• 대한간호학회지
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• 제20권1호
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• pp.79-87
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• 1990

Clinical and epedemiologic studies of coronary heart disease(CHD)have from time to time over the last three decades found associations between prevalence of CHD and behavioral attributes and cigarette smoking. The main purpose of this study is reduced to major risk factor of coronary heart disease through prohibition of smoking and control of behavior pattern. The subjects consisted of 120 smokers and 90 non-smokers who were married men older than 30 years working in officers. The officers were surveyed by means of questionnaire September 26 through October 6, 1989. The Instruments used for this study was a self-administered measurement tool composed of 59 items was made through modifications of Jenkuns Activity Survery(JAS). The Data were analysed by SAS(Statistical Analsis System) program personal computer. The statistical technique used for this study were Frequency, x$^2$-test, t-test, ANOVA, Pearson Correlation Coefficient. The 15 items were chosen with items above 0.3 of the factor loading in the factor analysis. In the first factor analysis 19 factors were extracted and accounted for 86% of the total variance. However when the number of factors were limited to 3 in order to derive Jenkins classification, three factors were derived. There names are Job-Involvement, Speed & Impatience, Hard-Driving. Each of them includes 21 items, 21 and 9, respectively. The results of this study were as follow : 1. The score of the smoker group and non-smoker group in Job-Involvement(t＝5.7147, p＜0.0001), Speed & Impatience(t＝4.6756, p＜.0001), Hard-Driving(t＝8.0822, p＜.0001) and total type A behavior pattern showed statistically significant differences(t＝8.1224, p＜.0001). 2. The score of type A behavior pattern by number of cigarettes smoked daily were not statistically significant differences. 3. The score of type A behavior pattern by duration of smoking were not significant differences. It was concluded that the relationship between smokers and non - smokers of type A behavior pattern was statistically significant difference but number of cigarettes smoked daily and duration of smoking were not significant differences. Therefore this study is needed to adequate nursing intervention of type A behavior pattern in order to elevated to educational effect for prohibition of cigarette smoking.

• 지식경영연구
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• 제18권2호
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• pp.23-43
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• 2017

This study analyzes the structural relationships among communication pattern of leader, followers' trust in leader, organizational commitment and innovative behavior. In order to analyze hypotheses, the survey was collected by distributing questionnaire to 250 workers in small and medium-sized companies. As a result, total 213 workers participated in the survey and their rates were included for the test process. The collected data analyzed structural equation modeling, a statistical program. The results of this study are as follows; First, supportive and reflective communication pattern of leader have meaningful positive influences on followers'trust in leader. Directive communication pattern of leader, by contrast, is negatively related to followers'trust in leader. Second, followers'trust in leader has a positive impact on organizational commitment. Third, organizational commitment has a positive effect on followers'innovative behavior. Based on these results, it can be said that followers'trust in leader is more important for boosting organizational commitment and innovative behavior because it has a positive effect on organizational commitment with supportive or reflective communication behavior of leader. Therefore, this study proposes practical benefits to leaders regarding how to display communication process and trust quality more effectively. Future studies are required to investigate the research agendas on the issues between communication patterns and innovative behavior.

• 간호행정학회지
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• 제7권2호
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• pp.349-359
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• 2001

This study was attempted to provide the basic data concerning development of stress management program for hospital nurses, and to focused on the analysis of job stress and social support according to the types of behavior pattern. The subjects were 296 staff nurses at a general hospital in Seoul. Data were collected with self-reported questionnaires and analyzed by SPSS-PC+ 8.0 win for descriptive analysis and ANOVA analysis. The results of this study indicated that; 1) The perceived job stress was negatively correlated with social support and was positively correlated with TABP. 2) The score of the perceived job stress was higher in TABP nurses than TBBP. The TABP nurses usually perceived more support from peers than from supervisors These results showed that the staff nurses who supported from supervisor felt less stress, and the score of the perceived job stress was higher in TABP nurses than in TBBP. So the differences in social support and job stress according to the types of behavior pattern must be considered significantly in development of the staff nurses' stress management program. Also it was needed to develop the strategies that TABP nurses was effectively supported by the supervisor.

