• Title/Summary/Keyword: BEM method

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Binaural Directivity Pattern Simulation of the KEMAR Head Model with Two Twin Hearing Aid Microphones by Boundary Element Method

  • Jarng Soon Suck;Kwon You Jung;Lee Je Hyeong
    • The Journal of the Acoustical Society of Korea
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    • v.24 no.3E
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    • pp.115-122
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    • 2005
  • Two twin microphones may produce particular patterns of binaural directivity by time delays between twin microphones. The boundary element method (BEM) was used for the simulation of the sound pressure field around the head model in order to quantify the acoustic head effect. The sound pressure onto the microphone was calculated by the BEM to an incident sound pressure. Then a planar directivity pattern was formed by four sound pressure signals from four microphones. The optimal binaural directivity pattern may be achieved by adjusting time delays at each frequency while maintaining the forward beam pattern is relatively bigger than the backward beam pattern.

Pilot Symbol Assisted Low Complexity LS Channel Estimation for OFDM in Fast Time Varying Channels (고속 시변 채널 OFDM을 위한 파일럿 심볼을 이용한 저복잡도 LS 채널 예측)

  • Lim, Dong-Min
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea TC
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    • v.48 no.11
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    • pp.17-21
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    • 2011
  • In this paper, we propose a pilot symbol assisted low complexity LS channel estimation method for OFDM in fast time varying channels. The proposed method shows low complexity characteristics in terms of memory space and processing time compared with conventional BEM channel model LS estimation methods.

Tuning Fork Analysis using FEM and FEM (FEM과 BEM을 사용한 소리 굽쇠 분석)

  • Jarng Soon Suck;Lee Je Hyeong;Choi Eun Yeong
    • Proceedings of the Acoustical Society of Korea Conference
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    • spring
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    • pp.465-468
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    • 2002
  • An unconstrained tuning fork with a 3-D model has been numerically analyzed by Finite Element Method (FEM) and Boundary Element Method (BEM). The first three natural frequencies were calculated by the FEM modal analysis. Then the change of the modal frequencies was examined with the variation of the tuning fork length and width. Analytical model equations were derived from the numerically relating results of the modal frequency-tuning fork length by approximating minimization. Finally the BEM was used for the sound pressure field calculation from the structural displacement data.

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A polynomial mathematical tool for foundation-soil-foundation interaction

  • Sbartai, Badreddine
    • Geomechanics and Engineering
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    • v.23 no.6
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    • pp.547-560
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    • 2020
  • This paper studies the dynamic foundation-soil-foundation interaction for two square rigid foundations embedded in a viscoelastic soil layer. The vibrations come from only one rigid foundation placed in the soil layer and subjected to harmonic loads of translation, rocking, and torsion. The required dynamic response of rigid surface foundations constitutes the solution of the wave equations obtained by taking account of the conditions of interaction. The solution is formulated using the frequency domain Boundary Element Method (BEM) in conjunction with the Kausel-Peek Green's function for a layered stratum, with the aid of the Thin Layer Method (TLM), to study the dynamic interaction between adjacent foundations. This approach allows the establishment of a mathematical model that enables us to determine the dynamic displacements amplitude of adjacent foundations according to their different separations, the depth of the substratum, foundations masss, foundations embedded, and the frequencies of excitation. This paper attempts to introduce an approach based on a polynomial mathematical tool conducted from several results of numerical methods (BEM-TLM) so that practicing civil engineers can evaluation the dynamic foundations displacements more easy.

Performance Analysis of Axisymmetric Mufflers by BEM (경계요소법을 이용한 축대칭 소음기의 성능해석)

  • 권영필;임정빈;정갑철
    • Journal of KSNVE
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    • v.5 no.3
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    • pp.337-344
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    • 1995
  • A BEM program is developed for the performance analysis of axisymmetric mufflers. In the program the sub-region method is used to deal with singularity or inner boundary. The program is applied to typical axisymmjetric mufflers such as simple expansion, extended tube, perforated tube and absorptive expansion sufflers. The transmission losses of the mufflers are calculated by the program and compared with experiments. It is found that the prediction is in a good agreement with measurement, except for the absorptive muffler with parallel lining.

