• 제목/요약/키워드: Backstepping design

검색결과 96건 처리시간 0.027초

순 전기 자동차용 타여자 직류기의 속도제어기 설계 (Design of a Speed Controller for the Separately Excited DC Motor in Pure Electric Vehicle Applications)

  • 현근호
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2006년도 학술대회 논문집 전문대학교육위원
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    • pp.181-184
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    • 2006
  • In this study, an robust adaptive backstepping controller is proposed for the speed control of separately excited DC motor with uncertainties and disturbances. Armature and field resistance, damping coefficient and load torque are considered as uncertainties and noise generated at applying load torque to motor is also considered. It shows that the backstepping algorithm can be used to solve the problems of nonlinear system very well and robust controller can be designed without the variation of adaptive law. Simulation and experiment results are provided to demonstrate the effectiveness of the proposed controller in the future.

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Robust Adaptive Control for a Class of Nonlinear Systems with Complex Uncertainties

  • Seo, Sang-Bo;Back, Ju-Hoon;Shim, Hyung-Bo;Seo, Jin-H.
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
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    • 제4권2호
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    • pp.292-300
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    • 2009
  • This paper considers a robust adaptive stabilization problem for a class of uncertain nonlinear systems which include an unknown virtual control coefficient, an unknown constant parameter, and a time-varying disturbance whose bound is unknown, We propose a new estimator for an un-known virtual control coefficient and present a robust adaptive backstepping design procedure which results in a smooth state feedback control law, a new two-dimensional parameter update law, and a $C^1$ Lyapunov function which is positive definite and proper.

Design and Analysis of Dynamic Positioning System Using a Nonlinear Robust Observer

  • Myung-Hyun Kim
    • 한국해양공학회지
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    • 제16권4호
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    • pp.54-60
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    • 2002
  • 본 연구는 슬라이딩 모드개념을 이용한 비선형 견실 상태 추정기의 선박 위치제어시스템에 대한 적용에 관한 연구이다. 개발된 상태추정기는 제어기 설계에 필요한 동적 모델에 있어서 고려되지 않은 비선형성과 불확실성 및 외란이 존재하더라도 견실히 상태추정을 수행할 수 있는 장점을 가지고 있다. 또한 선박의 속도 및 유체력으로 인한 외란의 추정이 가능하며, 파랑으로 인한 고주파 운동응답을 여과시킴으로 불필요한 작동기의 동작과 과도한 연료손실을 방지할 수 있다. 특히 상태 추정기에 불연속 함수를 도입함으로 비선형성, 외란 및 불확실성에 대해 강인한 특성을 가지고 있다. 제안된 상태추정기에 기초하여 Observer backstepping 방법을 이용한 위치 제어기가 설계되었으며, 제어시스템의 안정성을 Lyapunov 법을 이용하여 검증하였다. 일련의 수치 시뮬레이션을 수행함으로서 제안된 상태추정기 및 제어기의 선박위치제어시스템으로서의 성능을 예증하였다.

고차신경망을 이용한 유도전동기 강인 적응 속도 제어 (Robust Adaptive Speed Controller for Induction Motors Using High Order Neural Network)

  • 박기광;황영호;이은욱;양해원
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2008년도 제39회 하계학술대회
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    • pp.1507-1508
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    • 2008
  • In this paper, we propose a direct robust adaptive backstepping speed controller for induction motors system. A robust adaptive backstepping controller is designed using high order neural networks(HONN), which avoids the singularity problem in adaptive nonlinear control. The stability of the resulting adaptive system with proposed adaptive controller is guaranteed by suitable choosing the design parameter and initial conditions. HONN are used to approximate most of uncertainties which are derived from unknown motor parameters, load torque disturbances and unknown nonlinearities. The applicability of the proposed scheme is tested simulation.

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순궤환 비선형 시스템의 적응 신경망 제어기 (Adaptive Neural Control for Pure-feedback Nonlinear Systems)

  • 박장현;김도희;김성환;문채주;최준호
    • 전력전자학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 전력전자학회 2006년도 전력전자학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.523-525
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    • 2006
  • Adaptive neural state-feedback controllers for the fully nonaffine pure-feedback nonlinear system are presented in this paper. By reformulating the original pure-feedback system to a standard normal form with respect to newly defined state variables, the proposed controllers require no backstepping design procedures. Avoiding backstepping makes the controller structure and stability analysis considerably to be simplified. The proposed controllers employ only one neural network to approximate unknown ideal controllers, which highlights the simplicity of the proposed neural controller.

