의 동적거동 분석 및 지진 취약도 해석)

  • Kim, Na-Yeon;Song, Jong-Keol
    • Journal of the Earthquake Engineering Society of Korea
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    • v.20 no.2
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    • pp.79-89
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    • 2016
  • If scour is occurred at shallow foundation of bridge, seismic performance of the bridge will be reduced. In order to evaluate accurate seismic response of bridge according to scour depths, modeling of foundation reflecting scour effect is important. In this study, taking into account the effect of the reduction in embedment depth of the shallow foundation by scouring, the soil around the foundation is modelled as an equivalent soil spring with various stiffness. Seismic fragility analyses for 3 types of bridges subjected to 4 types of ground motions classified into Site Class A, B, C, D are evaluated according to several scour depths. From the fragility analysis results, it can be observed that the deeper the scour depth, the higher probability of exceeding damage states. Also, seismic failure probability of asymmetric bridge is higher than that of symmetric bridge.

Different macroscopic models for slender and squat reinforced concrete walls subjected to cyclic loads

  • Shin, Jiuk;Kim, JunHee
    • Earthquakes and Structures
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    • v.7 no.5
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    • pp.877-890
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    • 2014
  • The purpose of this study is to present adequate modeling solutions for squat and slender RC walls. ASCE41-13 (American Society of Civil Engineers) specifies that the aspect ratios of height to width for the RC walls affect the hysteresis response. Thus, this study performed non-linear analysis subjected to cyclic loading using two different macroscopic models: one of macroscopic models represents flexural failure of RC walls (Shear Wall Element model) and the other (General Wall Element model) reflects diagonal shear failure occurring in the web of RC walls. These analytical results were compared to previous experimental studies for a slender wall (> aspect ratio of 3.0) and a squat wall (= aspect ratio of 1.0). For the slender wall, the difference between the two macroscopic models was negligible, but the squat wall was significantly affected by parameters for shear behavior in the modeling method. For accurate performance evaluation of RC buildings with squat walls, it would be reasonable to use macroscopic models that give consideration to diagonal shear.

A Study on the Analysis of 3 Dimensional Substrate Behaviour of Complex Environmental Deterioration and the Analysis of Results (복합열화분석용 3차원 거동대응성 시험을 통한 결과분석)

  • Song, Je-Young;Seo, Hyun-Jae;Kim, Bum-Soo;Choi, Eun-Kyu;Lee, Jung-Hun;Oh, Sang-Keun
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
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    • 2017.11a
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    • pp.219-220
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    • 2017
  • Current domestic waterproofing market in Korea mainly uses single-ply waterproofing materials comprised of coatings or waterproof sheets and two or more-ply composite waterproofing methods. In order to evaluate these types of composite waterproofing systems, a new test equipment and method that incorporates various deterioration conditions (joint displacement, chemical exposure, water pressure etc) was developed. In a comparison testing, the results showed that flexible type materials have higher response performance towards joint displacement than the hardened material. Furthermore, the importance of securing the stability of the waterproofing method in the vulnerable over-lap joint areas of waterproofing sheets is emphasized.

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Fuzzy Logic Speed Control Stability Improvement of Lightweight Electric Vehicle Drive

  • Nasri, Abdelfatah;Hazzab, Abdeldjabar;Bousserhane, Ismail.K;Hadjeri, Samir;Sicard, Pierre
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
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    • v.5 no.1
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    • pp.129-139
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    • 2010
  • To be satisfied with complex load condition of electric vehicle, fuzzy logic control (FLC) is applied to improve speed response and system robust performance of induction traction machine based on indirect rotor field orientation control. The proposed propulsion system consists of two induction motors (IM) that ensure the drive of the two back driving wheels of lightweight electric vehicle by means the vehicle used for passenger transportation. The electronic differential system ensures the robust control of the vehicle behavior on the road. It also allows controlling, independently, every driving wheel to turn at different speeds in any curve. Our electric vehicle fuzzy inference system control's simulated in Matlab SIMULINK environment, the results obtained present the efficiency and the robustness of the proposed control with good performances compared with the traditional PI speed control, the FLC induction traction machine presents not only good steady characteristic, but with no overshoot too.