• Title/Summary/Keyword: Back EMF

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Characteristic Analysis of Permanent Magnet Type Step Motor with claw poles by using 3 dimensional Finite Element Method (3차원 유한요소법을 이용한 영구자석형(PM) Claw pole 스텝 모터의 특성 해석)

  • Lim Seung-Bin;KIM Tae-Heoung;Jung Dae-Sung;Lee Ju;Kwon Ho;Son Yeoung-Gyu;Kim Yun-Hyeon
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • summer
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    • pp.749-751
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    • 2004
  • This paper analyzed the characteristics of the claw pole PM step motor by using 3D FEM. In case of analysing this type of motor, 3 dimensional analysis is necessary for an accurate analysis due to the magnetizing component of the z-axis direction. As a main design variable, the magnetization, width and the effects of skewing was selected. The variation of the detent torque and the back EMF depending on the shape of the pole is also shown.

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Analysis on the Helical Motion PM Motor with Cylindrical Halbach Array (원통형 Halbach 배열을 갖는 나선운동을 하는 2자유도 영구자석 전동기의 특성해석)

  • Jang Seok Myeong;Choi Jang Young;Lee Sung Ho;Seo Jeong Chul;Park Ji Hoon
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • summer
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    • pp.1061-1063
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    • 2004
  • This paper deals with the application of cylindrical Halbach array to a PM motor capable of producing pure rotary motion, pure linear motion, or helical motion, The proposed motor consists of an exterior polar Halbach array for a rotary motion and interior cylindrical Halbach array for a linear one. The two- dimensional space harmonic method is employed for predicting the electromagnetic characteristics, with reference to the following parameters as variables: magnetic field, torque/thrust and back emf.

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Analysis on Slotless BLDC Motors according to Magnetization pattern (슬롯리스형 BLDC 전동기의 자화패턴에 따른 특성 해석)

  • Jang Seok-Myeong;Park Ji-hoon;Choi Jang-Young;Ryu Dong-Wan
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • summer
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    • pp.1070-1072
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    • 2004
  • In this paper, the characteristic of slotless permanent magnet brushless motors analyze and compare parallel with radial way. This paper derive magnetic field solutions due to the PM. Torque, flux linkage and back emf are then derived. The results are shown in good conformity with those obtained from the commonly used finite element analysis.

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Estimation of the flux distribution in the brushless motors using space harmonic analysis (공간고조파 해석을 이용한 brushless 전동기의 공극자속 분포 산정)

  • Kwon Soon-O;Liang Fang;Tao Sun;Kang Gyu-Hong;Hong Jung-Pyo
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • summer
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    • pp.1085-1087
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    • 2004
  • The space harmonic analysis, as an analytical method, is used to estimate the flux distribution in the air gap of the brushless motors in this paper. With the flux distribution, back-emf and torque characteristics can be estimated.[1-7] Therefore, the air gap flux distribution of surface type permanent magnet motor according to the motor specifications are studied to estimate the torque characteristics in this paper. To validate the analysis result of this method, 2-dimensional finite element analysis is performed and the air gap flux density is compared to that from space harmonic analysis.

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Characteristics analysis of Claw-pole type generator using 2D equivalent model (2차원 등가 모델을 이용한 Claw-pole type 발전기의 특성 해석)

  • Kwon Soon-O;Lee Ji-Young;Hong Jung-Pyo;Lim Yang-Soo;Hur Yoon
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • summer
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    • pp.911-913
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    • 2004
  • This paper presents characteristic analysis of claw-pole type generator. The analysis is performed using 2D equivalent model by 2D FEM. 3D FEM is used to check whether 2D equivalent model reflects the magnetic characteristics of the actual machine. Initially, 2D equivalent model of the claw-pole type generator is designed only by 3D geometry. Using 2D equivalent model, back emf characteristics are estimated and compared to measurements. The analysis results agree with measurements well and take less time comparing to 3D FEM.