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전력 계통 과도상태 안정화를 위한 비선형 적응 백스테핑 제어기 설계 (Design of an Adaptive Nonlinear Backstepping Controller for Transient Stabilization of Power Systems)

  • 김동헌;김홍필;양해원
    • 대한전기학회논문지:전력기술부문A
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    • 제49권7호
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    • pp.332-338
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    • 2000
  • In this paper, a robust nonlinear excitation controller is proposed to achieve both voltage regulation and system stability enhancement for single machine-infinite power systems. The proposed method employs backstepping technique and combines this with an adaptation algorithm for estimating the effective reactance of transmission line, thereby leading to adaptive nonlinear control. Simulation results show that power that angle stabilization as well as voltage regulation is achieved in a satisfactory manner, regardless of the system operating conditions and system structure.

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Design and Analysis of Dynamic Positioning System Using a Nonlinear Robust Observer

  • Kim, Myung-Hyun
    • International Journal of Ocean Engineering and Technology Speciallssue:Selected Papers
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    • 제5권1호
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    • pp.46-52
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    • 2002
  • A robust nonlinear observer, utilizing the sliding mode concept, is developed for the dynamic positioning of ships. The observer provides the estimates of linear velocities of the ship and bias from slowly varying environmental loads. It also filters out wave frequency motion to avoid wear of actuators and excessive fuel consumption. The main advantage of the proposed observer is in its robustness. Especially, the observer structure with a saturation function makes the proposed observer robust against neglected nonlinearties, disturbances and uncertainties. Since the mathematical model of DP ships is difficult to obtain and includes uncertainties and disturbances, it is very important for the observer to be robust. A nonlinear output feedback controller is derives based on the developed observer using the observer backstepping technique, and the global stability of the observer and control law is shown by Lyapunov stability theory.. A set of simulation was carried out to investigate the performance of the proposed observer for dynamic positioning of ships.

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완전 궤환 비선형 계통에 대한 자기 구조화 퍼지 시스템을 이용한 상태변수 및 출력 궤환 적응 제어기 (State- and Output-feedback Adaptive Controller for Pure-feedback Nonlinear Systems using Self-structuring Fuzzy System)

  • 박장현;김성환;장영학;유영재
    • 전기학회논문지
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    • 제61권9호
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    • pp.1319-1329
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    • 2012
  • Globally stabilizing adaptive fuzzy state- and output-feedback controllers for the fully nonaffine pure-feedback nonlinear system are proposed in this paper. By reformulating the original pure-feedback system to a standard normal form with respect to newly defined state variables, the proposed controllers require no backstepping design procedures. Avoiding backstepping makes the controller structure and stability analysis to be considerably simplified. For the global stabilty of the clossed-loop system, the self-structuring fuzzy system whose memebership functions and fuzzy rules are automatically generated and tuned is adopted. The proposed controllers employ only one fuzzy logic system to approximate unknown nonlinear function, which highlights the simplicity of the proposed adaptive fuzzy controller. Moreover, the output-feedback controller of the considered system proposed in this paper have not been dealt with in any literature yet.

자동화 항만 컨테이너 이송시스템의 위치제어를 위한 Backstepping 적응 제어기 설계 (A Design of Backstepping Adaptive Controller for Displacement Control of Port Automated Container Transportation System)

  • 이진우;김정태;이영진;이권순
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2007년도 춘계학술대회 논문집 전기설비전문위원
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    • pp.134-137
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    • 2007
  • LMTT(Linear Motor-based Transfer Technology) 시스템은 항만 컨테이너 이송장치의 자동화 시템으로 기술적 포화상태에 이른 AGV (Automated Guided Vehicle)의 대체 수단으로 제안되었다. 본 논문에서는 PMLSM (Permanent Magnetic Linear Synchronous Motor)을 기본 구조로 한 LMTT에서 발생할 수 있는 레일과 차체간의 인척력 변화와 다양한 부하 중량에 대한 시스템 내부 변수의 변동에 적응할 수 있는 제어기 설계에 초점을 두었다. 그렇게 됨으로써 제어시 큰 방해요소로 작용하는 마찰력에 의한 백래쉬 및 데드존을 최소화하여 속응성 및 정밀도를 향상시키고자 하였다.

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Tracking Control of RLFJ Robot Manipulator Using Only Position Measurements by Backstepping Method

  • Ji H. Uh;Jongn H. Oh;Lee, Jin S.
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 제어로봇시스템학회 1998년도 제13차 학술회의논문집
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    • pp.8-13
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    • 1998
  • A tracking controller is presented for RLFJ(rigid link flexible joint) robot manipulators with only position measurements. The controller is developed based on the integrator backstepping design method and on the two observers: the first is simple linear form observer for the filtered link velocity errors and the other for the actuator velocities. The proposed controller achieves exponential tracking of link positions and velocities while keeping all internal signals bounded. It also guarantees exponential convergence of the estimated signals to their actual ones. Finally, simulation results are included to demonstrate the tracking performance.

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