• 한국컴퓨터정보학회논문지
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• 제25권9호
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• pp.53-62
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• 2020

최근 연구된 상품 추천 서비스들은 고객들의 구매 이력을 통해서만 추천이 이루어졌다. 본 논문에서는 구매 이력을 통해 추천뿐만 아니라 고객이 상품을 고를 때 취하는 행동 패턴을 분석하여 관심도가 높은 광고를 노출하는 행동 패턴 분석 기반 디지털 사이니지 서비스를 제안한다. 이 서비스는 고객행동 패턴을 분석하여 실질적으로 관심을 가지는 상품에 대해 관심도를 추출한다. 추출된 관심도와 고객들의 구매 이력을 Wide & Deep 모델을 통해 학습하고, 이를 바탕으로 MF(Matrix Factorization) 모델을 통해 다른 상품들의 희소 벡터를 예측한다. 예측된 상품 관심도에 대한 순위를 도출하고, 적합한 광고를 노출하기 위해 고객과 상호 작용할 수 있는 인도어 사이니지를 활용한다. 본 논문의 서비스를 통해 온라인뿐만이 아닌 오프라인 환경에서도 고객의 관심 정보를 파악하고 단순히 무작위로 노출하는 광고가 아닌 고객에게 적합한 광고를 제공하여 만족도 높은 구매 환경이 조성될 것이다.

• 융합정보논문지
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• 제11권4호
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• pp.55-63
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• 2021

최근 악성코드 발생률은 약 수만 건이 넘는 추세로, 전부 탐지/대응하는 것은 불가능에 가깝다고 알려졌다. 본 연구는 새로운 악성코드 대응방법으로 그래프 데이터베이스 기반 다중행위 패턴 탐지 기법을 제안한다. 기존 동적 분석기법과는 다른 새로운 그래프 모델을 설계하고, 대표적인 악성코드 패턴(프로세스, PE, 레지스트리 등)의 그래프 연관관계를 분석하는 방법을 적용했다. 패턴 검증 결과 기본 악성 패턴에 대한 행위 탐지와 기존 분석이 어려웠던 변종 공격행위(5단계 이상)의 탐지를 확인했다. 또한, 성능 분석결과 5단계 이상의 복잡한 패턴에 대하여 관계형 데이터베이스 대비 약 9.84배 이상 성능이 향상되었음을 확인하였다.

• 한국정보과학회논문지:컴퓨팅의 실제 및 레터
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• 제16권12호
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• pp.1264-1268
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• 2010

본 논문에서는 정보보안 실습 훈련 과정 동안에 참여자들이 보이는 행동 패턴들을 관찰 분석하고 주어진 실습 미션의 성패를 결정짓는 행위 패턴을 추정하는 마코브체인 행위 모델링 기법과 알고리즘을 제안한다. 제안 알고리즘은 미션의 성공에 가장 큰 공헌을 하는 행위 패턴은 어떤 것이고 반대로 실패를 유도하는 행위 패턴용 어떤 것인가를 분석 평가하는데 활용된다. 제안 방법의 적용 및 실효성 검증을 위해 사례연구로서 "불필요한 네트워크 서비스 차단"에 관한 미션 수행 데이터를 분석하였다.

• 대한물리의학회지
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• 제12권1호
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• pp.113-120
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• 2017

