• Title/Summary/Keyword: Backstepping Controller

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Speed controller study of Switched Reluctance Motor using An Adaptive Backstepping Control (적응 백스텝핑 제어를 이용한 스위치드 릴럭턴스 전동기 속도제어기 연구)

  • Oh Juhwan;Lee Jinwoo;Kwon Byungil
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • summer
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    • pp.821-823
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    • 2004
  • In this paper, a backstepping speed controller applied in SRM is presented. The driver of SRM is generally planned with a PI controller. A PI controller is becomes a satisfied structure in the system. it is used in position and speed control loops. However, when the system parameter uncertainties large inertia and load disturbance, it will not be able to expect a satisfied efficiency. Therefore, a backstepping control law was researched, which is able application even to a linear system as well as a nonlinear and it is more excellent than a origin adaptive control law. In this paper, a backstepping control law applied the drive system of SRM was used in the drive controller. The computer simulation result clearly show that the applied backstepping controller can track the speed reference signal generated by internal signals.

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Nonlinear Adaptive Flight Control Using Neural Networks and Backstepping (신경회로망 및 Backstepping 기법을 이용한 비선형 적응 비행제어)

  • Lee, Taeyoung;Kim, Youdan
    • Journal of Institute of Control, Robotics and Systems
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    • v.6 no.12
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    • pp.1070-1078
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    • 2000
  • A nonlinear adaptive flight control system is proposed using a backstepping controller with neural network controller. The backstepping controller is used to stabilize all state variables simultaneously without the two-timescale assumption that separates the fast dynamics, involving the angular rates of the aircraft, from the slow dynamics which includes angle of attack, sideslip angle, and bank angle. It is assumed that the aerodynamic coefficients include uncertainty, and an adaptive controller based on neural networks is used to compensate for the effect of the aerodynamic modeling error. It is shown by the Lyapunov stability theorem that the tracking errors and the weights of neural networks exponentially converge to a compact set. Finally, nonlinear six-degree-of-freedom simulation results for an F-16 aircraft model are presented to demonstrate the effectiveness of the proposed control law.

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Adaptive nonlinear control with modular design (모듈라 설계기법에 의한 적응 비서형 제어)

  • 현근호;양해원
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 1997.10a
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    • pp.633-635
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    • 1997
  • In this paper we present a scheme of adaptive backstepping controller for nonlinear system. Backstepping approach has recently been adopted as a design tool for nonlinear control and especially backstepping with modular design used to seperately design controller and identifier. In the modular design the nonlinear damping term is contained in controller for input-to-state stability (ISS). We compare the ISS controller, which used in general case, with the weak-ISS controller that attenuates the effect of nonlinear damping term and prove their advantages and disadvantages by simulation.

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Design of a Robust Adaptive Backstepping Controller for a Chaos System with Disturbances (외란을 포함한 카오스시스템의 강인 적응 백스테핑 제어기 설계)

  • Hyun, Keun-Ho;Ka, Chool-Hyun
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers P
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    • v.54 no.3
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    • pp.119-128
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    • 2005
  • In this paper, an robust adaptive backstepping controller is proposed for the chaos system with disturbances. This controller will be applicable to the chaos system of strict-feedback form and utilize the saturation function for decreasing the effect of disturbances derived from unmodelled dynamics and external noise. It shows that backstepping algorithm can be used to solve the problems of nonlinear system very well and robust controller can be designed without the variation of adaptive law. Simulation results are provided to demonstrate the effectiveness of the proposed controller.

Three-dimensional trajectory tracking for underactuated AUVs with bio-inspired velocity regulation

  • Zhou, Jiajia;Ye, Dingqi;Zhao, Junpeng;He, Dongxu
    • International Journal of Naval Architecture and Ocean Engineering
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    • v.10 no.3
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    • pp.282-293
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    • 2018
  • This paper attempts to address the motion parameter skip problem associated with three-dimensional trajectory tracking of an underactuated Autonomous Underwater Vehicle (AUV) using backstepping-based control, due to the unsmoothness of tracking trajectory. Through kinematics concepts, a three-dimensional dynamic velocity regulation controller is derived. This controller makes use of the surge and angular velocity errors with bio-inspired models and backstepping techniques. It overcomes the frequently occurring problem of parameter skip at inflection point existing in backstepping tracking control method and increases system robustness. Moreover, the proposed method can effectively avoid the singularity problem in backstepping control of virtual velocity error. The control system is proved to be uniformly ultimately bounded using Lyapunov stability theory. Simulation results illustrate the effectiveness and efficiency of the developed controller, which can realize accurate three-dimensional trajectory tracking for an underactuated AUV with constant external disturbances.