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Electromagnetic Analysis of Slotless Brushless Permanent Magnet Machines According to Magnetization Patterns (슬롯리스 브러시리스 영구자석기기의 자화 패턴에 따른 전자기적 특성해석)

  • Jang Seok-Myeong;Choi Jang-Young;Cho Han-Wook;Park Ji-Hoon
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers B
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    • v.54 no.12
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    • pp.576-585
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    • 2005
  • This paper deals with the electromagnetic field analysis of slotless brushless permanent magnet machines with three different magnetization patterns such as Halbach, parallel and radial magnetization. The magnetization modeling of Halbach, parallel and radial magnetization is performed analytically. And then, analytical solutions for open-circuit field distributions, armature reaction field distributions, flux linkages due to PMs and stator windings, torque, back-emf and inductance are derived in terms of magnetic vector potential and two-dimensional (2-d) polar coordinate systems. The analytical results are validated extensively by finite element (FE) analyses. The magnet volume required in order to produce identical flux density is compared with each magnetization. Finally, analytical solutions and derivation procedures of those presented in this paper can be applied to slotless and slotted brushless permanent magnet AC and DC machines.

A Study on Reduction of Current Ripple due to Commutation in Brushless DC motor (브러시리스 직류전동기의 전환에 의한 전류 맥동 저감에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Gwang-Un;Park, Jeong-Bae;Yeo, Hyeong-Gi;Yu, Ji-Yun
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers B
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    • v.48 no.9
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    • pp.490-497
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    • 1999
  • This paper presents a novel current control method to reduce the current ripple due to commutation in brushless DC motor fed with unipolar PWM voltage source inverter. The proposed current control method can reduce the current ripple due to commutation in high speed range where the DC link voltage of the inverter is less than four times of the phase back-emf. The effectiveness of the proposed current control method is verified with digital simulations and experiments on the 250W brushless DC motor drive systems.

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Simple Lead Angle Adjustment Method for Brushless DC Motors

  • Gu, Bon-Gwan;Choi, Jun-Hyuk;Jung, In-Soung
    • Journal of Power Electronics
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    • v.14 no.3
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    • pp.541-548
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    • 2014
  • This paper presents a simple lead angle adjustment method for brushless DC motors. The proposed method is based on the motor current dynamics analysis during the current commutation interval. With the proposed scheme, the phase current and phase back-EMF voltage are in phase and the BLDC motor and drive system have a high efficiency induced by the reduced copper and conduction losses. Experimental results are shown to validate the proposed method.

Characteristic Analysis of Tubular Type Linear Oscillating Actuator According to Permanent Magnet Array (영구자석 배열에 따른 Tubular형 직선 왕복 엑추에이터의 특성해석)

  • Jang, S.M.;Choi, J.Y.;Lee, S.H.;Cho, S.K.;Yoo, D.J.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2003.07b
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    • pp.1048-1050
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    • 2003
  • Recently, many linear motion generators and motors are rapidly finding applications that ranges from short stroke linear motion vibrators, such as dynamic con type loud speakers to stilting engine driven linear reciprocating alternators, compressors, textile machines etc. In this paper, we analyze the characteristics of tubular linear motor with Halbach and radial magnet array respectively. We already derived magnetic field solutions due to the PMs and to the currents and Motor thrust. On the basis of analytical field solutions, this paper deals with flux linkages and back emf. The results are validated extensively by comparison with finite element analyses. Then, this parer also presents thrust characteristics according to design parameters for each model.

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Drive Analysis of Slotless PM Linear Synchronous motor with Halbach Magnetization Array (HAlbach 배열을 갖는 슬롯리스 직선헝 영구자석 동기 전동기의 구동 해석)

  • Jang, Seok-Myeong;You, Dae-Joon;Lee, Sung-Ho;Jang, Won-Bum
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2003.07b
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    • pp.1057-1059
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    • 2003
  • This paper presents drive analysis of slotless air-cored PM linear synchronous motor using two-dimensional analytical method. In order to calculate dynamic characteristic, back-EMF and linkage flux are calculated by Permanent Magnet Field and also inductance are given by slotless winding current coil. PMLSM drive simulation is performed by PI control system.

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