PURPOSE: The purpose of this study is to provide the basic data for developing the self-leadership program by identifying the effect of self-leadership on intrinsic motivation among physical therapy students. METHODS: One hundred physical therapy students in E university of Gyeonggido were recruited by convenience sampling from October 4 to 14, 2016. Of them, 89% were chosen and 79% were analyzed after excluding the cases with wrong answers. The survey, using Likert's five scales was conducted with fifteen items of intrinsic motivation (Cronbach's ${\alpha}$, .84) and thirty-five items of self-leadership (Cronbach's ${\alpha}$, .90). Frequency analysis, correlation analysis regression diagnostics, and multiple regression analysis were done with SPSS 20.0 Statistics program (IBM, Korea). RESULTS: The total score of Self-leadership was 3.61 and of substrategies was 4.05 (Natural reward strategy), 3.38 (Behavior-focus strategy), and 3.43 (Constructive thought pattern strategy), respectively. The score of intrinsic motivation was 3.43. The substrategy of Self-leadership indicated positive correlation with intrinsic motivation. The correlation values in higher order were .75 (Natural reward strategy), .66 (Behavior-focus strategy), and .61 (Constructive thought pattern strategy). The Constructive thought pattern strategy (t=5.18, p=.00) and Natural reward strategy (t=2.10, p=.38), except Behavior-focus strategy were effective on intrinsic motivation, according to the multiple regression analysis. CONCLUSION: Before stepping up to the next level of being a physical therapist, students must go through the educational program to improve the Constructive thought pattern strategy and Natural reward strategy.

• 한국정보통신학회:학술대회논문집
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• 한국정보통신학회 2015년도 춘계학술대회
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• pp.571-575
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• 2015

실시간으로 입력되는 영상으로부터 이동객체의 움직임 특징을 분석하는 시간적 히스토그램 기반의 행동패턴분석 알고리즘을 제안한다. 이동객체의 추적 및 분석을 위해 배경과 이동객체를 분리하는 배경학습을 행한다. 배경학습으로 추출된 이동객체는 무게중심 및 좌표연관성을 이용하여 객체를 식별한 후 객체별 추적을 행한다. 추적된 각 객체의 시작프레임, 종료프레임, 좌표정보, 크기정보를 연결리스트에 저장하여 관리한다. 시간적 히스토그램은 x, y좌표와 시간을 이용해 움직임 특징 패턴을 정의한 것으로 각 객체의 좌표정보와 비교하여 움직임특징 및 행동패턴을 파악한다. 시간적 히스토그램 기반 행동패턴분석시스템은 자체 수집한 데모영상에 대한 실험을 통해 초당 45~50 fps의 높은 처리속도를 유지하며 95%이상의 높은 추적율을 확인하였다.

• 한국정밀공학회:학술대회논문집
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• 한국정밀공학회 2003년도 춘계학술대회 논문집
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• pp.1174-1177
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• 2003

In this study, to achieve the optimal conditions for mechanical hyper-fine pattern fabrication process, deformation behavior of the materials during indentation was studied with numerical method by ABAQUS S/W. Polymer (PMMA) and brittle materials (Si, Pyrex glass) were used as specimens, and forming conditions to reduce the elastic recover and pile-up was proposed. The indenter was modeled a 3D rigid surface. Minimum mesh sizes of specimens are 1-10nm. Comparison between the experimental data and numerical result demonstrated that the finite element approach is capable of reproducing the loading-unloading behavior of a nanoindentation test. The result of the investigation will be applied to the fabrication of the hyper-fine pattern.

• 한국실내디자인학회논문집
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• 제14권5호
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• pp.236-244
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• 2005

This study investigates the effects of the spatial elements of the mulit-purpose commercial complex on visitors' circulation pattern and wayfinding by employing method of space syntax, observation, and interview survey. Two commercial complexes were investigated; Techno-mart represented a vertical type and COEX mall rendered a horizontal one. Analysis of the spatial elements using space-syntax method provided a base line for comparing analyses by the two other methods. Analysis of the interview additionally survey identified the factors affecting wayfinding behavior and contributing satisfaction. The findings suggest that level of the effects of the spatial configuration on visitors' circulation pattern is greater in Techno-mart(vertically oriented) than COEX(horizontally). In COEX, for instance, specific route that connects sub-way station and cinema complex carries far more traffic than main route, even though the main route indicates higher degree of integration of spatial configuration. Similar with observation, the degree of integration is corresponding with the satisfaction and easiness of wayfinding behavior In COEX, specific place and feature seem to have more effects on visitors' wayfinding behavior and circulation pattern than the level of integration of spatial configuration.