Constrained Adaptive Backstepping Controller Design for Aircraft Landing in Wind Disturbance and Actuator Stuck

  • Yoon, Seung-Ho;Kim, You-Dan;Park, Sang-Hyuk
    • International Journal of Aeronautical and Space Sciences
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    • v.13 no.1
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    • pp.74-89
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    • 2012
  • An adaptive backstepping controller is designed for the automatic landing of a fixed-wing aircraft. The backstepping control scheme is adopted by using the nonlinear six degree-of-freedom dynamics of the aircraft during the landing phase. The adaptive law is integrated along with the backstepping controller in order to estimate the aircraft modeling errors as well as the external disturbance. The dynamic constraints of the states and the actuator inputs are taken into account in the parameter adaptation. This is done to prevent an aggressive adaptation and to provide reliable control commands. Numerical simulations were performed to verify the performance of the proposed control law for the landing of the aircraft with the presence of gust and actuator stuck.

Robust Backstepping control of IPMSM Using PID Integral Sliding Mode (PID 적분슬라이딩모드를 이용한 IPMSM의 강인한 백스테핑제어에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Min-Chan;Kwak, Gun-Pyong;Ahn, Ho-Kyun;Yoon, Tae-Sung;Park, Seung-Kyu
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.19 no.8
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    • pp.1874-1882
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    • 2015
  • In this paper, robust backstepping controller for IPMSM is proposed based on the PID integral sliding mode control. Because of the unmatching condition of load, the sliding mode control is difficult to be used for IPMSM without backstepping. However, the backstepping control has the difficulty of deriving error dynamics which is derived by differentiating the previous input. This difficulty is avoided by adopting PID as a nominal controller for the integral sliding mode control. The proposed controller can be achieved easily by adding integral sliding controller to the conventional PID controller.

Motion Control of Omnidirectional Mobile Platform for Path Following Using Backstepping Technique

  • Dinh, Viet-Tuan;Thinh, Doan-Phuc;Hoang, Giang;Kim, Hak-Kyeong;Oh, Sea-June;Kim, Sang-Bong
    • Journal of Ocean Engineering and Technology
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    • v.25 no.5
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    • pp.1-8
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    • 2011
  • This paper proposes a controller design for an omnidirectional mobile platform (OMP) with three wheels using backstepping control. A kinematic model and dynamic model of the system are presented. Based on the dynamic modeling, a backstepping controller is designed to stabilize the OMP when following a desired path. The controller is designed based on a backstepping control theory. It includes two steps: first, a virtual state and a stability function are introduced. Second, Lyapunov functions for the system are chosen and an equation for the virtual control that makes the system stabile is obtained. The system stability is guaranteed by the Lyapunov stability theory. The simulation and experimental results are presented to demonstrate the effectiveness of the proposed controller.

Design of an Adaptive Fuzzy Backstepping Controller for a Brush DC Motor Turning a Robotic Load (로봇부하 구동용 브러시 DC 모터의 적응 퍼지 백 스테핑 제어기 설계)

  • Kim, Young-Tae
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.23 no.9 s.186
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    • pp.92-101
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    • 2006
  • In this paper a adaptive backstepping control scheme is proposed for control of a do motor driving a one-link manipulator. Fuzzy logic systems are used to approximate the unknown nonlinear function including the parametric uncertainty and disturbance throughout the entire electromechanical system. A compensation controller is also proposed to estimate the bound of approximation error. Thus the asymptotic stability of the closed-loop control system can be obtained. Numerical simulations are included to show the effectiveness of the proposed controller.

Design of Robust Adaptive Backstepping Controller for Speed Control of Separately Excited DC Motor (타여자직류기의 속도제어를 위한 강인 적응 백스테핑 제어기 설계)

  • Hyun, Keun-Ho;Son, In-Hwan
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers P
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    • v.54 no.2
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    • pp.80-88
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    • 2005
  • In this paper, an robust adaptive backstepping controller is proposed for the speed control of separately excited DC motor with uncertainties and disturbances. Armature and field resistance, damping coefficient and load torque are considered as uncertainties and noise generated at applying load torque to motor is also considered. It shows that the backstepping algorithm can be used to solve the problems of nonlinear system very well and robust controller can be designed without the variation of adaptive law. Simulation and experiment results are provided to demonstrate the effectiveness of the proposed controller.