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A Study on the Characteristic Analysis of End Effect in SLIM by the Combination of FEM and BEM (FEM과 BEM의 혼합 적용에 의한 LIM의 단부효과 특성에 관한 연구)

  • Im, Dal-Ho;Choi, Chang-Gyu;Kim, Gyu-Tak;Kim, Keun-Woong
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1989.07a
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    • pp.44-47
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    • 1989
  • In this paper, We analyzed the End Effect of Single-sided Linear Induction Motor by combination of Finite Element Method in Active region and 0- 1 order Boundary Element Method in Entry, Exit region.

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Analysis of Electromagnetic Scattering in Lossy Medium by Boundary Element Method (경계요소법에 의한 손실매질에서의 전자파 산란 해석)

  • Lee, Taek-Kyung;Sung, Nak-Sun;Lee, Soo-Young;Ra, Jung-Woong
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1987.07a
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    • pp.13-17
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    • 1987
  • Electromagnetic wave scattering from the two-dimensional scatterer was calculated by the Boundary Element Method (BEM). For the circular cylindrical scatterer, the BEM solutions agreed very well with the analytic solutions. The rectangular dielectric cylinder was also treated in the case of the lossy scatterer and the lossy medium.

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An Analysis of the Flow and Sound Field of a Ducted Axial Fan (덕트가 있는 축류홴의 유동 및 음향장 해석)

  • Jeon, Wan Ho;Chung, Ki Hoon;Lee, Duck Joo
    • The KSFM Journal of Fluid Machinery
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    • v.3 no.2 s.7
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    • pp.15-23
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    • 2000
  • The present work describes the prediction method for the unsteady flow field and the acoustic pressure field of a ducted axial fan. The prediction method is comprised of time-marching free-wake method, acoustic analogy, and the Kirchhoff-Helmholtz BEM. The predicted sound signal of a rotor is similar to the experiment one. We assume that the rotor rotates with a constant angular velocity and the flow field around the rotor is incompressible and inviscid. Then, a time-marching free-wake method is used to model the fan and to calculate the flow field. The force of each element on the blade is calculated by the unsteady Bernoulli equation. Lowson's method is used to predict the acoustic source. The newly developed Helmholtz-Kirchhoff BEM lot thin body is used to calculate tile sound field of the ducted fan. The ducted fan with 6 blades is analysed and the sound field around the duct is calculated.

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the Combination of Wavelet with Boundary Element Method for the Efficient Solution of Maxwell's Equations (Maxwell 방정식의 효율적인 풀이를 위한 경계요소법과 웨이브렛의 결합)

  • Kim, Hyun-Jun;Lee, Seung-Gol;O, Beom-Hoan;Lee, El-Hang
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea CI
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    • v.39 no.6
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    • pp.24-35
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    • 2002
  • The wavelet transform is combined with the boundary element method (BEM), to solve efficiently the Maxwell's equation and the proposed method is applied to the electromagnetic problem for the analysis of topological effects of phase-shifting masks. The accuracy of the module developed was verified by comparison with both analytic solutions and published results. In addition, it was found that the boundary element method in combination with the wavelet matrix transform would be more efficient than the conventional methods based on the BEM in views of the calculation speed and the usage of computer memory.

Numerical Simulation of Head Related Transfer Functions and Sound Fields (수치해석을 이용한 머리전달함수의 계산 및 음장해석)

  • ;V. Kahana;P. A. Nelson;M. Petyt
    • The Journal of the Acoustical Society of Korea
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    • v.20 no.6
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    • pp.94-103
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    • 2001
  • The goal of using numerical methods in this study is two-fold: to replicate a set of measured, individualized HRTFs by a computer simulation, and also to visualise the resultant sound field around the head. Two methods can be wed: the Boundary Element Method (BEM) and the Infinite-Finite Element Method (IFEM). This paper presents the results of a preliminary study carried out on a KEMAR dummy-head, the geometry of which was captured with a high accuracy 3-D laser scanner and digitiser. The scanned computer model was converted to a few valid BEM and IFEM meshes with different polygon resolutions, enabling us to optimise the simulation for different frequency ranges. The results show a good agreement between simulations and measurements of the sound pressure at the blocked ear-canal of the dummy-head. The principle of reciprocity provides an effect method to simulate HRTF database. The BEM was also used to investigate the total sound field around the head, providing a tool to visualise the sound field for different arrangements of virtual acoustic imaging systems.

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